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"It's a joy to read a book by a mathematician who knows how to
write. [...] There is no better guide to the strategies and stakes
of this battle for the future." ---Paul Romer, Nobel Laureate,
University Professor in Economics at NYU, and former Chief
Economist at the World Bank. "By explaining the flaws and foibles
of everything from Google search to QAnon-and by providing
level-headed evaluations of efforts to fix them-Noah Giansiracusa
offers the perfect starting point for anyone entering the maze of
modern digital media." -Jonathan Rauch, senior fellow at the
Brookings Institute and contributing editor of The Atlantic From
deepfakes to GPT-3, deep learning is now powering a new assault on
our ability to tell what's real and what's not, bringing a whole
new algorithmic side to fake news. On the other hand, remarkable
methods are being developed to help automate fact-checking and the
detection of fake news and doctored media. Success in the modern
business world requires you to understand these algorithmic
currents, and to recognize the strengths, limits, and impacts of
deep learning---especially when it comes to discerning the truth
and differentiating fact from fiction. This book tells the stories
of this algorithmic battle for the truth and how it impacts
individuals and society at large. In doing so, it weaves together
the human stories and what's at stake here, a simplified technical
background on how these algorithms work, and an accessible survey
of the research literature exploring these various topics. How
Algorithms Create and Prevent Fake News is an accessible, broad
account of the various ways that data-driven algorithms have been
distorting reality and rendering the truth harder to grasp. From
news aggregators to Google searches to YouTube recommendations to
Facebook news feeds, the way we obtain information today is
filtered through the lens of tech giant algorithms. The way data is
collected, labelled, and stored has a big impact on the machine
learning algorithms that are trained on it, and this is a main
source of algorithmic bias - which gets amplified in harmful data
feedback loops. Don't be afraid: with this book you'll see the
remedies and technical solutions that are being applied to oppose
these harmful trends. There is hope. What You Will Learn The ways
that data labeling and storage impact machine learning and how
feedback loops can occur The history and inner-workings of
YouTube's recommendation algorithm The state-of-the-art
capabilities of AI-powered text generation (GPT-3) and video
synthesis/doctoring (deepfakes) and how these technologies have
been used so far The algorithmic tools available to help with
automated fact-checking and truth-detection Who This Book is For
People who don't have a technical background (in data, computers,
etc.) but who would like to learn how algorithms impact society;
business leaders who want to know the powers and perils of relying
on artificial intelligence. A secondary audience is people with a
technical background who want to explore the larger social and
societal impact of their work.
In today’s data-driven world, maths is a weapon wielded by banks,
insurance companies, tech firms, and government agencies. These
organizations use sophisticated algorithms to calculate odds, make
predictions, uncover patterns, manage risk, and optimize actions. And
they treat you as another number to crunch along the way.
Robin Hood Maths explains the mathematical methods these companies and
agencies use to manipulate and profit off of you. It’s easy to assume
these algorithms are too complex to even understand, let alone use for
yourself. But maths professor Noah Giansiracusa makes the compelling
case that anyone can use these same methods, without any special
training or advanced knowledge. He offers simple hacks and streamlined
formulas for beating the number crunchers at their own game.
With Professor Giansiracusa as your guide, you’ll learn how to use
maths to rescue your credit score and make better investments, take
control of your social media, and reclaim agency over the decisions you
make every day. In a society designed to take from the poor and give to
the rich, maths has the potential to be a powerful democratizing force.
Robin Hood Maths gives you the tools you need to think for yourself,
act in your own best interest, and thrive.
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