Information is a recognized fundamental notion across the sciences and humanities, which is crucial to understanding physical computation, communication, and human cognition. The Philosophy of Information brings together the most important perspectives on information. It includes major technical approaches, while also setting out the historical backgrounds of information as well as its contemporary role in many academic fields. Also, special unifying topics are high-lighted that play across many fields, while we also aim at identifying relevant themes for philosophical reflection. There is no established area yet of Philosophy of Information, and this Handbook can help shape one, making sure it is well grounded in scientific expertise. As a side benefit, a book like this can facilitate contacts and collaboration among diverse academic milieus sharing a common interest in information.
- First overview of the formal and technical issues involved in the philosophy of information
- Integrated presentation of major mathematical approaches to information, form computer science, information theory, and logic
- Interdisciplinary themes across the traditional boundaries of natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities.

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Colloquium on Grammatical Inference, ICGI 2002, held in Amsterdam, The Netherlands in September 2002.The 28 revised full papers presented together with 7 software descriptions were carefully reviewed and selected from 48 submissions. The papers address issues in machine learning, automata, theoretical computer science, computational linguistics, and grammar systems as well as applications in fields like natural language processing, pattern recognition, computational biology, information retrieval, text processing, and data compression.

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