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British woodlands and forests are often located on sites and in
regions that are marginal for agriculture; many are at high
elevations and exposed, with short growing seasons. Wherever
forests are located, site and climatic conditions must dictate
species choice in forest management. This book provides a detailed
guide to the biological suitability of different sites and soils
for all important native trees and the most extensively used
exotics. Apart from physical difficulties such as steepness and
stoniness, forest soils also frequently have problems associated
with them. They can be waterlogged or drought-prone, suffer from
extremes of acidity or alkalinity, or have compacted layers. The
book provides information on species' suitability for different
purposes. It includes details of species' origin and introduction
(where applicable), as well as their climatic and soil requirements
and other silvicultural characteristics. Information about
provenance, yield and timber is also provided. Fully updated
throughout, this 3rd edition puts more emphasis on species suitable
for changing climatic conditions, with accounts of several species
that may become more prominent in British forests: including
several silver firs, hickories, eucalypts, spruces, poplars and
wingnuts. The book concludes with simple keys for identifying the
trees most likely to be encountered in British forests. It is an
essential resource for students, researchers and forestry
professionals.
The field of psychometrics has a long and varied tradition across
the social sciences. A range of academics have sought to understand
human consciousness more fully by statistical testing our
abilities, personalities, attitudes and beliefs. But perhaps the
area where psychometric techniques have had most impact on
contemporary society is in employee recruitment, where a range of
psychometric tests have become common-place. Professor Peter
Saville is one of the pioneers of adapting psychometric testing to
the field of occupational psychology and human resource management.
In a career of nearly 40 years, his work has been adopted by
hundreds of public and private organizations, assessing the
suitability of prospective candidates through a range of
questionnaires and tests. In this anthology of his work, including
both keynote conference address and journal papers, Saville
provides a masterly overview of the field of psychometrics, and the
key issues and questions that it raises. An ideal companion for any
student or researcher of HRM, occupational or organizational
psychology, or applied psychology in general, Peter Saville's
selected works represent the thinking of one of the most
influential psychologists of our time.
The field of psychometrics has a long and varied tradition across
the social sciences. A range of academics have sought to understand
human consciousness more fully by statistical testing our
abilities, personalities, attitudes and beliefs. But perhaps the
area where psychometric techniques have had most impact on
contemporary society is in employee recruitment, where a range of
psychometric tests have become common-place. Professor Peter
Saville is one of the pioneers of adapting psychometric testing to
the field of occupational psychology and human resource management.
In a career of nearly 40 years, his work has been adopted by
hundreds of public and private organizations, assessing the
suitability of prospective candidates through a range of
questionnaires and tests. In this anthology of his work, including
both keynote conference address and journal papers, Saville
provides a masterly overview of the field of psychometrics, and the
key issues and questions that it raises. An ideal companion for any
student or researcher of HRM, occupational or organizational
psychology, or applied psychology in general, Peter Saville's
selected works represent the thinking of one of the most
influential psychologists of our time.
Our understanding of the historical ecology of European forests has
been transformed in the last twenty years. Bringing together key
findings from across the continent, Europe's Changing Woods and
Forests: From Wildwood to Managed Landscapes provides a
comprehensive account of recent research and the relevance of
historical studies to our current conservation and management of
forests. Combining theory with a series of regional case studies,
this book shows how different aspects of forestry play out
according to the landscape and historical context of the local
area, with broad implications for woodland history, policy and
management. Beginning with an overview of Europe's woods and
forests, the book reviews a variety of management techniques
(including wood-pastures, coppicing, close-to-nature forestry and
the impact of hunting), describes how plants and animals respond to
changes in woodland and forest cover, and includes case histories
from around the continent. It concludes with a discussion of how
lessons learned from the past can help in the future. This book is
both a vital resource and an interesting read for foresters,
conservationists, landscape historians, geographers and ecologists.
For the first time, this book tells the Wytham story in a way that
is accessible to both scientist and general reader alike. It
provides a fascinating overview of what the Woods are like, their
history, composition (both plant and animal), and how their
wildlife has changed over time.
This iconic location has been the subject of a series of continuous
ecological research programs dating back to the 1920s, a level of
continuity of research effort that is extremely rare. Hence there
is a strong emphasis on the significance of the scientific research
that has been done there and how this has contributed to ecological
thinking elsewhere.
Our understanding of the historical ecology of European forests has
been transformed in the last twenty years. Bringing together key
findings from across the continent, Europe's Changing Woods and
Forests: From Wildwood to Managed Landscapes provides a
comprehensive account of recent research and the relevance of
historical studies to our current conservation and management of
forests. Combining theory with a series of regional case studies,
this book shows how different aspects of forestry play out
according to the landscape and historical context of the local
area, with broad implications for woodland history, policy and
management. Beginning with an overview of Europe's woods and
forests, the book reviews a variety of management techniques
(including wood-pastures, coppicing, close-to-nature forestry and
the impact of hunting), describes how plants and animals respond to
changes in woodland and forest cover, and includes case histories
from around the continent. It concludes with a discussion of how
lessons learned from the past can help in the future. This book is
both a vital resource and an interesting read for foresters,
conservationists, landscape historians, geographers and ecologists.
As pressures to preserve natural forest resources have increased,
plantation forestry and its study have gained in importance.
Plantation Silviculture in Europe is an up-to-date, timely, and
comprehensive exploration of the principles that underlie the
planting and maintaining of forest resources. Based on the
excellent reception of Savill and Evans' Plantation Silviculture in
Temperate Regions (OUP, 1986), which was largely UK-based, the
inclusion of two European authors ensures that the scope of this
new book extends across the entire continent. Plantation
Silviculture in Europe provides a thorough overview of the central
aspects of conventional plantation forestry, covering site
preparation, choice of species, establishment and maintenance,
nutrition, spacing, thinning and pruning, and protection. In
addition, it acknowledges the changing emphasis and increasing
diversity of contemporary forestry, and includes chapters on
community woodlands, urban forests, plantings for amenity and
sport, and energy crops. Throughout, an attempt is made to set
practices in the context of the ecological and biological forest
processes which underpin them. Plantation Silviculture also
incorporates discussion of the many environmental, social and
policy issues that surround forestry today. Concise and clearly
written, this will be essential reading for graduate and
undergraduate forestry students and forestry professionals alike.
Likely to become the standard text throughout Europe, it also
contains much material of relevance to foresters in North America,
East Asia, and Australasia.
Fully updated throughout, this new edition describes the
silvicultural characteristics of trees commonly grown in the UK,
including all important native species and a selection of some of
the most significant exotics. With details of climatic zones,
soils, productivity, pests and diseases, this book provides concise
but detailed information regarding the establishment and management
of forests. Detailed drawings of leaves and fruits are also
provided to aid with identification, making this a useful resource
for students and forestry professionals.
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