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Dangerous Others, Insecure Societies examines the turn in
post-industrial societies towards a fear of cultural, racial or
religious externality, adopting a ground-breaking analysis which
considers 'insecurity' a constituent part of 'otherness', rather
than something separate or following from it. By addressing the
link between insecurity and otherness, this book sheds light on the
contemporary cultures of fear and risk that have made possible the
aggressive measures that followed the 2001 terrorist attacks in the
US and which continue to dominate contemporary geopolitics. The
result of particular socio-economic and political circumstances, a
sense of fear in relation to the Other has emerged as a replacement
for the social bond, as otherness and danger are increasingly
associated with one another - a development that appears
paradoxical in the modern, globalized world. Bringing together the
latest research from scholars in the UK, Europe and Australia,
Dangerous Others, Insecure Societies engages with diverse issues
surrounding migration, authoritarianism and social exclusion to
consider the implications of a culture of fear and exclusion for
multicultural, globalized, networked societies. As such, it will
appeal to sociologists, geographers, social anthropologists and
political scientists concerned with questions of identity,
citizenship, exclusion and belonging.
Dangerous Others, Insecure Societies examines the turn in
post-industrial societies towards a fear of cultural, racial or
religious externality, adopting a ground-breaking analysis which
considers 'insecurity' a constituent part of 'otherness', rather
than something separate or following from it. By addressing the
link between insecurity and otherness, this book sheds light on the
contemporary cultures of fear and risk that have made possible the
aggressive measures that followed the 2001 terrorist attacks in the
US and which continue to dominate contemporary geopolitics. The
result of particular socio-economic and political circumstances, a
sense of fear in relation to the Other has emerged as a replacement
for the social bond, as otherness and danger are increasingly
associated with one another - a development that appears
paradoxical in the modern, globalized world. Bringing together the
latest research from scholars in the UK, Europe and Australia,
Dangerous Others, Insecure Societies engages with diverse issues
surrounding migration, authoritarianism and social exclusion to
consider the implications of a culture of fear and exclusion for
multicultural, globalized, networked societies. As such, it will
appeal to sociologists, geographers, social anthropologists and
political scientists concerned with questions of identity,
citizenship, exclusion and belonging.
Is violent conflict inevitable? What is it in our social nature
that makes us conduct wars, genocides and persecutions? The answer
lies in how we are programmed to bond and form communities that
demand loyalty in order to let us belong. The analysis in this book
cuts through the social sciences in order to show the fundamentals
of violent conflict. The book investigates conflict at the level of
sociality. It reorganises existing theories of conflict under that
perspective and brings them to bear upon the link between violence
and togetherness. It introduces the key concept of closure to
describe the conditions under which human groups start to perceive
their position as similar and their reality as polarised. This is
how normality starts breaking down and fault lines appear. Violent
conflict is then analysed as a reaction that seeks change more
rapidly than conditions seem to allow. Global comparative data from
numerous studies - including M. Mousseau's works - are used to
disentangle the factors that contribute to "democratic peace", that
is, the fact that democratic societies do not go to war with each
other. This inquiry reveals the new dimension of sociodiversity,
which allows societies where individuality is strong to constantly
produce alternatives and avoid closure. The book concludes with a
coda on peace and sociodiversity which explains how contemporary
societies can ensure durable peace and adequate social justice at
the same time. Written in a clear and direct style, this volume
will appeal to students, researchers and scholars with an interest
in political sociology, anthropology, international relations, war
studies, as well as conflict and peace studies.
Freedom and control are usually understood as opposites but what if
they merged? Consumption, management and administration are
everywhere. We are no longer supposed to depend on one other.
Instead, institutions and organizations form a dense web that
radically transform our past relations into ready-made, fragmented
norms. Thus, we are increasingly controlled not by coercion but by
competition and efficiency, aspiration and fear, to the point where
a new era in human sociality is starting. Moving beyond existing
critiques, Lianos argues that capitalism does not show itself as a
conspiracy of the powerful but rather manifests as the lowest
common denominator of our collective weaknesses. Control,
therefore, lies in practice and freedom lies in consciousness.
"This book transforms our view of social control. It is undoubtedly
the first work to expose a decisive social mutation and reveal to
us the logic and the disturbing power of a post-disciplinary, new
social control, just as Foucault masterfully revealed to us the
logic of disciplinary control." - Robert Castel, Ecole des hautes
etudes en sciences sociales.
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