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In this volume, a distinguished group of scholars examine the
national experiences of six major twentieth-century powers-- the
United States, Japan, Turkey, China, India and Germany-to discern
the centuries' legacies for today and the lessons for tomorrow.
They explore core themes including anticolonialism, democracy,
socialism, nationalism, industrialization, nuclear weapons, and
globalization and provide their own personal interpretations of the
century, as well as their respective nation's experiences and
historical memory of the era. Together, they provide a broad
historical context of the forces that shaped the twentieth century
that will be of interest to scholars and students of history as
well as policymakers.
As economic strategy and national security become increasingly
intertwined, Japan and the United States are aligned on the
importance of protecting critical and emerging technologies to
manage strategic competition with China. As the technology policy
debate advances rapidly in both countries, there is great potential
for bilateral cooperation to enhance competitiveness and coordinate
approaches with other regional allies and partners. This edited
volume is an anthology of nine essays from Japanese and U.S.
scholars examining the technology policy landscape with an eye
toward developing recommendations for bilateral cooperation in the
years ahead. Topics include U.S. and Japanese technology strategy,
economic security, and rulemaking for the digital economy. The
conclusion synthesizes the authors' recommendations and outlines an
agenda for a U.S.-Japan technology alliance to manage competition
in new domains and underwrite norms for economic security in the
digital economy.
This collection of essays addresses the interplay of democratic
norms and cultural identity within Asia. The overall question for
the volume is how the dueling identities of Asianism (regional
exceptionalism) and universalism (democratic norms) are shaping
state discourse and behavior in Asia. This is based on a dialogue
of scholars organized by CSIS to examine national perspectives on
Asianism and universalism across the region, as well as the role of
regional democracies in developing a common understanding of rules
and norms as the foundation for a more stable regional order. The
introduction provides context for these normative debates in the
region and addresses the potential to prioritize democracy
promotion in foreign policy strategy as segue to essays analyzing
normative debates in Japan, South Korea, India, Indonesia, and the
United States.
This study builds on a report CSIS published in 2020 on ways the
United States can partner with allies and partners to enhance
democratic partnership in the Indo-Pacific region. This follow-on
effort includes case studies on the democracy support efforts of
Australia, Japan, India, Indonesia, South Korea, and Taiwan;
comparisons of democracy support strategies; data on official
development assistance (ODA) funding related to democracy broadly
defined; and recommendations for ways the United States can
coordinate democracy support initiatives in the region with
like-minded partners as well as regional networks and institutions.
Asia stands out as the world's most vibrant region, where rivalries
and confrontation coincide with increased economic cooperation and
community building. How should we interpret these two dynamics, and
what are the implications for U.S. policy? With the support of the
MacArthur Foundation, Asahi Shimbun, Joongang Ilbo, and China
Times, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS)
collaborated with Opinion Dynamics Corporation on a survey of
strategic elites in eleven Asia Pacific economies. This report
presents key findings on the strategic landscape in Asia with
respect to questions of power, norms, and regional institutions.
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