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This volume opens a new series by the Institute of Latin American
Studies dedicated to collecting the best work of leading Latin
Americanists in the United Kingdom. The book brings together
previously published ethnographic essays based on anthropological
fieldwork in Northern Potosi, Bolivia, spanning the last 25 years.
The introduction puts into context the pieces within the empirical
and analytical developments in Latin American and Andean
anthropology. The essays discuss key concerns and cultural symbols
of the indigenous peasants of the Andes: the importance of the land
and practices relating to its continued fertility; the cult of the
dead; the complex division of labor and forms of circulation within
the indigenous economy; the work of gender; and the mythological
figure of the earth-mother. While based upon detailed ethnographic
research, all the chapters also engage in theoretical and
analytical debate both within and beyond the discipline.
Inside and Outside the Law analyses the relationship between the
law, the state and its citizens. Drawing on general theories and
specific case-studies, it examines the diverse ways in which people
in different cultural and historical settings have experienced the
ambiguities of law. Its theme develops to engage with current
debates concerning the status of rules and codification in social
life and to the revival of interest in moralities.
With chapters that encompass countries such as Peru, Mozambique,
Spain, Iran, the US and Britain this book has a strong global
perspective.
Inside and Outside the Law analyses the relationship between the
law, the state and its citizens. Drawing on general theories and
specific case-studies, it examines the diverse ways in which people
in different cultural and historical settings have experienced the
ambiguities of law. Its theme develops to engage with current
debates concerning the status of rules and codification in social
life and to the revival of interest in moralities.
With chapters that encompass countries such as Peru, Mozambique,
Spain, Iran, the US and Britain this book has a strong global
perspective.
Major compilation of historical and anthropological articles focuses on the nature of markets and exchange structures in the Andes. Prominent scholars explore Andean participation in the European market structure, the influence of migration in changing ethnic boundaries and spheres of exchange, and the politics of market exchange during the colonial period. Larson's introduction places articles within the context of Andean economic systems, while Harris concludes with an appreciation of the relationships between mestizo and indigenous ethnic identities in the context of market relations. Both introduction and conclusion lend a greater coherence to this carefully-crafted and monumental volume"--Handbook of Latin American Studies, v. 57.
Until now, Andean peasants have primarily been thought of by
scholars as isolated subsistence farmers, resistant to money and to
different markets in the region. Ethnicity, Markets, and Migration
in the Andes overturns this widely held assumption and puts in its
place a new perspective as it explores the dynamic between Andean
cultural, social, and economic practices and the market forces of a
colonial and postcolonial mercantile economy.
Bringing together the work of outstanding scholars in Andean
history, anthropology, and ethnohistory, these pioneering essays
show how, from the very earliest period of Spanish rule, Andean
peasants and their rulers embraced the new economic opportunities
and challenged or subverted the new structures introduced by the
colonial administration. They also convincingly explain why in the
twentieth century the mistaken idea developed that Andean peasants
were conservative and unable to participate effectively in
different markets, and reveal how closely ethnic inequalities were
tied to evolving market relations. Inviting a critical
reconsideration of ethnic, class, and gender issues in the context
of rural Andean markets, this book will revise the prevailing view
of Andean history and provide a more fully informed picture of the
complex mercantile activities of Andean peasants.
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