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Cicero is best known for his political speeches. His Catilinarian
orations are regularly studied in third or fourth year Latin; his
self-proclaimed role as savior of the Republic is much discussed in
courses on Roman history. But, however fascinating such material
may be, there is another side to Cicero which is equally important
and only now receiving the attention it deserves. This is Cicero's
interest in Hellenistic thought. As a young man he studied
philosophy in Greece; throughout his life he maintained a keen
interest in intellectual history; and during periods of political
inactivity - especially in his last years as the Republic collapsed
- he wrote treatises that today are invaluable sources for our
knowledge of Hellenistic philosophy, including the School of
Aristotle. The essays collected in this volume deal with these
treatises and in particular with Cicero's knowledge of Peripatetic
philosophy. They ask such questions as: Did Cicero-know Aristotle
first hand, or was the corpus Aristotelicum unavailable to him and
his contemporaries? Did Cicero have access to the writings of
Theophrastus, and in general did he know the post-Aristotelians
whose works are all but lost to us? When Cicero reports the views
of early philosophers, is he a reliable witness, and is he
conveying important information? These and other fundamental
questions are asked with special reference to traditional areas of
Greek thought: logic and rhetoric, politics and ethics, physics,
psychology, and theology. The answers are various, but the overall
impression is clear: Cicero himself was a highly intelligent, well
educated Roman, whose treatises contain significant material.
Scholars working on Peripatetic thought and on the Hellenistic
period as a whole cannot afford to ignore them. This fourth volume
in the Rutgers University Studies in Classic Humanities series
deals with Cicero, orator and writer of the late Roman Republic.
Interest in Cicero arose out of Project Theophrastus, an
international undertaking based at Rutgers dedicated to collecting,
editing, and translating the fragments of Theophrastus. This
collection will be of value to philologists, classicists,
philosophers, as well as those interested in the history of
science.
Cicero is best known for his political speeches. His Catilinarian
orations are regularly studied in third or fourth year Latin; his
self-proclaimed role as savior of the Republic is much discussed in
courses on Roman history. But, however fascinating such material
may be, there is another side to Cicero which is equally important
and only now receiving the attention it deserves. This is Cicero's
interest in Hellenistic thought. As a young man he studied
philosophy in Greece; throughout his life he maintained a keen
interest in intellectual history; and during periods of political
inactivity - especially in his last years as the Republic collapsed
- he wrote treatises that today are invaluable sources for our
knowledge of Hellenistic philosophy, including the School of
Aristotle. The essays collected in this volume deal with these
treatises and in particular with Cicero's knowledge of Peripatetic
philosophy. They ask such questions as: Did Cicero-know Aristotle
first hand, or was the corpus Aristotelicum unavailable to him and
his contemporaries? Did Cicero have access to the writings of
Theophrastus, and in general did he know the post-Aristotelians
whose works are all but lost to us? When Cicero reports the views
of early philosophers, is he a reliable witness, and is he
conveying important information? These and other fundamental
questions are asked with special reference to traditional areas of
Greek thought: logic and rhetoric, politics and ethics, physics,
psychology, and theology. The answers are various, but the overall
impression is clear: Cicero himself was a highly intelligent, well
educated Roman, whose treatises contain significant material.
Scholars working on Peripatetic thought and on the Hellenistic
period as a whole cannot afford to ignore them. This fourth volume
in the Rutgers University Studies in Classic Humanities series
deals with Cicero, orator and writer of the late Roman Republic.
Interest in Cicero arose out of Project Theophrastus, an
international undertaking based at Rutgers dedicated to collecting,
editing, and translating the fragments of Theophrastus. This
collection will be of value to philologists, classicists,
philosophers, as well as those interested in the history of
science.
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