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Radioactivity: History, Science, Vital Uses and Ominous Peril,
Third Edition provides an introduction to radioactivity, the
building blocks of matter, the fundamental forces in nature, and
the role of quarks and force carrier particles. This new edition
adds material on the dichotomy between the peaceful applications of
radioactivity and the threat to the continued existence of human
life from the potential use of more powerful and sophisticated
nuclear weapons. The book includes a current review of studies on
the probability of nuclear war and treaties, nonproliferation and
disarmament, along with historical insights into the achievements
of over 100 pioneers and Nobel Laureates. Through multiple worked
examples, the book answers many questions for the student, teacher
and practitioner as to the origins, properties and practical
applications of radioactivity in fields such as medicine,
biological and environmental research, industry, safe nuclear power
free of greenhouse gases and nuclear fusion. Ratings and Reviews of
Previous Editions: CHOICE Magazine, July 2008: "This work provides
an overview of the many interesting aspects of the science of
radioactive decays, including in-depth chapters that offer
reminiscences on the history and important personalities of the
field...This book can be useful as supplemental reading or as a
reference when developing course material for nuclear physics,
nuclear engineering, or health physics lectures. Special attention
has been given to a chapter on the role radioactivity plays in
everyday life applications...Generally the book is well produced
and will be a valuable resource...Many lectures can be lightened up
by including material from this work. Summing up: RECOMMENDED.
Upper division undergraduates through professionals; technical
program students." U. Greife, Colorado School of Mines, USA "I
found the biographical accounts of the various stalwarts of Physics
inspirational. Most of them, if not all, had to overcome economic
hardships or p[ersonal tragedies or had to do their groundbreaking
work in the face of tyranny and war. The biographies also
highlighted the high standards of moral convictions that the
scientists had as they realized the grave implications of some of
their work and the potential threats to humanity. This ought to
inspire and motivate young men and women aspiring to be physicists.
Even people who have been in the field for a while should find your
book re-energizing. It certainly had that effect on me." -- Dr.
Ramkumar Venkataraman, Canberra Industries, Inc., Meriden, CT, USA
Winner of an Honorable Mention in the 2017 PROSE Awards in the
category of Chemistry and Physics
(https://proseawards.com/winners/2017-award-winners/ )
A recipient of the PROSE 2017 Honorable Mention in Chemistry &
Physics, Radioactivity: Introduction and History, From the Quantum
to Quarks, Second Edition provides a greatly expanded overview of
radioactivity from natural and artificial sources on earth,
radiation of cosmic origins, and an introduction to the atom and
its nucleus. The book also includes historical accounts of the
lives, works, and major achievements of many famous pioneers and
Nobel Laureates from 1895 to the present. These leaders in the
field have contributed to our knowledge of the science of the atom,
its nucleus, nuclear decay, and subatomic particles that are part
of our current knowledge of the structure of matter, including the
role of quarks, leptons, and the bosons (force carriers). Users
will find a completely revised and greatly expanded text that
includes all new material that further describes the significant
historical events on the topic dating from the 1950s to the
present.
Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis: Radiation Physics and
Detectors, Volume One, and Radioanalytical Applications, Volume
Two, Fourth Edition, is an authoritative reference on the
principles, practical techniques and procedures for the accurate
measurement of radioactivity - everything from the very low levels
encountered in the environment, to higher levels measured in
radioisotope research, clinical laboratories, biological sciences,
radionuclide standardization, nuclear medicine, nuclear power, and
fuel cycle facilities, and in the implementation of nuclear
forensic analysis and nuclear safeguards. It includes sample
preparation techniques for all types of matrices found in the
environment, including soil, water, air, plant matter and animal
tissue, and surface swipes. Users will find a detailed discussion
of our current understanding of the atomic nucleus, nuclear
stability and decay, nuclear radiation, and the interaction of
radiation with matter relating to the best methods for radionuclide
detection and measurement.
Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis: Radiation Physics and
Detectors, Volume One, and Radioanalytical Applications, Volume
Two, Fourth Edition, constitute an authoritative reference on the
principles, practical techniques and procedures for the accurate
measurement of radioactivity - everything from the very low levels
encountered in the environment, to higher levels measured in
radioisotope research, clinical laboratories, biological sciences,
radionuclide standardization, nuclear medicine, nuclear power, and
fuel cycle facilities, and in the implementation of nuclear
forensic analysis and nuclear safeguards. It includes sample
preparation techniques for all types of matrices found in the
environment, including soil, water, air, plant matter and animal
tissue, and surface swipes. Users will find the latest advances in
the applications of radioactivity analysis across various fields,
including environmental monitoring, radiochemical standardization,
high-resolution beta imaging, automated radiochemical separation,
nuclear forensics, and more.
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