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This authoritative book explores copyright and trade in the Pacific
Rim under the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a mega-regional
trade deal. Offering a perceptive critique of the TPP, Matthew
Rimmer highlights the dissonance between Barack Obama's ideals that
the agreement would be progressive and comprehensive and the
substance of the trade deal. Rimmer considers the intellectual
property chapter of the TPP, focusing on the debate over copyright
terms, copyright exceptions, intermediary liability, and
technological protection measures. He analyses the negotiations
over trademark law, cybersquatting, geographical indications, and
the plain packaging of tobacco products. The book also considers
the debate over patent law and access to essential medicines, data
protection and biologics, access to genetic resources, and the
treatment of Indigenous intellectual property. Examining
globalization and its discontents, the book concludes with policy
solutions and recommendations for a truly progressive approach to
intellectual property and trade. This book will be a valuable
resource for scholars and students of intellectual property law,
international economic law, and trade law. Its practical
recommendations will also be beneficial for practitioners and
policy makers working in the fields of intellectual property,
investment, and trade.
Complex geopolitical debate surrounds the role of intellectual
property (IP) in advancing and achieving the UN’s sustainable
development goals (SDGs). Summarising and advancing this discourse,
this prescient Companion is a thorough examination of how IP law
interacts, influences and impacts each of the seventeen SDGs. This
comprehensive Companion brings together an array of leading
international experts to assess and interrogate how IP law impacts
each specific SDG in turn. Providing in-depth analysis and
invaluable insight, chapters explore IP’s role in ending poverty
and inequality, improving food security, ensuring a sustainable
environment, better regulating gene patents, and supporting health
and well-being through access to medicines. This Companion deftly
explores a variety of models of technology transfer and diffusion.
Ultimately, the book provides a realistic overview of current
progress towards the SDGs and a blueprint to reform IP
institutions, agreements, and laws to achieve a more sustainable
future. The Elgar Companion to Intellectual Property and the
Sustainable Development Goals will be an essential resource for
academics, researchers, regulators and policymakers interested in
the unique intersection between IP law and sustainable development.
It will also prove a highly informative read for researchers
specialising in development studies, as well as legal practitioners
working in private law, technology law, comparative law and
international law.
This book documents and evaluates the growing consumer revolution
against digital copyright law, and makes a unique theoretical
contribution to the debate surrounding this issue. With a focus on
recent US copyright law, the book charts the consumer rebellion
against the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act 1998 (US) and
the Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1998 (US). The author explores
the significance of key judicial rulings and considers legal
controversies over new technologies, such as the iPod, TiVo, Sony
Playstation II, Google Book Search, and peer-to-peer networks. The
book also highlights cultural developments, such as the emergence
of digital sampling and mash-ups, the construction of the BBC
Creative Archive, and the evolution of the Creative Commons.
Digital Copyright and the Consumer Revolution will be of prime
interest to academics, law students and lawyers interested in the
ramifications of copyright law, as well as policymakers given its
focus upon recent legislative developments and reform proposals.
The book will also appeal to librarians, information managers,
creative artists, consumers, technology developers, and other users
of copyright material.
This collection considers the future of climate innovation after
the Paris Agreement. It analyses the debate over intellectual
property and climate change in a range of forums - including the
climate talks, the World Trade Organization, and the World
Intellectual Property Organization, as well as multilateral
institutions dealing with food, health, and biodiversity. The book
investigates the critical role patent law plays in providing
incentives for renewable energy and access to critical inventions
for the greater public good, as well as plant breeders' rights and
their impact upon food security and climate change. Also considered
is how access to genetic resources raises questions about
biodiversity and climate change. This collection also explores the
significant impact of trademark law in terms of green trademarks,
eco labels, and greenwashing. The key role played by copyright law
in respect of access to environmental information is also
considered. The book also looks at deadlocks in the debate over
intellectual property and climate change, and provides theoretical,
policy, and practical solutions to overcome such impasses.
This comprehensive introduction to challenges and possibilities in
the recognition of indigenous intellectual property combines
informative sections on the formal legal framework with richly
detailed and historically contextualized accounts of key cases and
developments. Connections to other big issues such as climate
change and the digital revolution are well-drawn, while an
insistent critical voice displays concern for indigenous agency,
the tension between universality and cultural distinctiveness, and
the place of indigenous customary law and sovereignty in
intellectual property debates.' - Kirsten Anker, McGill University,
Canada'Since the early 1990s, several collections on indigenous
peoples and intellectual property have been published. But for
depth, breadth and legitimacy, this one is the best so far. It
delves into all conceivable facets of the problem. The geographical
coverage is comprehensive. The authors are all outstanding scholars
who write well, clearly and with authority and genuine devotion. It
is especially gratifying to see contributions from indigenous
people and experts with practical experience. This book is highly
recommended.' - Graham Dutfield, University of Leeds, UK Taking an
interdisciplinary approach unmatched by any other book on this
topic, this thoughtful Handbook considers the international
struggle to provide for proper and just protection of Indigenous
intellectual property (IP). In light of the United Nations
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 2007, expert
contributors assess the legal and policy controversies over
Indigenous knowledge in the fields of international law, copyright
law, trademark law, patent law, trade secrets law, and cultural
heritage. The overarching discussion examines national developments
in Indigenous IP in the United States, Canada, South Africa, the
European Union, Australia, New Zealand, and Indonesia. The Handbook
provides a comprehensive overview of the historical origins of
conflict over Indigenous knowledge, and examines new challenges to
Indigenous IP from emerging developments in information technology,
biotechnology, and climate change. Practitioners and scholars in
the field of IP will learn a great deal from this Handbook about
the issues and challenges that surround just protection of a
variety of forms of IP for Indigenous communities. Contributors: F.
Adcock, B.B. Arnold, S. Bannerman, J. Bannister, M. Barelli, A.
Daly, J. de Beer, R. Dearn, D. Dylan, S. Gray, M. Hardie, S.
Holcombe, T. Janke, C. Ncube, C. Oguamanam, M. Rimmer, D. Rolph, S.
Rosanowski, M. Sainsbury, A.G. Siswandi, B. Tobin, R. Tushnet, W.
van Caenegem, T. Voon
This book documents and evaluates the dramatic expansion of
intellectual property law to accommodate various forms of
biotechnology from micro-organisms, plants, and animals to human
genes and stem cells. It makes a unique theoretical contribution to
the controversial public debate over the commercialization of
biological inventions. The author also considers the contradictions
between the Supreme Court of Canada rulings in respect of the
Harvard oncomouse, and genetically modified canola. He explores
law, policy, and practice in both Australia and New Zealand in
respect to gene patents and non-coding DNA. This study charts the
rebellion against the European Union Biotechnology Directive -
particularly in respect of Myriad Genetics' BRCA1 and BRCA2
patents, and stem cell patent applications. The book also considers
whether patent law will accommodate frontier technologies - such as
bioinformatics, haplotype mapping, proteomics, pharmacogenomics,
and nanotechnology. Intellectual Property and Biotechnology will be
of prime interest to lawyers and patent attorneys, scientists and
researchers, business managers and technology transfer specialists.
This book documents and evaluates the dramatic expansion of
intellectual property law to accommodate various forms of
biotechnology from micro-organisms, plants, and animals to human
genes and stem cells. It makes a unique theoretical contribution to
the controversial public debate over the commercialization of
biological inventions. The author also considers the contradictions
between the Supreme Court of Canada rulings in respect of the
Harvard oncomouse, and genetically modified canola. He explores
law, policy, and practice in both Australia and New Zealand in
respect to gene patents and non-coding DNA. This study charts the
rebellion against the European Union Biotechnology Directive -
particularly in respect of Myriad Genetics' BRCA1 and BRCA2
patents, and stem cell patent applications. The book also considers
whether patent law will accommodate frontier technologies - such as
bioinformatics, haplotype mapping, proteomics, pharmacogenomics,
and nanotechnology. Intellectual Property and Biotechnology will be
of prime interest to lawyers and patent attorneys, scientists and
researchers, business managers and technology transfer specialists.
'A historically grounded study on a cutting-edge topic,
Intellectual Property and Climate Change has it all. Not only is it
well-written, concise, and hugely informative, it is also a timely
intervention addressing truly global challenges. Quite simply, a
must-read.'- Eva Hemmungs Wirten, Uppsala University, Sweden
'Rimmer provides a much needed, well written, authoritative book on
the intellectual property aspects of climate change, natural
disasters, clean vehicles, and renewable energy. The book is
essential reading for those wishing to better understand the
complex patent issues involved with transitioning away from our
current fossil-dominated economy to a more environmentally
sustainable and equitable energy future.' - Benjamin K. Sovacool,
National University of Singapore In the wake of the international
summits in Copenhagen and Cancun, there is an urgent need to
consider the role of intellectual property law in encouraging
research, development, and diffusion of clean technologies to
mitigate and adapt to the effects of climate change.This book
charts the patent landscapes and legal conflicts emerging in a
range of fields of innovation - including renewable forms of
energy, such as solar power, wind power, and geothermal energy; as
well as biofuels, green chemistry, green vehicles, energy
efficiency, and smart grids. As well as reviewing key international
treaties, this book provides a detailed analysis of current trends
in patent policy and administration in key nation states, and
offers clear recommendations for law reform. It considers such
options as technology transfer, compulsory licensing, public sector
licensing, and patent pools; and analyzes the development of
Climate Innovation Centres, the Eco-Patent Commons, and
environmental prizes, such as the L-Prize, the H-Prize, and the
X-Prizes. This book will have particular appeal to policy-makers
given its focus upon recent legislative developments and reform
proposals, as well as legal practitioners by developing a better
understanding of recent legal, scientific, and business
developments, and how they affect their practice. Innovators,
scientists and researchers will also benefit from reading this
book. Contents:PrefaceIntroduction:The Wizards of Menlo Park:
Thomas Edison, General Electric Inc. and Ecomagination Part I:
International Law 1. The Copenhagen Accord and the Cancun
Agreements: Intellectual Property, Technology Transfer, and Climate
Change2. The TRIPS Agreement: Intellectual Property, Climate
Change, and Disaster Capitalism3. Energy Poverty: The World
Intellectual Property Organization and The Development Agenda Part
II: Patent Law 4. The Clean Technology Revolution: Patent Log-Jams
and Fast-Tracks5. The Toyota Prius: Hybrid Cars, and Patent
Trolls6. 'Clean Energy for America, Power Up America': Patent Law
and Compulsory Licensing Part III: Innovation 7. Climate Innovation
Centres: Patent Law and Public Sector Licensing8. The Eco-Patent
Commons: Patent Pools, Clearing-Houses, and Open Innovation9.
Environmental Prizes: The H-Prize, the L-Prize, and the X-Prize
Conclusion: Intellectual Property and Climate Law BibliographyIndex
This unique and comprehensive collection investigates the
challenges posed to intellectual property by recent paradigm shifts
in biology. It explores the legal ramifications of emerging
technologies, such as genomics, synthetic biology, stem cell
research, nanotechnology, and biodiscovery. Extensive contributions
examine recent controversial court decisions in patent law - such
as Bilski v. Kappos, and the litigation over Myriad's patents in
respect of BRCA1 and BRCA2 - while other papers explore sui generis
fields, such as access to genetic resources, plant breeders'
rights, and traditional knowledge. The collection considers the
potential and the risks of the new biology for global challenges -
such as access to health-care, the protection of the environment
and biodiversity, climate change, and food security. It also
considers Big Science projects - such as biobanks, the 1000 Genomes
Project, and the Doomsday Vault. The inter-disciplinary research
brings together the work of scholars from Australia, Canada,
Europe, the UK, and the US and involves not only legal analysis of
case law and policy developments, but also historical, comparative,
sociological, and ethical methodologies. Intellectual Property and
Emerging Technologies will appeal to policy makers, legal
practitioners, business managers, inventors, scientists, and
researchers. Contributors include: A. Agovic, A. Bostanci, J.
Calvert, G. Dutfield, D.M. Gitter, R. Gold, F. Hemmings, E.
Hemmungs Wirten, S. Holcombe, T. Janke, P.-B. Joly, Y. Joly, A.
McLennan, D. Nicol, M. Rimmer, J.D. Sarnoff
This ground-breaking and timely contribution to the field of
Intellectual Property law explores the implications of 3D Printing
and Additive Manufacturing in three core jurisdictions: the UK, USA
and Australia. Providing in-depth analysis of the current state of
affairs, as well as outlining future issues and developments, 3D
Printing and Beyond addresses both the challenges and opportunities
created by 3D Printing. Bringing together both academic and
practical experts, the original contributions to this book consider
the regulation of new, emerging and future technologies and their
implications for the legal landscape. The book goes beyond 3D
printing and its relationship with intellectual property to the
realms of ethics, contracts, socio-legal aspects and economics.
Intellectual property academics will greatly benefit from reading
this book, as it not only explores the myriad ways in which 3D
printing has altered the horizon of IP law, but also offers ideas
for areas of future research. Practitioners and policy makers will
also benefit from the useful examples and cases used in this book.
Contributors include: T. Berger, S. Bradshaw, R. Brownsword, A.
Daly, D. Desai, E. Ferrill, T. Holbrook, D. Hong, K. Horn, M.
Lemley, R. MacKichan, T. Margoni, C. McKinley, D. Mendis, P.
Menell, M. Mimler, D. Nicol, J. Nielsen, M. Rimmer, A.
Scardamaglia, R. Vacca
This book documents and evaluates the growing consumer revolution
against digital copyright law, and makes a unique theoretical
contribution to the debate surrounding this issue. With a focus on
recent US copyright law, the book charts the consumer rebellion
against the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act 1998 (US) and
the Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1998 (US). The author explores
the significance of key judicial rulings and considers legal
controversies over new technologies, such as the iPod, TiVo, Sony
Playstation II, Google Book Search, and peer-to-peer networks. The
book also highlights cultural developments, such as the emergence
of digital sampling and mash-ups, the construction of the BBC
Creative Archive, and the evolution of the Creative Commons.
Digital Copyright and the Consumer Revolution will be of prime
interest to academics, law students and lawyers interested in the
ramifications of copyright law, as well as policymakers given its
focus upon recent legislative developments and reform proposals.
The book will also appeal to librarians, information managers,
creative artists, consumers, technology developers, and other users
of copyright material.
This collection considers the future of climate innovation after
the Paris Agreement. It analyses the debate over intellectual
property and climate change in a range of forums - including the
climate talks, the World Trade Organization, and the World
Intellectual Property Organization, as well as multilateral
institutions dealing with food, health, and biodiversity. The book
investigates the critical role patent law plays in providing
incentives for renewable energy and access to critical inventions
for the greater public good, as well as plant breeders' rights and
their impact upon food security and climate change. Also considered
is how access to genetic resources raises questions about
biodiversity and climate change. This collection also explores the
significant impact of trademark law in terms of green trademarks,
eco labels, and greenwashing. The key role played by copyright law
in respect of access to environmental information is also
considered. The book also looks at deadlocks in the debate over
intellectual property and climate change, and provides theoretical,
policy, and practical solutions to overcome such impasses.
This portrait of the global debate over patent law and access to
essential medicines focuses on public health concerns about
HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, the SARS virus, influenza, and
diseases of poverty. The essays explore the diplomatic negotiations
and disputes in key international fora, such as the World Trade
Organization, the World Health Organization and the World
Intellectual Property Organization. Drawing upon international
trade law, innovation policy, intellectual property law, health
law, human rights and philosophy, the authors seek to canvass
policy solutions which encourage and reward worthwhile
pharmaceutical innovation while ensuring affordable access to
advanced medicines. A number of creative policy options are
critically assessed, including the development of a Health Impact
Fund, prizes for medical innovation, the use of patent pools,
open-source drug development and forms of 'creative capitalism'.
This portrait of the global debate over patent law and access to
essential medicines focuses on public health concerns about
HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, the SARS virus, influenza, and
diseases of poverty. The essays explore the diplomatic negotiations
and disputes in key international fora, such as the World Trade
Organization, the World Health Organization and the World
Intellectual Property Organization. Drawing upon international
trade law, innovation policy, intellectual property law, health
law, human rights and philosophy, the authors seek to canvass
policy solutions which encourage and reward worthwhile
pharmaceutical innovation while ensuring affordable access to
advanced medicines. A number of creative policy options are
critically assessed, including the development of a Health Impact
Fund, prizes for medical innovation, the use of patent pools,
open-source drug development and forms of 'creative capitalism'.
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