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Routledge Performance Practitioners is a series of introductory
guides to the key theatre-makers of the 20th century. Each volume
explains the background to and the work of one of the major
influences on 20th and 21st century performance. These compact,
well-illustrated and clearly written books unravel the contribution
of modern theatre's most charismatic innovators, through: personal
biography; explanation of key writings; description of significant
productions; and reproduction of practical exercises.
The Chinese Communist system was from its very inception based on
an inherent contradiction and tension, and the Cultural Revolution
is the latest and most violent manifestation of that contradiction.
Built into the very structure of the system was an inner conflict
between the desiderata, the imperatives, and the requirements that
technocratic modernization on the one hand and Maoist values and
strategy on the other. The Cultural Revolution collects four papers
prepared for a research conference on the topic convened by the
University of Michigan Center for Chinese Studies in March 1968.
Michel Oksenberg opens the volume by examining the impact of the
Cultural Revolution on occupational groups including peasants,
industrial managers and workers, intellectuals, students, party and
government officials, and the military. Carl Riskin is concerned
with the economic effects of the revolution, taking up production
trends in agriculture and industry, movements in foreign trade, and
implications of Masoist economic policies for China's economic
growth. Robert A. Scalapino turns to China's foreign policy
behavior during this period, arguing that Chinese Communists in
general, and Mao in particular, formed foreign policy with a
curious combination of cosmic, utopian internationalism and
practical ethnocentrism rooted both in Chinese tradition and
Communist experience. Ezra F. Vogel closes the volume by exploring
the structure of the conflict, the struggles between factions, and
the character of those factions.
This thoughtful volume is the first to evaluate comprehensively the
formation and execution of U.S. policy toward China and Taiwan
during the crucial twelve years of the Bush and Clinton
administrations. Drawing on an unprecedented array of sources, a
group of leading international experts explores the increasingly
complex environment facing policymakers in the wake of the tragic
events of Tiananmen, particularly the growing role played by
interest group lobbies, media commentary, and Congress. All these
influences combined to dismantle the bipartisan agreement that had
supported positive relations with Beijing, replacing it with a more
politicized and pluralized policy arena. The authors document how,
within this new context, the Bush and Clinton administrations
struggled to forge consensus, implement China policies, and
maintain a modicum of relations with the PRC. The study focuses
systematically on the range of domestic influences, but also
considers the less-obvious but vital roles played by European and
Asian nations, as well as Taiwan and China itself. Offering novel
interpretations based on pathbreaking research, this book will be
indispensable for all those interested in understanding the
intricacies that influence the delicate relationship between the
United States, China, and Taiwan.
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