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Examining the principles and methods of research on the evaluation
of factors affecting the outcome of illness, this book emphasizes
diagnostic and therapeutic interventions--the factors most readily
modified by health care providers. The author discusses various
ways of structuring observations on patient groups, and appraises
the nature and strength of inferences drawn from those
observations. He also demonstrates how the results of this type of
research--clinical epidemiologic research--can be incorporated into
the decision-making process utilized in clinical medicine.
This book contains a concise account of topics such as the
assessment of the use of diagnostics and screening tests and their
role in improving the outcome of illness, the evaluation of
therapeutic efficacy through experimental and nonexperimental
studies, and a particularly useful chapter on assessment of
therapeutic safety. It is an essential reference and guide to the
quantitative assessment of the consequences of illness for
clinicians in training or in practice.The new edition of Clinical
Epidemiology greatly expands the chapter on randomized control
trials, and includes a whole new chapter on meta-analysis, authored
by Peter Cummings. Meta-analysis, the statistical synthesis of data
from comparable studies, was unheard of 30 years ago, but with the
advent of increased computer technology, the method has been
steadily growing in importance in the epidemiology community.
Traditional epidemiology coursework is centered on the design and
analysis of disease control. This important knowledge forms the
backbone of what epidemiology is, but it can sometimes become a
rote exercise in calculations rather than what it can and should
be-training in thinking like an epidemiologist. EXERCISES IN
EPIDEMIOLOGY enriches the core epidemiology coursework with a set
of living, breathing problems from the real-world epidemiology
literature. Comprising nearly 200 questions and answers drawn from
published studies, this one-of-a-kind text allows students in
epidemiology and public health to cultivate their skills in a
real-world context while familiarizing themselves with core
epidemiologic principles: rates and proportions, causal inference,
and confounding. Answers to every question, along with each step in
the reasoning that supports them, are included so that students can
compare notes with a senior epidemiologist. With its practical,
analytically sophisticated approach to this vital subject matter,
EXERCISES IN EPIDEMIOLOGY prepares readers to make the transition
from student to professional like no other text.
This second edition of Epidemiologic Methods offers a rigorous
introduction to the concepts and tools of epidemiologic research.
Aimed chiefly at future epidemiologists, the book offers clear
descriptions, practical examples, and question/answer sections for
each of the science's key concepts. Authored by two award-winning
epidemiology instructors, this book is ideally suited for use as a
text in a graduate-level course sequence in epidemiologic methods.
The book's chapters are organized around three main themes: general
concepts and tools of epidemiology; major study designs; and
special topics, including screening, outbreak investigations, and
use of epidemiology to evaluate policies and programs.
With addition exercises at the end of each chapter and expanded
attention to topics such as confounding, this new edition
Epidemiologic Methods is an indispensable resource for the next
generation of epidemiologic study.
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