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Originally published in 1981, this book took a position which was
unpopular within the academic establishment at the time of its
publication. It argued that the extraordinary social and economic
changes that came over South Africa in the 20th Century gave the
country great stability. The authors believed that change would
come from within the ruling white oligarchy rather than from
Liberation Movements and that the greatest solvent of apartheid was
to be found in the working of a free market economy. The book
provided novel data for sociological, political and strategic
reassessment of South Africa. The approach was unusual in that the
book represented neither a conventional defence of apartheid nor
one of the customary attacks on South Africa.
Originally published in 1986, Politics and Government in African
States 1960-1985 deals with the politics of sub-Saharan African
states since independence. Each chapter considers the formal
structure of government at the time of independence and traces the
subsequent changes. Each chapter also describes the development of
the state machinery, the civil service, the parastatals, defence
and police forces, party structure, the political opposition and
trade unions. The economics of African states are dealt with
insofar as they affect politics and government.
Hispanic peoples are the fastest growing minority in the United
States, yet the literature on Hispanics as a group is very sparse.
This is the first large-scale survey to cover the history,
politics, and culture of all major Hispanic groups (including
Cubans, Mexicans, Puerto Ricans, and Chicanos) in the United
States. The authors begin by examining the Spanish legacy of the
Southwest, the beginnings of large-scale Mexican immigration into
the borderlands after the turn of the century, socioeconomic
changes brought about by World War I, and changes in the
demographic composition of the nation as a result of later
immigration. They next discuss in detail the national debate over
immigration, asking, for example, whether immigrants compete for
jobs and social services, whether the Immigration and
Naturalization Service is capable of handling the flow of
immigrants, and whether employer sanctions are just. They also
describe the immigrants themselves-their educational levels,
occupational backgrounds, and experiences in adapting to life in
the United States-stressing the difference between the various
groups in these areas. Finally, Drs. Gann and Duignan look at
Hispanic culture, including politics, education, sports, and social
problems. This pioneering study argues that immigration is a
positive experience for both the newcomers and the local
communities into which they settle.
NATO: Its Past, Present, and Future tells the complete story of the
most successful peacetime venture in Western cooperation, from the
historic alliance's shaky beginnings to its cold war triumphs,
failures and successes, as well as its recent enlargement and its
controversial involvement in the Yugoslav imbroglio.
Is there a path of peaceful evolutionary change for South Africa?
Gann and Duignan have long thought so. The shooting at Sharpeville
in 1960 focused worldwide attention on South Africa's politics;
since then South Africa and its future have been regarded in the
West as a continuing morality play, with whites standing staunchly
against blacks and wrong pitted against right. South Africa in this
view is a powder keg ready to explode-a land where the clock stands
forever at five minutes to midnight. Dissenting from this view,
L.H. Gann and Peter Duignan have consistently argued that the
ruling Afrikaner establishment would, in and of itself, initiate
far-reaching political, economic, and social changes without a
breakdown in the economy. The authors' controversial views have
been remarkably accurate. In this book the authors consider the
recent reforms initiated by President F.W. de Klerk and the
willingness of Pretoria to negotiate with the African Congress and
leaders such as Nelson Mandela. They examine the country's power
structure (armed forces, police, arms industry), economy, politics
and the ways in which these various branches of government and the
private sector interact. If apartheid is dissolved and a peaceful
political system allowed to evolve, they envision a prosperous
South Africa built on the principles of a free market economy and
parliamentary compromise. This prosperity will become the engine of
development for the whole of southern Africa.
Tracing the reciprocal relationship between Africa and North
America from the seventeenth-century slave trade onwards, two
leading authorities in the field provide a major revision to
traditional colonial African history as well as to US history.
Departing from prior accounts that tended to emphasise only the
role of the colonial metropoles in developing Africa, the authors
show how American pioneers - missionaries, traders, prospectors,
miners, engineers, scientists, and others - have helped to shape
Africa. They also point to the equally important impact made by
Africa on the United States through trade and immigration, and
through the influence of Africans on the arts and agriculture,
among other facets of American life. In a study of exceptionally
broad scope, the authors devote particular attention to the
development of United States policy regarding Africa, the impact of
private enterprise, the operation of governmental lobbies, the
administration of foreign aid, and the involvement of Africa in the
Cold War.
The essays in this volume examine the spectrum of economic,
political, social, and legal issues related to immigration into the
United States--from compelling arguments for limited immigration to
forceful arguments for open borders. They assess the benefits and
costs of immigration and its impact on education, social welfare,
and health care.
This book takes a new look at this troubled portion of the globe
from the standpoint of America's national interests. The Middle
East, by reason of its size, strategic location, the instability of
its politics, and its natural resources, holds the world's
attention. Authors Duignan and Gann pay special attention to the
problem of oil and the United States' political relationship with
this area of the world.
The essays in The United States in the 1980s, written by a group of
renowned and widely respected specialists, are a major contribution
to a balanced discussion of the choices that lie ahead. The authors
analyze the central issues, describe the policy options open to the
country, and recommend specific courses of action to deal with or
mitigate the problems confronting the United Statest--in
recognition of the fact that the major problems of the new decade
"are interrelated, that no problem can be resolved in isolation,
and that different perspectives can contribute to a clearer and
more balanced understanding of the problems that are often viewed
as separate from one another." The United States in 1980s will not
provide comfort or reassurance for pessimists or optimists. On the
contrary, by stressing that there are realistic limits to America's
ability to solve all problemst--domestic and internationalt--the
essays offer guidance for sensible solutions and identify the solid
base of strength upon which the United States can build in the new
decade.
The close of the twentieth century has brought changes to Europe of
such magnitude that some predict the return of the Age of Europe.
In this timely update of Politics in Wesern Europe, editors Gerald
A. Dorfman and Peter J. Duignan and numerous distinguished
contributors examine the events leading to the tumultuous changes
and the impact these changes will have on the peoples of Western
Europe. This new edition includes a fresh study of the history of
European efforts to defend and unite twelve independent nations
into one common market from 1946 to 1992. Another essay examines
the partitioning and reunification of Germany and how German
unification will affect the rest of Europe and the United States.
In addition, the authors analyze how the fall of the Iron Curtain
and the demise of communism may affect the countries of Western
Europe. This comprehensive work features new chapters on Ireland
and Greece; updated chapters on Great Britain, France, Belgium, the
Netherlands, Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Austria; in addition to
chapters on the Nordic countries and Switzerland. Politics in
Western Europe offers valuable insights for students, journalists,
diplomats, and the international business community.
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