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This analysis of macroeconomic policy, originally published in
1989, argues that key government objectives, such as reduced
inflation, decreased unemployment and an adequate level of national
saving can be achieved only by employing both monetary and fiscal
policies, in conjunction with supply-side policies expressly
designed to improve the workings of the labour market. Part 1 is a
comparative analysis showing the effects of monetary and fiscal
policy on the economy. Real-wage rigidity in the labour market is
shown to have important consequences for the working of both types
of policy, because it conditions the economy's response to tax
changes. Part 2 presents an econometric model which combines
consistent stock-flow accounts with a full range of expectational
effects. Part 3 presents an innovative technique for solving
rational expectations models with the need for arbitary terminal
conditions.
This analysis of macroeconomic policy, originally published in
1989, argues that key government objectives, such as reduced
inflation, decreased unemployment and an adequate level of national
saving can be achieved only by employing both monetary and fiscal
policies, in conjunction with supply-side policies expressly
designed to improve the workings of the labour market. Part 1 is a
comparative analysis showing the effects of monetary and fiscal
policy on the economy. Real-wage rigidity in the labour market is
shown to have important consequences for the working of both types
of policy, because it conditions the economy's response to tax
changes. Part 2 presents an econometric model which combines
consistent stock-flow accounts with a full range of expectational
effects. Part 3 presents an innovative technique for solving
rational expectations models with the need for arbitary terminal
conditions.
The problem of disparities between different estimates of GDP is,
according to this text, well-known and widely discussed. Here, the
authors describe a method for examining the discrepancies using a
technique allocating them with reference to data reliability. The
method enhances the reliability of the underlying data and leads to
maximum-likelihood estimates. It is illustrated by application to
the UK national accounts for the period 1920-1990. The book
includes a full set of estimates for this period, including runs of
industrial data for the period 1948-1990 which are longer than
those available from any other source. The statistical technique
allows estimates of standard errors of the data to be calculated
and verified; these are presented both for data in levels and for
changes in variables over one-, two- and five-year periods. A disk
with the dataset in machine readable form is available separately.
This book was first published in 1995. The problem of disparities
between different estimates of GDP is well known and widely
discussed. Here, the authors describe a method for examining the
discrepancies using a technique allocating them with reference to
data reliability. The method enhances the reliability of the
underlying data and leads to maximum-likelihood estimates. It is
illustrated by application to the UK national accounts for the
period 1920-1990. The book includes a full set of estimates for
this period, including runs of industrial data for the period
1948-1990, which are longer than those available from any other
source. The statistical technique allows estimates of standard
errors of the data to be calculated and verified; these are
presented both for data in levels and for changes in variables over
1-, 2- and 5-year periods.
Macroeconomic modeling has been one of the most important and influential areas of economic research. This book presents contributions from the leading researchers working in this area as part of the ongoing research project sponsored by the Economic and Social Research Council, Bank of England and UK Treasury. The papers combine a description of the latest techniques used in modeling the economy with an account of the way that models can be used for purposes of policy analysis. It is designed for use by advanced students and professional economists.
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