TheninthvolumeofNotebooksonMedievalTopography(Documentaryandfieldresearch), givesmuchinputintoresearchaboutCulturalLandscape.Latium(MonteRomano;Viterbo), andBasilicata(provincesofPotenzaandMatera)aretheItalianlandschosentowhichmethods, instrumentsandanalyses, havebeenapplied.Researchfromgeology, archaeology, history, agronomy, historyofart, engineering, architecture, literature, photographyandcinemahaveallbeenusedtocontributetoabetteranalysisofCulturalLandcsape, ie.theSpaceaffectedbyTimeandHumanaction.ThewholeareaofBasilicatahasbeenstudied, especiallythenorthern, centralandeasternside(artisticandarchitecturalheritage).InLatiumtheprimaryareaofinteresthasbeenthevillageofMonteRomanoanditscounty.ThelandscapeevolutionhasbeenexaminedfromtheRomanperiod(IIIcent.B.C.)untilthecontemporaryone.ThelastpartdiscussesthoroughlytheeconomicconditionofthelandsalongtheriverMarta, betweenTuscaniaandCorneto(Tarquinia)inXVandXVIcent.Duringthisperiodtherewasorganizedcattlebreedingandanancientbovinerace(theMaremmana).Combiningsurvey, bibliographicandarchivalrecoveryofunpublisheddocuments, withoutneglectinganyaspect(suchasthecataloguingofsprings), theCulturalLandscapehasbeenexaminedfromdifferentperspectives, eventhosethatseemlessrelevant(cattle breeding, agriculturalandfood), butarestillaneconomicresource.Thustheyareveryimportanttoaculturaldevelopment.Theresearch, exploringafairlywiderangeofpossibilities, wantstobeastimulustothosewhowanttostudyacomplexandarticulaterealitylikeCulturalLandscape."