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Features thirteen essays by the influential late architect,
philosopher and teacher Dalibor Vesely (1934-2015). For the first
time his full range of writing is presented in one volume,
including new and hard-to-access material. Edited and introduced by
Vesely's teaching partner at Cambridge Peter Carl and former
student Alexandra Stara and includes over 80 illustrations.
Over the last two decades or so, a number of developing countries
have become important suppliers of manufactured goods. A good deal
of these goods are produced under extremely poor working
conditions, incompatible with the fundamental rights and freedoms.
However, WTO rules do not allow restrictions on imports of such
goods, and the ILO hardly ever sanctions violations of
international labor standards. On the one hand, this leaves
exporting countries free to compromise on labor protection in order
to enhance their competitiveness on foreign markets. On the other
hand, importing countries are obliged to keep their markets open
for goods produced under substandard labor conditions. This gives
rise to the question of whether the rules of the multilateral
trading system should be linked to international labor standards.
This study argues that there are two trade-related reasons for
establishing such a link. The first one is commonly referred to as
social dumping. GATT rules enshrine the principles that should
govern international trade: fairness and responsibility. These
principles should also apply where trade meets labor protection.
Exporting goods made under substandard labor conditions is unfair
and distorts trade. It would therefore be consistent to make social
dumping actionable. The other reason concerns the responsibility of
importing countries. Increased imports of goods produced under
substandard labor conditions are an incentive for the exporting
country to produce more goods under the same labor conditions, and
ship them to the same importing country. This results in a
proliferation of violations of labor standards, for which the
importing country shares the responsibility. There is a need to
adopt a link between trade and labor standards enabling the
importing country to cap imports in order to escape the blame.
This edited collection takes a multifaceted approach to the various
limitations and achievements of Western philosophy. Considered on
its own, Western philosophy is a highly contentious name. The
contributors question its validity as a label and take to task its
grand appearance within education. However, part of the problem
with Western philosophy is that it has less conventional as well as
dominant manifestations. The writers consider both forms of Western
philosophy, devoting significant thought and time to it in its own
right, but always referring it to the more specific issue of
education. This book adds to a growing corpus that sketches the
relationship between education and philosophy, showing that they
are deeply intertwined, and it is indeed philosophy (and especially
its Western variation) that supports Western education and allows
it to flourish in the first instance. It is fitting, then, that at
various points this book depicts education as a hegemonic vehicle
of a deeper phenomenon - that of dominant Western philosophy. This
book was originally published as a special issue of Educational
Philosophy and Theory.
Features thirteen essays by the influential late architect,
philosopher and teacher Dalibor Vesely (1934-2015). For the first
time his full range of writing is presented in one volume,
including new and hard-to-access material. Edited and introduced by
Vesely's teaching partner at Cambridge Peter Carl and former
student Alexandra Stara and includes over 80 illustrations.
Over the last two decades or so, a number of developing countries
have become important suppliers of manufactured goods. A good deal
of these goods are produced under extremely poor working
conditions, incompatible with the fundamental rights and freedoms.
However, WTO rules do not allow restrictions on imports of such
goods, and the ILO hardly ever sanctions violations of
international labor standards. On the one hand, this leaves
exporting countries free to compromise on labor protection in order
to enhance their competitiveness on foreign markets. On the other
hand, importing countries are obliged to keep their markets open
for goods produced under substandard labor conditions. This gives
rise to the question of whether the rules of the multilateral
trading system should be linked to international labor standards.
This study argues that there are two trade-related reasons for
establishing such a link. The first one is commonly referred to as
social dumping. GATT rules enshrine the principles that should
govern international trade: fairness and responsibility. These
principles should also apply where trade meets labor protection.
Exporting goods made under substandard labor conditions is unfair
and distorts trade. It would therefore be consistent to make social
dumping actionable. The other reason concerns the responsibility of
importing countries. Increased imports of goods produced under
substandard labor conditions are an incentive for the exporting
country to produce more goods under the same labor conditions, and
ship them to the same importing country. This results in a
proliferation of violations of labor standards, for which the
importing country shares the responsibility. There is a need to
adopt a link between trade and labor standards enabling the
importing country to cap imports in order to escape the blame.
This edited collection takes a multifaceted approach to the various
limitations and achievements of Western philosophy. Considered on
its own, Western philosophy is a highly contentious name. The
contributors question its validity as a label and take to task its
grand appearance within education. However, part of the problem
with Western philosophy is that it has less conventional as well as
dominant manifestations. The writers consider both forms of Western
philosophy, devoting significant thought and time to it in its own
right, but always referring it to the more specific issue of
education. This book adds to a growing corpus that sketches the
relationship between education and philosophy, showing that they
are deeply intertwined, and it is indeed philosophy (and especially
its Western variation) that supports Western education and allows
it to flourish in the first instance. It is fitting, then, that at
various points this book depicts education as a hegemonic vehicle
of a deeper phenomenon - that of dominant Western philosophy. This
book was originally published as a special issue of Educational
Philosophy and Theory.
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