provides an overview of the politics of toxic masculinity and the competing discourses of masculinity that the term brings into view presents a diversity of disciplinary perspectives, critical frameworks and objects of study in the analysis of toxic masculinity draws together essays that ask critical questions about the relations between masculinity, power (and marginality) during a time of cultural and social change.

This handbook offers a comprehensive overview of research into discourses of disinformation, misinformation, post-truth, alternative facts, hate speech, conspiracy theories, and ‘fake news’. Divided into two sections, it provides a detailed look at the methodological challenges and approaches for studying disinformation, along with a wide range of case studies covering everything from climate change denial to Covid-19 conspiracies. The studies address how discourses of disinformation are constructed and developed, what rhetorical and persuasive strategies they employ, how disinformation can be discerned from real news, and what steps we might take in order to create a more trustworthy news environment. Authored by leading experts from around the world, and showcasing the most up-to-date methodological approaches to the topic, the volume makes a significant contribution to current linguistic research on politics, and is an essential guide to the discourses of disinformation for advanced students and researchers of English language studies, linguistics, and media and communication studies.

provides an overview of the politics of toxic masculinity and the competing discourses of masculinity that the term brings into view presents a diversity of disciplinary perspectives, critical frameworks and objects of study in the analysis of toxic masculinity draws together essays that ask critical questions about the relations between masculinity, power (and marginality) during a time of cultural and social change.