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Human Resilience against Food Insecurity focuses on the human
factors involved in building resilience against food and nutrition
insecurity in perpetuity through better managing risks (such as
'better-spacing' of children), diversifying the asset portfolio,
behavioral change, and communication strategies for to help achieve
these goals. The better the coherence and convergence amongst these
human factors that promote sustainable food and nutrition security,
the lower the need to rectify their absence through post-facto,
unsustainable 'firemen's work' of humanitarian assistance and CMAM
clinics. The book includes references to countries which are not in
the lowest of the categories prescribed in the UNDP Human
Development reports, also including minority groups in developed
countries, such as the hunter-gatherer Inuit communities of Canada,
to provide an inclusive view of the issues and concerns relevant to
addressing food insecurity.
"In recent years there has been a resurgence of interest in Hugo
Gernsback, and the start of a serious study of the contribution he
made to the development of science fiction. . . . It seemed to me
that the time was due to reinvestigate the Gernsback era and dig
into the facts surrounding the origins of Amazing Stories. I wanted
to find out exactly why Hugo Gernsback had launched the magazine,
what he was trying to achieve, and to consider what effects he
had-good and bad. . . . Too many writers and editors from the
Gernsback days have been unjustly neglected, or unfairly
criticized. Now, I hope, Robert A. W. Lowndes and I have provided
the grounds for a fair consideration of their efforts, and a true
reconstruction of the development of science fiction. It's the
closest to time travel you'll ever get. I hope you enjoy the
trip."-Mike Ashley, Preface
Despite international and national guarantees of equal rights,
there remains a great deal to be done to achieve global employment
equality for individuals with disabilities. In OECD countries, the
employment rate of persons with disabilities was just over 40%,
compared to 75% for persons without a disability; in many low- and
middle-income countries, the employment rates are even lower. There
are numerous reasons why persons with disabilities fare poorly in
the labor market; Disability and Equity at Work is the first book
to document what can be done to improve this imbalance. Chapters in
this volume address all relevant facets of this topic and include:
* Extensive examination of the factors contributing to inequitable
access to work among persons with disability * Analysis of the
economic benefits of increasing employment equity * Successful
employment strategies at every stage of a worker's career *
Evidence-based recommendations and in-depth case studies of
innovative policies and programs around the world Chapter
contributors include leaders from international organizations,
government, civil society, and academia, including experts from UN
agencies, leaders in nongovernmental advocacy and research
organizations, and senior academics in the field. Disability and
Equity at Work fills a needed gap that will appeal to those
interested in and engaged in public policy, global health, equal
rights, business, labor, and other fields.
Historically and across societies people with disabilities have
been stigmatized and excluded from social opportunities on a
variety of culturally specific grounds. In this collection, the
authors explore the impact that the philosophical framing of
disability can have on public policy questions, in the clinic, in
the courtroom, and elsewhere. They examine the implications of this
understanding for legal and policy approaches to disability,
strategies for allocating and accessing health care, the
implementation of the Americans with Disabilities Act, health care
rights, and other legal tools designed to address discrimination.
This volume should be read by anyone seeking a balanced view of
disability and an understanding of the connection between the
framing of disability and policies that have a real-world impact on
individuals.
Food Security in the Developing World provides an entry point into
the complex and challenging subject of providing access to
nutritious and safe food in a readable format, capturing the
essence of the subject in an effective and impactful manner.
Organized into nine chapters the book covers the manifestation and
measurement of food insecurity; means whereby households endeavour
to be food-secure; causes of food insecurity; mitigation of current
food insecurity and prevention of future food insecurity. There
will then follow a chapter with case studies, a chapter on
cross-cutting issues and the final chapter drawing conclusions and
recommendations on the way forward to increase the prevalence of
food security in developing countries. A glossary and Bibliography
will round off the book. Dr. Ashley's real-world experience makes
the book accessible while providing valuable insights into the
broad range of factors that contribute to food insecurity in this
large at-risk population, and practical means of addressing them.
Disability, Human Rights, and Information Technology addresses the
global issue of equal access to information and communications
technology (ICT) by persons with disabilities. The right to access
the same digital content at the same time and at the same cost as
people without disabilities is implicit in several human rights
instruments and is featured prominently in Articles 9 and 21 of the
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. The right to
access ICT, moreover, invokes complementary civil and human rights
issues: freedom of expression; freedom to information; political
participation; civic engagement; inclusive education; the right to
access the highest level of scientific and technological
information; and participation in social and cultural
opportunities. Despite the ready availability and minimal cost of
technology to enable people with disabilities to access ICT on an
equal footing as consumers without disabilities, prevailing
practice around the globe continues to result in their exclusion.
Questions and complexities may also arise where technologies
advance ahead of existing laws and policies, where legal norms are
established but not yet implemented, or where legal rights are
defined but clear technical implementations are not yet
established. At the intersection of human-computer interaction,
disability rights, civil rights, human rights, international
development, and public policy, the volume's contributors examine
crucial yet underexplored areas, including technology access for
people with cognitive impairments, public financing of information
technology, accessibility and e-learning, and human rights and
social inclusion. Contributors: John Bertot, Peter Blanck, Judy
Brewer, Joyram Chakraborty, Tim Elder, Jim Fruchterman, G. Anthony
Giannoumis, Paul Jaeger, Sanjay Jain, Deborah Kaplan, Raja
Kushalnagar, Jonathan Lazar, Fredric I. Lederer, Janet E. Lord,
Ravi Malhotra, Jorge Manhique, Mirriam Nthenge, Joyojeet Pal, Megan
A. Rusciano, David Sloan, Michael Ashley Stein, Brian Wentz, Marco
Winckler, Mary J. Ziegler.
Since adoption of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities and the interpretive General Comment 1, the topic of
legal capacity in mental health settings has generated considerable
debate in disciplines ranging from law and psychiatry to public
health and public policy. With over 180 countries having ratified
the Convention, the shifts required in law and clinical practice
need to be informed by interdisciplinary and contextually relevant
research as well as the views of stakeholders. With an equal
emphasis on the Global North and Global South, this volume offers a
comprehensive, interdisciplinary analysis of legal capacity in the
realm of mental health. Integrating rigorous academic research with
perspectives from people with psychosocial disabilities and their
caregivers, the authors provide a holistic overview of pertinent
issues and suggest avenues for reform.
Disrupt your industry, boost profitability, and grow your business
with a powerful A.I. strategy. Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) is on
the verge of disrupting every domain of human existence. What does
that mean for your business? Everything. Building on the power of
A.I. is the factor that will determine success or failure in the
very near future-and this in-depth guide from the man who designed
the A.I. system that famously won Jeopardy provides everything you
need to be a leader in this revolution. Own the A.I. Revolution
provides a future-forward look at A.I.-how it will look in the
coming years, the countless business opportunities it will offer,
the risks that come with it-and delivers the knowledge you need to
navigate it all in real and practical ways. You'll learn how to:
*Find the right off-the-shelf A.I. solutions for your needs*Perform
a cost/benefit analysis of implementing A.I. into your business
strategy*Train and test A.I. before fully committing*Assemble
superior teams to steer your A.I. future*Ensure you remain current
and ahead of the curve You'll also find interviews with today's top
experts and A.I. thought leaders on the exciting ways organizations
are already transforming themselves through this revolutionary
technology. A.I. sounds scary to some, but the best business
leaders see it as an opportunity-as a way not only to drive profits
and outpace the competition, but to build value for customers and
make the world a better place. It's time to face our brave new
A.I.-driven world-and make sure you Own the A.I. Revolution!
How can businesses operate profitably and sustainably while
ensuring that they are applying human rights? It is possible to
apply human rights while at the same time decreasing cost and
making human rights contribute to profits. Yet business efforts
alone are insufficient, and states must possess sufficient
regulatory power to work together with businesses and investors -
not only to improve human rights but also to foster development
more broadly. This textbook, the first of its kind, explores all
aspects of the links between business operations and human rights.
Its twenty-five chapters guide readers systematically through all
the particular features of this intersection, integrating legal and
business approaches. Thematic sections cover conceptual and
regulatory frameworks, remedies and dispute resolution, and
practical enforcement tools. Ideal for courses in business, law,
policy and international development, the book is also essential
reading for managers in large corporations.
How can businesses operate profitably and sustainably while
ensuring that they are applying human rights? It is possible to
apply human rights while at the same time decreasing cost and
making human rights contribute to profits. Yet business efforts
alone are insufficient, and states must possess sufficient
regulatory power to work together with businesses and investors -
not only to improve human rights but also to foster development
more broadly. This textbook, the first of its kind, explores all
aspects of the links between business operations and human rights.
Its twenty-five chapters guide readers systematically through all
the particular features of this intersection, integrating legal and
business approaches. Thematic sections cover conceptual and
regulatory frameworks, remedies and dispute resolution, and
practical enforcement tools. Ideal for courses in business, law,
policy and international development, the book is also essential
reading for managers in large corporations.
Harness the power of artificial intelligence in hiring. The typical
hiring process is fraught with complexity, inefficiency, and bias
and often shuts out the most talented candidates. Decoding Talent:
How AI and Big Data Can Solve Your Company's People Puzzle makes
the case for using complex advanced technologies to move past these
problems toward effortless optimal candidate decisions. AI experts
Eric Sydell, Mike Hudy, and Michael Ashley explain why the
traditional resume application is out of date, why hiring is
difficult, the cost of bad people decisions, how bias interferes in
hiring practices, and how AI can address these problems. Decoding
Talent reveals that using AI in hiring doesn't require your human
resource professionals to unlearn and relearn their craft; rather,
machine learning can complement their skills by consolidating and
analyzing data to recommend actions
Historically and across societies people with disabilities have
been stigmatized and excluded from social opportunities on a
variety of culturally specific grounds. In this collection, the
authors explore the impact that the philosophical framing of
disability can have on public policy questions, in the clinic, in
the courtroom, and elsewhere. They examine the implications of this
understanding for legal and policy approaches to disability,
strategies for allocating and accessing health care, the
implementation of the Americans with Disabilities Act, health care
rights, and other legal tools designed to address discrimination.
This volume should be read by anyone seeking a balanced view of
disability and an understanding of the connection between the
framing of disability and policies that have a real-world impact on
individuals.
When digital content and technologies are designed in a way that is
inaccessible for persons with disabilities, they are locked out of
commerce, education, employment, and access to government
information. In developing areas of the world, as new technical
infrastructures are being built, it is especially important to
ensure that accessibility is a key design goal. Unfortunately,
nearly all research on Information and Communication Technology
(ICT) accessibility and innovation for persons with
disabilities-whether from the legal, technical, or development
fields-has focused on developed countries, with very little being
written about developing world initiatives. Accessible Technology
and the Developing World aims to change this, by bringing increased
attention to ICT accessibility in developing areas. This book
brings together a unique combination of contributors with diverse
disciplinary backgrounds, including authors from well-known
non-governmental organizations, significant United Nations
entities, and universities in both the developing and developed
world. Together, they present a unique and much needed review of
this critical and growing area of work, and primarily address three
core themes - the lack of attention given to innovations taking
place in the developing world, the need to ensure that
infrastructures in the Global South do not present barriers to
people with disabilities, and the need to exercise caution when
applying techniques from the Global North to the Global South that
won't transfer effectively. This book will be of use to researchers
in the fields of civil rights, development studies, disability
rights, disability studies, human-computer interaction and
accessibility, human rights, international law, political science,
and universal design.
Ever wondered what space can do for you? The next great leap
forward in human innovation is here. Introducing . . . The Orbital
Age. And it’s all happening in low-Earth orbit (LEO) a mere 250
miles above Earth’s surface—roughly the distance between Boston
and New York. Before you know it, the journey from Earth to space
will be an everyday flight, not just for astronauts but
tomorrow’s business professionals. Even more exciting? The new
commercial space era will transform life here on Earth, generating
incredible medical breakthroughs like 3D-printed organs and new
cures for diseases, as well as producing revolutionary computing
advances and inventions we can scarcely yet imagine. In In We Have
Liftoff, positive futurist Michael Ashley and visionary space
exploration leader Tom Vice envisage a near future where regular
people live and work in space, exploring untold entrepreneurial
opportunities and scientific developments. Switching between genres
with each chapter, We Have Liftoff will take you on a unique,
exciting voyage through a movie script filmed in space, a gourmet
menu best consumed in microgravity, journals recording medical
advances through 2088, and more—all to imagine the coming marvels
of space travel. With insights from professionals revolutionizing
the industry at Sierra Space, a leading commercial space
exploration company at the forefront of space innovation and
commercialization, We Have Liftoff will show you what was once
deemed science fiction will soon be reality.
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