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In recent years Japan's cuisine, or washoku, has been eclipsing
that of France as the world's most desirable food. UNESCO
recognized washoku as an intangible cultural treasure in 2013 and
Tokyo boasts more Michelin-starred restaurants than Paris and New
York combined. International enthusiasm for Japanese food is not
limited to haute cuisine; it also encompasses comfort foods like
ramen, which has reached cult status in the U.S. and many world
capitals. Together with anime, pop music, fashion, and cute goods,
cuisine is part of the "Cool Japan" brand that promotes the country
as a new kind of cultural superpower. This collection of essays
offers original insights into many different aspects of Japanese
culinary history and practice, from the evolution and
characteristics of particular foodstuffs to their representation in
literature and film, to the role of foods in individual, regional,
and national identity. It features contributions by both noted
Japan specialists and experts in food history. The authors
collectively pose the question "what is washoku?" What culinary
values are imposed or implied by this term? Which elements of
Japanese cuisine are most visible in the global gourmet landscape
and why? Essays from a variety of disciplinary perspectives
interrogate how foodways have come to represent aspects of a
"unique" Japanese identity and are infused with official and
unofficial ideologies. They reveal how Japanese culinary values and
choices, past and present, reflect beliefs about gender, class, and
race; how they are represented in mass media; and how they are
interpreted by state and non-state actors, at home and abroad. They
examine the thoughts, actions, and motives of those who produce,
consume, promote, and represent Japanese foods.
In recent years Japan's cuisine, or washoku, has been eclipsing
that of France as the world's most desirable food. UNESCO
recognized washoku as an intangible cultural treasure in 2013 and
Tokyo boasts more Michelin-starred restaurants than Paris and New
York combined. International enthusiasm for Japanese food is not
limited to haute cuisine; it also encompasses comfort foods like
ramen, which has reached cult status in the U.S. and many world
capitals. Together with anime, pop music, fashion, and cute goods,
cuisine is part of the "Cool Japan" brand that promotes the country
as a new kind of cultural superpower. This collection of essays
offers original insights into many different aspects of Japanese
culinary history and practice, from the evolution and
characteristics of particular foodstuffs to their representation in
literature and film, to the role of foods in individual, regional,
and national identity. It features contributions by both noted
Japan specialists and experts in food history. The authors
collectively pose the question "what is washoku?" What culinary
values are imposed or implied by this term? Which elements of
Japanese cuisine are most visible in the global gourmet landscape
and why? Essays from a variety of disciplinary perspectives
interrogate how foodways have come to represent aspects of a
"unique" Japanese identity and are infused with official and
unofficial ideologies. They reveal how Japanese culinary values and
choices, past and present, reflect beliefs about gender, class, and
race; how they are represented in mass media; and how they are
interpreted by state and non-state actors, at home and abroad. They
examine the thoughts, actions, and motives of those who produce,
consume, promote, and represent Japanese foods.
Japan: History and Culture from Classical to Cool provides a
historical account of Japan's elite and popular cultures from
premodern to modern periods. Drawing on the most up-to-date
scholarship across numerous disciplines, Nancy K. Stalker presents
the key historical themes, cultural trends, and religious
developments throughout Japanese history. Focusing on everyday life
and ordinary consumption, this is the first textbook of its kind to
explore both imperial and colonial culture and offer expanded
content on issues pertaining to gender and sexuality. Organized
into fourteen chronological and thematic chapters, this text
explores some of the most notable and engaging aspects of Japanese
life and is well suited for undergraduate classroom use.
From the 1910s to the mid-1930s, the flamboyant and gifted
spiritualist Deguchi Onisaburo (1871-1948) transformed his
mother-in-law's small, rural religious following into a massive
movement, eclectic in content and international in scope. Through a
potent blend of traditional folk beliefs and practices like
divination, exorcism, and millenarianism, an ambitious political
agenda, and skillful use of new forms of visual and mass media, he
attracted millions to Oomoto, his Shintoist new religion. Despite
its condemnation as a heterodox sect by state authorities and the
mainstream media, Oomoto quickly became the fastest-growing
religion in Japan of the time. In telling the story of Onisaburo
and Oomoto, Nancy Stalker not only gives us the first full account
in English of the rise of a heterodox movement in imperial Japan,
but also provides new perspectives on the importance of
"charismatic entrepreneurship" in the success of new religions
around the world. She makes the case that these religions often
respond to global developments and tensions (imperialism,
urbanization, consumerism, the diffusion of mass media) in similar
ways. They require entrepreneurial marketing and management skills
alongside their spiritual authority if their groups are to survive
encroachments by the state and achieve national/international
stature. Their drive to realize and extend their religious view of
the world ideally stems from a "prophet" rather than "profit"
motive, but their activity nevertheless relies on success in the
modern capitalist, commercial world. Unlike many studies of
Japanese religion during this period, Prophet Motive works to
dispel the notion that prewar Shinto was monolithically supportive
of state initiatives and ideology.
From the 1910s to the mid-1930s, the flamboyant and gifted
spiritualist Deguchi Onisaburo (1871-1948) transformed his
mother-in-law's small, rural religious following into a massive
movement, eclectic in content and international in scope. Through a
potent blend of traditional folk beliefs and practices like
divination, exorcism, and millenarianism, an ambitious political
agenda, and skillful use of new forms of visual and mass media, he
attracted millions to Oomoto, his Shintoist new religion. Despite
its condemnation as a heterodox sect by state authorities and the
mainstream media, Oomoto quickly became the fastest-growing
religion in Japan of the time. In telling the story of Onisaburo
and Oomoto, Nancy Stalker not only gives us the first full account
in English of the rise of a heterodox movement in imperial Japan,
but also provides new perspectives on the importance of
"charismatic entrepreneurship" in the success of new religions
around the world. She makes the case that these religions often
respond to global developments and tensions (imperialism,
urbanization, consumerism, the diffusion of mass media) in similar
ways. They require entrepreneurial marketing and management skills
alongside their spiritual authority if their groups are to survive
encroachments by the state and achieve national/international
stature. Their drive to realize and extend their religious view of
the world ideally stems from a "prophet" rather than "profit"
motive, but their activity nevertheless relies on success in the
modern capitalist, commercial world. Unlike many studies of
Japanese religion during this period, "Prophet Motive" works to
dispel the notion that prewar Shinto was monolithically supportive
of state initiatives and ideology.
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