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This book provides a broad introduction to the important topic of
concussive brain injury that considers historical, medical,
research-based, and legal and ethical perspectives. The devastating
long-term effects of concussions and the apparent mismanagement of
concussion treatment among college and professional athletes have
received major media attention in recent years. Do
athletes-especially young ones-and their parents understand the
physical risks and potential lifelong costs involved with playing
their sport? Are injuries handled properly, or are players' careers
and teams' successes put ahead of health and safety? Written by a
Harvard-educated doctor who conducts clinical and scientific
research in the area of sports injuries and concussive brain
injuries, this book provides readers with honest and authoritative
information about concussions. The book's chapters address the
subject from all angles and shed light on current debates related
to concussions caused by sports injuries and accidents. Examines
the topic of concussions from historical and legal/ethical
perspectives as well as medical perspectives and provides insights
into current issues and controversies Includes excerpts from
primary source documents that provide additional information and
bolster students' critical thinking skills Provides a full
complement of research tools for students: a timeline, glossary,
index, and sources for additional information
Over the course of several decades, scientific fact has overtaken
science fiction as humankind's understanding of the universe has
expanded. Mirroring this development, the cinematic depictions of
space exploration over the last century have evolved from whimsical
sci-fi fantasies to more fact-based portrayals. This book
chronologically examines 75 films that depict voyages into outer
space and offers the historical, cultural, and scientific context
of each. These films range from Georges Melies' fantastical A Trip
to the Moon to speculative science fiction works such as 2001: A
Space Odyssey, Solaris, and Contact, and fact-based accounts of
actual space missions as depicted in The Right Stuff, Apollo 13,
Salyut 7 and First Man. Each film is analyzed not only in terms of
its direction, screenplay, and other cinematic aspects but also its
scientific and historical accuracy. The works of acclaimed
directors, including Fritz Lang, George Pal, Stanley Kubrick,
Andrei Tarkovsky, Robert Wise, Ron Howard, Robert Zemeckis, Ridley
Scott, and Christopher Nolan, are accorded special attention for
their memorable contributions to this vital and evolving subgenre
of science fiction film.
A popular phenomenon since antiquity, the image of the haunted
house is one that has translated elegantly into the modern medium
of film. The haunted house transcends genre, appearing in
mysteries, gothic romances, comedies and horror films. This book is
the first comprehensive historical and critical study of themes
surrounding haunted houses in film. Covering over 100 films, this
reference work spans from the Mystery House thrillers of the silent
era to the high-tech, big budget productions of the 21st Century.
Included are the works of acclaimed directors such as D.W.
Griffith, Robert Wise, Mario Bava, Alfred Hitchcock, Stanley
Kubrick, Tim Burton and Guillermo Del Toro. The book also covers
the real-life haunted house phenomenon and movies based on
paranormal case files, including those featured in films like the
Conjuring series.
This examination of the history of vampires within the science
fiction realm also analyses the role of science and pseudo-science
from the 18th century to modern times. The vampire's connection
with science fiction is traced to its literary origins during the
Victorian Era in seminal works by Bram Stoker, H.G. Wells, Arthur
Conan Doyle and other writers of the period and later refined by
modern SF writers such as Richard Matheson, Whitley Strieber and
Brian Aldiss. The history of the science fiction vampire in the
cinema, from the silent era to the 21st century is given in detail.
More than 60 films are discussed, including works by such acclaimed
directors as Roger Corman, Mario Bava, David Cronenberg, Guillermo
Del Toro and Steven Spielberg. The book treats of time-travelling
vampires, spacefaring vampires, future-noir hemophages, giant
mutant bats, vampiric plants, blood-drinking mad scientists,
cyber-vamps, half-human hybrid dhampirs and bloodsucking
extraterrestrials - the ever-popular children of the night.
Cinema is ideally suited to render the fantastic world of ESP and
other psychic or paranormal abilities tangible to an audience. A
technique as simple as a voice-over can simulate mental telepathy,
while unusual lighting, set design, or creative digital
manipulation can conjure clairvoyant visions, precognition, or even
psychokinesis. This book explores the depiction of paranormal
powers in fiction films, examining how popular films like ""Star
Wars"", ""Independence Day"", ""The Green Mile"", and dozens of
others both reflect and influence the way modern society perceives
the notion of psychic abilities. The psychic theme is explored in
nearly 100 films from a variety of genres including drama, comedy,
horror, science fiction, crime melodrama, and children's films,
providing a concise review of the history and concepts of
mainstream cinematic parapsychology.
A comprehensive summary of sport-related concussion for parents,
coaches, and athletes that considers the physics behind the injury,
identifies what can be done to reduce the risk of its occurrence,
and describes how to respond to a suspected concussion. Concussion
injury among athletes continues to be a subject of great concern.
Increasing attention and research is focusing on the most
vulnerable of athletes-children. What strategies can be taken to
best protect young athletes in sports from grammar school football
leagues to high school hockey and soccer teams from concussion? How
do we treat youngsters who suffer head injuries in sports? What are
the ethical considerations in allowing children to play such
sports, given the risks to still-developing brains? In this updated
and expanded guide, William Meehan, MD, explains simply and clearly
how coaches, parents, and others who work with young athletes can
recognize concussion; best help children and youths recover from
concussion injuries; and take steps to become proactive to prevent
concussion. Readers will learn what causes a sport-related
concussion; what happens to brain cells during a concussion; and
why concussion, which in the past was dismissed as a trivial
injury, is taken so much more seriously now. The book explains how
to decrease the risk of concussion; addresses the potential for
cumulative effects from multiple concussions, including chronic
traumatic encephalopathy; and discusses the ethical dimensions of
deciding whether an athlete with multiple concussions should
continue to participate in high-risk sports. Provides a detailed
but easy-to-understand, jargon-free explanation of types of trauma
and the forces that result in a concussion as well as what happens
to brain cells when the brain suffers a concussion Presents the
facts about sport-related concussion and the potential for
cumulative effects of sport-related concussions, including a
discussion about chronic traumatic encephalopathy Informs athletes,
parents, and coaches about ways in which to prepare for a possible
concussion, how to respond to a potential concussion, and steps to
take to decrease the risk of a concussion injury
This critical study traces the common origins of film noir and
science fiction films, identifying the many instances in which the
two have merged to form a distinctive subgenre known as Tech-Noir.
From the German Expressionist cinema of the late 1920s to the
present-day cyberpunk movement, the book examines more than 100
films in which the common noir elements of crime, mystery,
surrealism, and human perversity intersect with the high technology
of science fiction. The author also details the hybrid subgenre's
considerable influences on contemporary music, fashion, and
culture.
For thousands of years and across many cultures, mankind has held
folk beliefs about the existence of the doppelganger, a German word
meaning ""double walker."" According to these beliefs, everyone is
thought to have a double, an identical second self that is often
the antithesis of one's original identity and is usually considered
an omen of misfortune or death. The theme of the double has
inspired works by E.T.A. Hoffmann, Poe, de Maupassant, Dostoevsky
and others, and has been the basis for classic films in the genres
of mystery, horror and science fiction. This theme is examined in
film noir and neo-noir, with a special emphasis on the works of
Alfred Hitchcock. In the realm of horror, films by Mario Bava,
Roger Corman, David Crobnenberg, George Romero and other masters of
the macabre are discussed. The theme also appears in many science
fiction classics, from Fritz Lang's Metropolis to James Cameron's
Avatar. Over one hundred films by acclaimed directors such as
Robert Siodmak, Don Siegel, John Frankenheimer, Terry Gilliam,
Brian De Palma, Roman Polanski and others are analyzed in this
critical survey of one of the most enduring and mysterious motifs
in cinema history.
The alien abduction phenomenon is one of the enduring enigmas of
our time. While the reality of alien abductions is a hotly debated
topic among UFO researchers, scientists, skeptics and true
believers alike, the phenomenon indisputably exists as an artifact
of popular culture. This book analyzes more than 75 films that draw
their inspiration from allegedly fact-based accounts of alien
contact, from 1951's The Man from Planet X to Contactee in 2021.
These films are examined in terms of both their cinematic qualities
and their exploration of thematic elements derived from abduction
reports. Abduction motifs that appear in science fiction classics
such as The Day the Earth Stood Still, 2001 and Close Encounters
are analyzed, as well as those in lesser-known films like The
Stranger Within, Starship Invasions, Dark Skies and Proximity.
Special attention is given to movies based on the famed experiences
of abductees Betty and Barney Hill, Whitley Strieber and Travis
Walton. The book also addresses skeptical theories about the
origins of the phenomenon in science fiction and examines an
uncanny prescience that appears to anticipate these inexplicable
occurrences.
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