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Contents: 1. Arestis, Desai and Dow On Chick's Life as an Academic 2. Claudio Sardoni On the Microeconomic Foundations of Macroeconomics: a Keynesian Perspective 3. Meghnad Desai The Nature of Equilibrium in Keynes's General Theory 4. Maria Cristina Marcuzzo From the Fundamental Equations to Effective Demand: 'Natural Evolution' or 'Change of View'? 5. Alexander C. Dow and Sheila C. Dow The Relevance of Historical Experience for Economics 6. Geoffrey M. Hodgson General Theorising versus Historical Specificity: a Problem for Post Keynesians 7. Roy J. Rotheim Timeful Theories, Timeful Theorists 8. Tony Lawson Mathematical Formalism in Economics: What Really is the Problem? 9. Jan Toporowski Mathematics as Natural Law: an Epistemological Critique of Formalism in Economics 10. Giuseppe Fontana and Bill Gerrard The Encompassing Principle as an Emerging Methodology for Post Keynesian Economics 11. Athol Fitzgibbons A Note on Non-Walrasian Macroeconomics 12. Suzanne W. Helburn Marshall and Keynes on Rational (Ethical) Economic Man 13. B. J. Loasby Cognition and Co-ordination 14. Donald Gillies and Grazia Ietto-Gillies Keynes's Notion of Causa Causans and its Application to the Globalization Process 15. Fabiana Santos and Marco Crocco Technology and the Need for an Aternative View of the Firm in Post Keynesian Theory 16. Ian Steedman Consumer Beliefs and a Possible Welfare 'Gain' from Monopoly 17. David Pearce The Political Economy of Economic growth and Environmental Protection 18. Carmen Aparecida Feijo Firms and Banks Interacting in a Monetary Production Economy 19. Adriana M. Amado The Regional Impact of the Internationalization of the Financial System: the Case of Mercosul 20. Jochen Runde Assessing Credit Worthiness and Small-Firm Bank Lending 21. P. A. Riach and J. Rich Women's Work or Work for Women? 22. Victoria Chick's Publications
Testing Monetarism pursues the complex question of the nature of
the controversy surrounding monetarist theory and evidence, and the
reasons for the persistence of this controversy. The theory of
monetarism is examined in its old guise as the Quantity Theory of
Money, and subsequent chapters look at the evolution of the theory
to its present form in the period since the 1950's, and Desai
weaves together issues of theory with those of econometric
evidence. He looks in turn at major predictions of monetarism,
critically examining the claims made in the literature in the light
of his discussion of the methodology of testing theories and
highlights flaws in the empirical data surrounding monetarism.
Meghnad Desai's work presents a significant challenge to economics
as currently practised. This volume brings together a collection of
essays on issues in macroeconomics and monetary theory from an
unorthodox but rigorous position. Beginning with a series of essays
which address the inflation problem using an extension of the
Goodwin model, the volume continues with his revisionist
interpretation of the Phillips Curve, assessments of monetarism,
discussion of the economics of Keynes and Hayek, and an original
paper on monetary theory. Later chapters include the author's work
on applied econometrics, endogenous and exogenous money, and
financial innovation. The volume also includes a substantial
autobiographical preface, in which Lord Desai explains how he
became an economist and the influences behind the development of
his thought, as well as a specific introduction explaining how he
came to produce the papers included in this volume.
This volume, along with its companion volume, Methodology,
Microeconomics and Keynes is published in honour of Victoria Chick,
inspired by her own contributions to knowledge in all of these
areas and their interconnections. It represents both consolidation
and the breaking of new ground in Keynesian monetary theory and
macroeconomics by leading figures in these fields.
Meghnad Desai's work presents a significant challenge to economics
as currently practised. Poverty, Famine and Economic Development
brings together essays which reflect his long-standing interest in
economic development. Issues discussed include econometric testing
of the disguised unemployment hypothesis, theoretical and applied
approaches to famine, poverty in rich as well as poor countries,
poverty in Latin America and state involvement in economic
development. The volume also includes a discussion of the essay by
Lenin which was the basis of the 'New Economic Policy', the first
attempt at Market Socialism in the Soviet Union. The volume also
includes a substantial autobiographical preface, in which Lord
Desai explains how he became an economist and the influences behind
the development of his thought, as well as a specific introduction
explaining how he came to produce the papers included in this
volume.
Since the end of the Cold War, federal funding for research at
American universities has sharply decreased, leaving administrators
searching for a new benefactor. At the same time, changes in
federal policy permitting universities to patent, license, and
profit from their discoveries combined with the emergence of new
fields that thinned the lines between "basic" and "applied"
research to make universities an attractive partner to private
industry. This reorientation from public to private funding has
created new challenges for the academy. In thirteen insightful and
wide-ranging essays, Defining Values for Research and Technology
examines the modern research university in the throes of
transition. Contributors discuss the tensions of research versus
education, public funding versus corporatization, and the academic
freedom of open discussion versus the secrecy needed to ensure
financial gain. Will universities and their professors pursue
industrial imperatives at the expense of traditional academic
values, or will they harness the energy of industry to advance a
mission of research for the public good? Defining Values for
Research and Technology, while acknowledging potential dangers,
argues that university-industry partnerships have the potential to
both benefit industrial expansion and enrich academic life. In
doing so, it raises important points about the connections between
"pure" science and industrialized technology more generally, and
the role that policy plays in science. Both those interested in the
evolution of the academy and scholars of the history and sociology
of science will find something worthwhile within its pages.
Since the end of the Cold War, federal funding for research at
American universities has sharply decreased, leaving administrators
searching for a new benefactor. At the same time, changes in
federal policy permitting universities to patent, license, and
profit from their discoveries combined with the emergence of new
fields that thinned the lines between 'basic' and 'applied'
research to make universities an attractive partner to private
industry. This reorientation from public to private funding has
created new challenges for the academy. In thirteen insightful and
wide-ranging essays, Defining Values for Research and Technology
examines the modern research university in the throes of
transition. Contributors discuss the tensions of research versus
education, public funding versus corporatization, and the academic
freedom of open discussion versus the secrecy needed to ensure
financial gain. Will universities and their professors pursue
industrial imperatives at the expense of traditional academic
values, or will they harness the energy of industry to advance a
mission of research for the public good? Defining Values for
Research and Technology, while acknowledging potential dangers,
argues that university-industry partnerships have the potential to
both benefit industrial expansion and enrich academic life. In
doing so, it raises important points about the connections between
'pure' science and industrialized technology more generally, and
the role that policy plays in science. Both those interested in the
evolution of the academy and scholars of the history and sociology
of science will find something worthwhile within its pages.
Contents: 1. Introduction Meghnad Desai and Yahia Said 2. Financial Crises and Global Governance Meghnad Desai 3. Asset Price Bubbles and Monetary Policy Franklin Allen and Douglas Gale 4. The International Monetary Fund: Past and Future Michel Aglietta 5. Regulating Global Finance: rival conceptions of world order Andrew Gamble 6. Crises, Recovery and Reforms in East Asia Jomo K.S. 7. Mexico, Korea and Brazil: three paths to financial crises
This volume, along with its companion volume, Methodology, Microeconomics and Keynes is published in honour of Victoria Chick, inspired by her own contributions to knowledge in all of these areas and their interconnections. It represents both consolidation and the breaking of new ground in Keynesian monetary theory and macroeconomics by leading figures in these fields. eBook available with sample pages: 0203467477
The editors of this book have pulled together a collection of
chapters that review the spate of financial crises that have
occurred in recent years starting with Mexico in 1994 and moving on
to more recent crises in Turkey and Argentina. With impressive
contributors such as Douglas Gale, Gabriel Palma and Andrew Gamble,
the book is a timely and authoritative study. Global Governance and
Financial Crises provides a new understanding of this important
area with a combination of economic history and political economy
as well as the most recent developments in analytical economic
theory. Students, researchers and policy makers would do well to
read it and learn some important lessons for the future.
This volume, a companion to Money, Macroeconomics and Keynes,
represents both consolidation and the breaking of new ground in
Keynesian methodology and microeconomics by leading figures in
these fields.
The Right Honourable Harry White is charismatic, politically savvy,
and has a way with the ladies. There is only one thing he cannot
work up any enthusiasm for, and that's football. But prime
ministers don't always have a choice when it comes to the
expectations of their electorate, so Harry White cannot but accept
the invitation to attend the biggest match of them all: the Old
Firm game between the Rangers and the Celtics, traditional Scottish
rivals. The day at 10 Downing Street begins like any other, every
minute packed with discussion, argument, strategic movements of
people and policies, and the odd flirtation. There is a call from
the American president, a hurried lunch with a media mogul obsessed
with tax returns, a clever deflection of potential trouble within
the party, before the prime minister and his entourage are finally
ready for the game that is to be the last item on their agenda.
Ready too, are the two men who have waited many years for this
moment...An unexpected first novel by the well-known economist and
political commentator, "Dead on Time" is a delightful mix of
action, humour and real politik. The events taking shape at 10
Downing Street and in the parallel corridors of power in England,
America and the Middle East capture the tensions and constant
realignments that characterize global politics today.
Despite increasingly frantic calls - especially after the London
bombings of July 7, 2005 - for western leaders to 'understand Islam
better', there is a still a critical distinction that needs to be
made between 'Islam' as religion and 'Islamism' in the sense of
militant mindset. As the author of this provocative new book sees
it, it is not a more nuanced understanding of Islam that will help
the western powers defeat the jihadi threat, but rather a proper
understanding of Islamism: a political ideology which is quite
distinct from religion. While Islamism may be draped in religious
imagery and suffused by apocalyptic language, it nevertheless is
similar in nature to secular ideologies of terror. And once, the
author holds, this is properly appreciated, the ways to defeat it
will become much better evident. Historically sophisticated and
passionately argued, "Rethinking Islamism" makes a powerful case by
a master theorist of political philosophy. It will be essential
reading for students and policy-makers in the fields of politics,
current affairs and religion.
In this provocative and enthusiastically revisionist book, the
distinguished economist Meghnad Desai argues that capitalism's
recent efflorescence is something Karl Marx anticipated and indeed
would, in a certain sense, have welcomed. Capitalism, as Marx
understood it, would only reach its limits when it was no longer
capable of progress. Desai argues that globalization, in bringing
the possibility of open competition on world markets to producers
in the Third World, has proved that capitalism is still capable of
moving forwards. Marx's Revenge opens with a consideration of the
ideas of Adam Smith and Hegel. It proceeds to look at the nuances
in the work of Marx himself, and concludes with a survey of more
recent economists who studied capitalism and attempted to unravel
its secrets, including Joseph Schumpeter, John Maynard Keynes and
Friedrich Hayek.
Peasants are a majority of the world's poor. Despite this, there
has been little effort to bridge the fields of peasant and poverty
studies. Peasant Poverty and Persistence in the Twenty-first
Century provides a much-needed critical perspective linking three
central questions: Why has peasantry, unlike other areas of
non-capitalist production, persisted? Why are the vast majority of
peasants poor? And how are these two questions related?
Interweaving contributions from various disciplines, the book
provides a range of responses, offering new theoretical, historical
and policy perspectives on this peasant 'world drama'. Scholars
from both South and North argue that, in order to find the policy
paths required to overcome peasants' misery, we need a seismic
transformation in social thought, to which they make important
contributions. They are convinced that we must build upon the
peasant economy's advantages over agricultural capitalism in
meeting the challenges of feeding the growing world population
while sustaining the environment. Structured to encourage debate
among authors and mutual learning, Peasant Poverty and Persistence
takes the reader on an intellectual journey toward understanding
the peasantry.
Peasants are a majority of the world's poor. Despite this, there
has been little effort to bridge the fields of peasant and poverty
studies. Peasant Poverty and Persistence in the Twenty-first
Century provides a much-needed critical perspective linking three
central questions: Why has peasantry, unlike other areas of
non-capitalist production, persisted? Why are the vast majority of
peasants poor? And how are these two questions related?
Interweaving contributions from various disciplines, the book
provides a range of responses, offering new theoretical, historical
and policy perspectives on this peasant 'world drama'. Scholars
from both South and North argue that, in order to find the policy
paths required to overcome peasants' misery, we need a seismic
transformation in social thought, to which they make important
contributions. They are convinced that we must build upon the
peasant economy's advantages over agricultural capitalism in
meeting the challenges of feeding the growing world population
while sustaining the environment. Structured to encourage debate
among authors and mutual learning, Peasant Poverty and Persistence
takes the reader on an intellectual journey toward understanding
the peasantry.
A frank assessment of economists' blindness before the financial
crash in 2007-2008 and what must be done to avert a sequel The
failure of economists to anticipate the global financial crisis and
mitigate the impact of the ensuing recession has spurred a public
outcry. Economists are under fire, but questions concerning exactly
how to redeem the discipline remain unanswered. In this provocative
book, renowned economist Meghnad Desai investigates the evolution
of economics and maps its trajectory against the occurrence of
major political events to provide a definitive answer. Desai
underscores the contribution of hubris to economists' calamitous
lack of foresight, and he makes a persuasive case for the
profession to re-engage with the history of economic thought. He
dismisses the notion that one over-arching paradigm can resolve all
economic eventualities while urging that an array of
already-available theories and approaches be considered anew for
the insights they may provide toward preventing future economic
catastrophes. With an accessible style and keen common sense, Desai
offers a fresh perspective on some of the most important economic
issues of our time.
What makes India a nation? What has held its many disparate
societies with their diverse, sometimes conflicting, narratives
together for more than sixty years? What has allowed India to
sustain its commitment to the democratic process, given its
location in a region that is largely undemocratic? In this
magisterial analysis of the last five hundred years of Indian
history, Meghnad Desai looks at India's colonial past, its struggle
for independence and its many contemporary conundrums, to discover
answers to the questions that have confronted India-watchers for
decades. Meghnad Desai draws on a wealth of sources to illuminate
India's journey to the twenty-first century. Whether it is an
examination of British parliamentary debates on the question of
India's independence, or the liberalization of the economy after
decades of licence-permit Raj, or the state's complicity in the
Gujarat riots, Meghnad Desai's original, occasionally iconoclastic,
approach to seemingly settled arguments makes The Rediscovery of
India a ground-breaking and comprehensive account of India's past
and present.
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