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At 250, Walter Scott points toward our possible futures. Scott,
although we necessarily look on his times as past, of course
experienced them as present. His times were times of crisis. Scott,
then, has much to share in the experience, narration, anticipation
and response to change as a condition of life - a condition our
era, with its existential challenges to climate, to public health,
to civilization knows only too well. In Scott at 250, major
scholars foreground the author as theorist of tomorrow - as the
surveyor of the complexities of the present who also gazes, as we
do, toward an anxious and hopeful future.
The Ruins of Experience Scotland's "Romantick" Highlands and the
Birth of the Modern Witness Matthew Wickman "A brilliant study of
legal events and of literary texts concerned with the Scottish
Highlands in the late eighteenth to nineteenth century, which then
provides a structure for exploring the decay of and nostalgia for
experience in subsequent culture."--Tilottama Rajan, University of
Western Ontario There emerged, during the latter half of the
eighteenth century, a reflexive relationship between shifting codes
of legal evidence in British courtrooms and the growing fascination
throughout Europe with the "primitive" Scottish Highlands. New
methods for determining evidential truth, linked with the growing
prominence of lawyers and a formalized division of labor between
witnesses and jurors, combined to devalue the authority of witness
testimony, magnifying the rupture between experience and knowledge.
Juries now pronounced verdicts based not upon the certainty of
direct experience but rather upon abstractions of probability or
reasonable likelihood. Yet even as these changes were occurring,
the Scottish Highlands and Hebridean Islands were attracting
increased attention as a region where witness experience in sublime
and communal forms had managed to trump enlightened progress and
the probabilistic, abstract, and mediated mentality on which the
Enlightenment was predicated. There, in a remote corner of Britain,
natives and tourists beheld things that surpassed enlightened
understanding; experience was becoming all the more alluring to the
extent that it signified something other than knowledge. Matthew
Wickman examines this uncanny return of experiential authority at
the very moment of its supposed decline and traces the alluring
improbability of experience into our own time. Thematic in its
focus and cross-disciplinary in its approach, "The Ruins of
Experience" situates the literary next to the nonliterary, the old
beside the new. Wickman looks to poems, novels, philosophical
texts, travel narratives, contemporary theory, and evidential
treatises and trial narratives to suggest an alternative historical
view of the paradoxical tensions of the Enlightenment and Romantic
eras. Matthew Wickman teaches English at Brigham Young University.
2006 272 pages 6 x 9 ISBN 978-0-8122-3971-3 Cloth $59.95s 39.00
ISBN 978-0-8122-0395-0 Ebook $59.95s 39.00 World Rights Literature
Short copy: "A brilliant study of legal events and of literary
texts concerned with the Scottish Highlands in the late eighteenth
to nineteenth century, which then provides a structure for
exploring the decay of and nostalgia for experience in subsequent
culture."--Tilottama Rajan, University of Western Ontario
At 250, Walter Scott points toward our possible futures. Scott,
although we necessarily look on his times as past, of course
experienced them as present. His times were times of crisis. Scott,
then, has much to share in the experience, narration, anticipation
and response to change as a condition of life - a condition our
era, with its existential challenges to climate, to public health,
to civilization knows only too well. In Scott at 250, major
scholars foreground the author as theorist of tomorrow - as the
surveyor of the complexities of the present who also gazes, as we
do, toward an anxious and hopeful future.
What if historical fiction were understood as a disfiguring of
calculus? Or poems enacting the formation and breakdown of
community as expositions of irrational numbers? What if, in other
words, literary texts possessed a kind of mathematical unconscious?
The persistence of the rhetoric of "two cultures," one scientific,
the other humanities-based, obscures the porous border and
productive relationship that has long existed between literature
and mathematics. In eighteenth-century Scottish universities,
geometry in particular was considered one of the humanities;
anchored in philosophy, it inculcated what we call critical
thinking. But challenges to classical geometry within the realm of
mathematics obligated Scottish geometers to become more creative in
their defense of the traditional discipline; and when literary
writers and philosophers incorporated these mathematical problems
into their own work, the results were not only ingenious but in
some cases pioneering. Literature After Euclid tells the story of
the creative adaptation of geometry in Scotland during and after
the long eighteenth century. It argues that diverse attempts in
literature and philosophy to explain or even emulate the geometric
achievements of Isaac Newton and others resulted in innovations
that modify our understanding of descriptive and bardic poetry, the
aesthetics of the picturesque, and the historical novel. Matthew
Wickman's analyses of these innovations in the work of Walter
Scott, Robert Burns, James Thomson, David Hume, Thomas Reid, and
other literati change how we perceive the Scottish Enlightenment
and the later, modernist ethos that purportedly relegated the
"classical" Enlightenment to the dustbin of history. Indeed, the
Scottish Enlightenment's geometric imagination changes how we see
literary history itself.
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