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This is the first of a two-volume edition of Alexander of
Aphrodisias' commentary on Aristotle's Metaphysics. The new
edition, which includes a philosophical and philological
introduction, as well as notes on textcritical issues, is based on
a critical evaluation of the entire manuscript tradition of the
commentary. It also takes into account its indirect tradition and
the Latin translation of Juan Gines Sepulveda.
This volume includes twelve studies by international specialists on
Aristotle and his commentators. Among the topics treated are
Aristotle's political philosophy and metaphysics, the ancient and
Byzantine commentators' scholia on Aristotle's logic, philosophy of
language and psychology as well as studies of broader scope on
developmentalism in ancient philosophy and the importance of
studying Late Antiquity.
The late Platonist philosopher Damascius both resumed and
rejuvenated the long Greek thinking about time. In distinguishing
between different takes on time, by Plato, Aristotle and his
Neoplatonist predecessors, Damascius offered novel perspectives on
time, which can be seen as anticipating modern and contemporary
theories, such as the distinction between the A and B series of
McTaggart's analysis and presentism. The greatest merit of his
philosophy of time, however, is his deep reflection on what it is
for a living being to have its being in becoming3/4 as it happens
with us human beings3/4 and how this relates to stillness,
temporality and temporalization. Time is interpreted by Damascius
not merely as a concomitant of the celestial motions, nor as an
abstract entity existing in the human soul, but as a power of
ordering, which is active at different levels. Damascius' time
comprises the biological and the historical time but is also the
time that pertains to the essence and the activity of heaven, in
which there is neither past nor future. The present book explores
the richness of Damascius' thought by going into the fundamental
concepts of his philosophy of time: the indivisible now and the
present time, the flowing now and the non-flowing now, the flowing
time and the whole of time, in which past, present and future
coincide. Damascius fully developed his thoughts about time in his
treatise On Time, which is lost. The preserved fragments of this
treatise are translated and annotated in an Appendix.
The De incessu animalium forms an integral part of Aristotle's
biological corpus but is one of the least studied Aristotelian
works both by ancient and modern interpreters. Yet it is a treatise
where we can see, with some clarity and detail, Aristotle's
methodology at work. This volume contains a new critical edition of
the Greek text, an English translation, and nine in-depth
interpretative essays. A general introduction that focuses on the
explanatory strategies adopted by Aristotle in the De incessu
animalium plus a historical essay on the reception of this work in
antiquity and beyond open the volume. No other work of this kind
has been published in any modern language.
In Greek Late Antiquity philosophy defined itself above all through
the interpretation of authoritative texts such as Platoa (TM)s
dialogues or the treatises of Aristotle. This work looks at the
last Late Antique commentaries on Aristotlea (TM)s Physics, the
pagan Simplicius and the Christian Philoponus (both 6th cent. AD).
Golitsis demonstrates how differently the two contemporaries
interpreted the philosophical tradition and how this led them to
deducedifferent routes to finding the truth.
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