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We know a lot about the world and our place in it. We have come to
this knowledge in a variety of ways. And one central way that we,
both as individuals and as a society, have come to know what we do
is through communication with others. Much of what we know, we know
on the basis of testimony. In Knowing on Trust, Paul Faulkner
presents an epistemological theory of testimony, or a theory that
explains how it is that we acquire knowledge and warranted belief
from testimony.
The key questions addressed in this book are: what makes it
reasonable to accept a piece of testimony? And what warrants belief
formed on this testimonial basis? Faulkner argues that existing
theories of testimony largely fail because they do not recognise
how issues of practical rationality motivate the first question,
and this is what makes testimony distinctive as a source of
knowledge. At the heart of the theory this book presents is the
idea that trust is central to answering these two questions. An
attitude of trust can make it reasonable to depend on another's
testimony, but what warrants testimonial belief is not trust but
the body of evidence the testimony originates from. Testimonial
knowledge and testimonially warranted belief are formed on trust.
Faulkner goes on to argue that our having a way of life wherein
testimony can provide such a source of knowledge and warrant is
dependent upon a society in which a certain kind of trust is
possible.
We know a lot about the world and our place in it. We have come to
this knowledge in a variety of ways. And one central way that we,
both as individuals and as a society, have come to know what we do
is through communication with others. Much of what we know, we know
on the basis of testimony. In Knowledge on Trust, Paul Faulkner
presents an epistemological theory of testimony, or a theory that
explains how it is that we acquire knowledge and warranted belief
from testimony. The key questions addressed in this book are: what
makes it reasonable to accept a piece of testimony? And what
warrants belief formed on this testimonial basis? Faulkner argues
that existing theories of testimony largely fail because they do
not recognise how issues of practical rationality motivate the
first question, and this is what makes testimony distinctive as a
source of knowledge. At the heart of the theory this book presents
is the idea that trust is central to answering these two questions.
An attitude of trust can make it reasonable to depend on another's
testimony, but what warrants testimonial belief is not trust but
the body of evidence the testimony originates from. Testimonial
knowledge and testimonially warranted belief are formed on trust.
Faulkner goes on to argue that our having a way of life wherein
testimony can provide such a source of knowledge and warrant is
dependent upon a society in which a certain kind of trust is
possible.
Trust is central to our social lives. We know by trusting what
others tell us. We act on that basis, and on the basis of trust in
their promises and implicit commitments. So trust underpins both
epistemic and practical cooperation and is key to philosophical
debates on the conditions of its possibility. It is difficult to
overstate the significance of these issues. On the practical side,
discussions of cooperation address what makes society possible-of
how it is that life is not a Hobbesian war of all against all. On
the epistemic side, discussions of cooperation address what makes
the pooling of knowledge possible-and so the edifice that is
science. But trust is not merely central to our lives
instrumentally; trusting relations are themselves of great value,
and in trusting others, we realise distinctive forms of value. What
are these forms of value, and how is trust central to our lives?
These questions are explored and developed in this volume, which
collects fifteen new essays on the philosophy of trust. They
develop and extend existing philosophical discussion of trust and
will provide a reference point for future work on trust.
Paul has spoken several times at Wal-mart meetings. One day Suzan
Allford - (while head of human relations at Wal-mart) ask Paul if
he "had something on achieving success without failing your
family." This book is the result of Paul's research of 30 great
Christian Leaders including leaders from Wal-mart, IBM, Rosewood,
Purity Dairies, Texas Instruments, Ford Motors, Dupont and a
football coach who has won the NCAA national championship.
If you allow discontent and unhappiness to control your life, this
best-selling book of encouragement and insight by Dr. Paul Faulkner
is exactly what you need. Faulkner spent years of research
developing these ten proven ways to put your life in order. The
minute you start reading, you'll know why so many have turned to
this book for the warm, workable wisdom of this strong man of
faith.
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