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Papers cover: laboratory and in-situ testing; coupled effects and
permeability; creep damage and dilatancy; constitutive modelling;
crushed salt behaviour; numerical modelling; storage and disposal
projects; mining applications; case studies; and salt pillars and
cavities.
The world requires an increasing number of underground facilities
for applications such as storage, waste repositories and traffic.
Accurate prediction of the stability and deformation of these
facilities is essential, and calls for model calculations using
reliable and comprehensive constitutive equations describing the
mechanical behaviour of the rocks involved, particularly the
time-dependent effects. Here the authors combine their knowledge
and personal experience in this field to encourage the practical
use of material laws based on a sound physical and mathematical
basis. Further discussion and research on the time-dependent
behaviour of rocks and related materials is supported in the text
by more than 200 figures. The text covers elasticity, creep,
dilatancy, creep failure and short term failure, experimental
techniques and test results, micromechanical deformation
mechanisms, viscoplasticity and computation using appropriate
constitutive equations, including many fundamental model
calculations. Rock mechanics incorporates aspects of many
disciplines including structural geology, soil mechanics, material
sciences, civil, mining and petroleum engineering, seismology and
geophysics. This book will therefore find a wide appreciation
amongst engineers, researchers and graduate students in these and
other related areas.
Aim of this book is to present to researchers and engineers a
description of the present knowledge on the viscoplasticity of
geomaterials, considering the experimental and theoretical aspects
and the applications to relevant problems. First, the laboratory
tests performed in order to quantitatively assess the theological
properties of rocks are illustrated, describing the equipments used
in modern rock mechanics laboratories and the proper testing
procedures. Part of the presentation is devoted to the description
of constitutive creep laws having different degrees of accuracy and
complexity. The book covers also problems related to the
application of numerical solution procedures to rock/soil mechanics
situations in which the slow deformation of geomaterials is to be
taken into account.
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