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This volume brings together a group of authors who share a common
concern with the effects of globalization on the South. Included
among these effects is the accelerating erosion of the social,
economic and political significance of the territorial distinction
on which the terms South and North are founded. The authors' aim is
explicit: to offer a unique perspective on globalization which
places the transformation of the South and the renewed global
organization of inequality at the heart of our understanding of the
global order.
This book examines the crisis of democracy that has arisen in
Hungary since the election of the Fidesz government in 2010. After
moving swiftly to transform the Hungarian constitution, Fidesz
created a new political system which has led its critics to argue
that the era of democracy in Hungary is over. US Senator John
McCain has gone so far as to describe Hungary as an illiberal
democracy on a path toward fascism. The author argues that Fidesz
has sought to challenge the capitalist and democratic
transformation that shaped Hungary for 20 years after the fall of
communism by increasing the power of the state over crucial aspects
of the economy, society, and the political system. In so doing
Fidesz' actions resemble those undertaken by many authoritarian
states that have emerged since the end of the Second World War, all
aiming to build up a national capitalism and protect their
economies whilst undertaking nation-building. To make sense of this
the author draws upon two traditions of thought, world
systems-analysis, which situates Hungary in the context of its
incorporation in the modern capitalist world-system after the fall
of communism; and anarchist social thought which provides a unique
way of seeing the actions of states and political elites. In so
doing the book argues that the events unfolding in Hungary cannot
be explained on the basis of Hungarian exceptionalism but must be
situated in the broader political and economic context that has
shaped the development of Hungary since 1990. The form of
capitalism introduced in Hungary and across the region of East and
Central Europe has systematically undermined the strong state and
social security that had existed under communism, and when added to
the failure of the left and liberals in the region it has paved the
way for far-right and neo-fascist political movements to emerge
claiming the mantle of defenders of society from the market. This
represents a fundamental threat to the enlightenment traditions
that have shaped dominant modern political ideologies and raises
profound problems for both the EU and NATO.
Global politics in the information age, available in paperback for
the first time, presents a provocative and wide-ranging
introduction to the notion that information technologies are
creating new formations of power, control and resistance across the
planet. The essays - ranging from the language used by the Bush
administration to shape the war on terror, the attempts to control
the circulation of informational products, the strategies of media
management deployed to shape how the war in Iraq during 2003 was
presented in the public sphere, through to the attempts to 'brand'
economic globalisation and strategies of resistance developed by
the anti-globalisation movement - unearth the new transformations
that are unfolding in the twenty first century. This collection of
essays brings together academics working across the social sciences
- from International Relations, Political Economy, Sociology and
Media Studies - to provide the reader with a number of different
perspectives on the way that flows of images, capital, ideologies
and informational goods are creating global spaces of control and
resistance. The book seeks to rethink approaches to global politics
that see information society as closing down spaces of resistance,
while at the same time exploring the new formations of power that
informational society is making possible. The book offers clearly
explained theoretical insight into the debates that are shaping
discussion on global politics and information society, with case
studies that will be of interest to the student seeking to make
sense of the changes that are unfolding. -- .
This book examines the crisis of democracy that has arisen in
Hungary since the election of the Fidesz government in 2010. After
moving swiftly to transform the Hungarian constitution, Fidesz
created a new political system which has led its critics to argue
that the era of democracy in Hungary is over. US Senator John
McCain has gone so far as to describe Hungary as an illiberal
democracy on a path toward fascism. The author argues that Fidesz
has sought to challenge the capitalist and democratic
transformation that shaped Hungary for 20 years after the fall of
communism by increasing the power of the state over crucial aspects
of the economy, society, and the political system. In so doing
Fidesz' actions resemble those undertaken by many authoritarian
states that have emerged since the end of the Second World War, all
aiming to build up a national capitalism and protect their
economies whilst undertaking nation-building. To make sense of this
the author draws upon two traditions of thought, world
systems-analysis, which situates Hungary in the context of its
incorporation in the modern capitalist world-system after the fall
of communism; and anarchist social thought which provides a unique
way of seeing the actions of states and political elites. In so
doing the book argues that the events unfolding in Hungary cannot
be explained on the basis of Hungarian exceptionalism but must be
situated in the broader political and economic context that has
shaped the development of Hungary since 1990. The form of
capitalism introduced in Hungary and across the region of East and
Central Europe has systematically undermined the strong state and
social security that had existed under communism, and when added to
the failure of the left and liberals in the region it has paved the
way for far-right and neo-fascist political movements to emerge
claiming the mantle of defenders of society from the market. This
represents a fundamental threat to the enlightenment traditions
that have shaped dominant modern political ideologies and raises
profound problems for both the EU and NATO.
With developments in media technologies creating new opportunities
and challenges for social movements to emerge and mobilize, this
book is a timely and necessary examination of how organized labour
and workers movements are engaging with this shifting environment.
Based on extensive empirical research into emerging migrant and
low-wage workers movements and their media practices, this book
takes a critical look at the nature of worker resistance to
ever-growing global corporate power in a digital age. Situating
trade unionism in historical context, the book considers other
forms of worker organizations and unionism, including global
unionism, social movement unionism, community unionism, and
syndicalist unionism, all of which have become increasingly
relevant in a digitized world-system. At a time when the labour
movement is said to be in crisis, this book is essential reading
for anyone interested in the state of the labour movement, the
future of unions, and the possibilities for challenging corporate
exploitation of workers today.
The Yellow Vest (Gilets Jaunes) protests that started in November
2018 have rocked French political culture and led critics to
denounce the movement as being a threat to democracy, or worse.
Among other things the protestors were accused of being barbarians,
philistines, racists, anti-Semites and reactionaries who would
destroy both France and European civilization. In fact, this book
argues that the protests must be understood as part of a wave of
protests against the extension of the market into all areas of
social life that have been taking place around the world since the
1980s. While the Yellow Vest protests embrace a range of actors
that cut across the French political spectrum the agenda that
rapidly emerged from the movement in the shape of the 'People's
Directive' shows that it is a broadly progressive protest that has
articulated radical ideas and practices with a view to transforming
French political culture by means of direct democracy. The end goal
is to be a new social order which is environmentally sustainable
and built around principles of social justice. In this respect its
ideas and actions are a challenge to mainstream French political
culture.
What have Evelyn Waugh, George Orwell, Peter Cook, Spike Milligan
and, more recently, Chris Morris got in common? They are all Tory
anarchists - which sounds like a contradiction in terms - but Peter
Wilkin explains why it is not. Surely conservatism and anarchism
are opposites? Tories respect and venerate tradition whilst
anarchists want to smash the system. And how can figures as
politically distinct as George Orwell and Evelyn Waugh be similar?
Part dandy, part fogey, part anti-establishment satirist, sometime
nostalgist for lost empire, the Tory anarchist is a walking
contradiction, with only his distrust of all politicians,
ideologies and utopias to keep him together. From Cobbett and Swift
through to Chris Morris, The Strange Case of Tory Anarchism
explores an awkward strain of good-old-fashioned Englishness that
refuses to conform.
Recent debates surrounding human security have focused on the
satisfaction of human needs as the vital goal for global
development. Peter Wilkin highlights the limitations of this view
and argues that unless we incorporate an account of human autonomy
into human security then the concept is flawed. He reveals how
human security is a concern with social relations that connect
people in local, national and global networks of power, structured
through capitalism and hierarchical inter-state systems. Autonomy,
as an aspect of human security, depends upon the ability of
citizens to gain information about the processes that shape their
lives. In this respect autonomy and communication are inherently
linked and are prerequisites for the establishment of meaningful
democratic systems. To what extent do developments in global
communication enhance or undermine autonomy? As the world's media
companies continue to merge, we are moving towards an ever more
commercially driven system of global information. Wilkin argues
that private ownership provides an increasingly powerful obstacle
to human autonomy, and that the neo-liberal institutional and
policy framework - now a global tendency - raises major problems
for the attainment of human security. At the same time it has
provided the ideological justification for the extension of private
power into ever wider areas of public life. Changes in global
communication reflect wider tendencies to enhance the power of
global elites at the expense of working people and the author
illustrates how and why these changes have taken place and the
forms of opposition that have arisen in response to them.
This volume brings together a group of authors who share a common
concern with the effects of globalization on the South. Included
among these effects is the accelerating erosion of the social,
economic and political significance of the territorial distinction
on which the terms South and North are founded. The authors' aim is
explicit: to offer a unique perspective on globalization which
places the transformation of the South and the renewed global
organization of inequality at the heart of our understanding of the
global order.
'This book is a much welcome tonic for public administration. It is
one of the few books that explicitly focus on how audit
institutions carry out their performance auditing responsibilities.
While auditors will likely read this, the authors have geared the
book to a broader readership, including public managers who are
often the subject of performance audits.' -From the foreword by
Paul Posner, George Mason University, US This state-of-the-art book
examines the development of performance audit, drawing on the
experience in a number of different countries, including the United
Kingdom, the United States, Australia, the Netherlands, and
Belgium. The expert contributors identify the trajectory of
performance audit, examine how it is conducted and consider what it
is contributing to effective government. They conclude that, in the
face of new challenges, performance auditors should focus both on
their core responsibilities to ensure accountability, and continue
to develop more insightful and sophisticated approaches to enable
them to assess the growing complexity of the delivery of public
services. By doing so, they can continue to play a valuable role in
democratic accountability. Providing an up-to-date overview and
discussion of performance audit, this highly topical book will
appeal to all those working within audit, academics working in the
fields of public management and public administration, as well
practitioners in and close to state audit institutions. Members of
Parliament, evaluators, internal auditors, researchers, policy
analysts and consultants will also find this book invaluable.
Contributors: E. Bechberger, R. Boyle, M. Funkhouser, J.-E. Furubo,
J. Keen, F.L. Leeuw, T. Ling, J. Lonsdale, V. Put, A. Scharaschkin,
R. Turksema, P. van der Knaap, E. Van Loocke, K. Weets, P. Wilkins
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields
in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as
an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification:
++++ The Life And Adventures Of Peter Wilkins: Or, The History Of
The Flying Islanders, Taken From His Own Mouth, In His Passage To
England, From Off Cape Horn In America, In The Hector, Volume 2;
The Life And Adventures Of Peter Wilkins: Or, The History Of The
Flying Islanders, Taken From His Own Mouth, In His Passage To
England, From Off Cape Horn In America, In The Hector; Peter
Wilkins Robert Paltock, Peter Wilkins Baker & Alexander, R.
Colton, printer, Woodstock, Vt., 1828 Literary Criticism; European;
English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh; Fiction / Classics; Fiction /
Literary; Literary Criticism / European / English, Irish, Scottish,
Welsh; Travel / General; Voyages, Imaginary
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfectionssuch as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed
worksworldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the
imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this
valuable book.++++The below data was compiled from various
identification fields in the bibliographic record of this title.
This data is provided as an additional tool in helping to ensure
edition identification: ++++ The Life And Adventures Of Peter
Wilkins: Taken From His Own Mouth, In His Passage To England Peter
Wilkins T. Dewhurst, 1848 Travel; Essays & Travelogues; Travel
/ Essays & Travelogues; Voyages, Imaginary
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
++++ The below data was compiled from various identification fields
in the bibliographic record of this title. This data is provided as
an additional tool in helping to ensure edition identification:
++++ The Life And Adventures Of Peter Wilkins: Containing An
Account Of His Visit To The Flying Islanders, Taken From His Own
Mouth, In His Passage To England, From Off Cape Horn, In America,
In The Ship Hector Robert Paltock, Peter Wilkins S. Andrus, 1848
Voyages, Imaginary
Global politics in the information age presents a provocative and
wide-ranging introduction to the notion that information
technologies are creating new formations of power, control and
resistance across the planet. The essays - ranging from the
language used by the Bush administration to shape the war on
terror, the attempts to control the circulation of informational
products, the strategies of media management deployed to shape how
the war in Iraq during 2003 was presented in the public sphere,
through to the attempts to 'brand' economic globalisation and
strategies of resistance developed by the anti-globalisation
movement - unearth the new transformations that are unfolding in
the twenty first century. -- .
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