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This symposium is the seventh of a series of IUTAM sponsored
symposia which focus on probabilistic methods in mechanics. It is
the sequel to the series of meetings in Coventry, UK (1972),
Southhampton, UK (1976), Frankfurt/Oder, Germany (1982), Stockholm,
Sweden (1984), Innsbruck/Igls, Austria (1987), and Turin, Italy
(1991). The symposium focused on advances in the area of
probabilistic mechanics with direct application to structural
reliability issues. The contributed papers address collectively the
four components of a structural reliability problem. They are:
characterization of stochastic loads, description of material
properties in terms of fatigue and fracture, response
determination, and quantitative assessment of the reliability of
the structural system. Four Keynote Lectures by V. Bolotin
(Russia), o. Ditlevsen (Denmark), R. Heller (USA), and F. Ziegler
(Austria) were delivered; the remaining contributed papers were
organized in ten technical sessIons. A reception was hosted by Dr.
Y. Wu the first day of the symposium; the second day of the
symposium a banquet was hosted by Dr. P. Spanos, with Dr. N.
Abramson serving as the banquet speaker. Closing remarks were
provided by the IUTAM Secretary General, Dr. F. Ziegler.
This monograph considers engineering systems with random parame
ters. Its context, format, and timing are correlated with the
intention of accelerating the evolution of the challenging field of
Stochastic Finite Elements. The random system parameters are
modeled as second order stochastic processes defined by their mean
and covari ance functions. Relying on the spectral properties of
the covariance function, the Karhunen-Loeve expansion is used' to
represent these processes in terms of a countable set of un
correlated random vari ables. Thus, the problem is cast in a finite
dimensional setting. Then, various spectral approximations for the
stochastic response of the system are obtained based on different
criteria. Implementing the concept of Generalized Inverse as
defined by the Neumann Ex pansion, leads to an explicit expression
for the response process as a multivariate polynomial functional of
a set of un correlated random variables. Alternatively, the
solution process is treated as an element in the Hilbert space of
random functions, in which a spectral repre sentation in terms of
the Polynomial Chaoses is identified. In this context, the solution
process is approximated by its projection onto a finite subspace
spanned by these polynomials."
Designed for those involved in the analysis and design of random systems, this graduate-level text analyzes a class of discrete mathematical models of engineering systems. It clearly identifies key issues and offers an instructive review of relevant theoretical concepts, with particular attention to a spectral approach. Contents: 1. Introduction. 2. Representation of Stochastic Processes. 3. Stochastic Finite Element Method: Response Representation. 4. Stochastic Finite Elements: Response Statistics. 5. Numerical Examples. 6. Summary and Concluding Remarks. Bibliography. Index. Unabridged republication of the edition published by Springer-Verlag, New York, 1991. 93 Figures. 7 Tables.
This self-contained volume explains the general method of
statistical, or equivalent, linearization and its use in solving
random vibration problems. Subjects include general equations of
motion and representation of non-linearities, probability theory
and stochastic processes, elements of linear random vibration
theory, statistical linearization for simple systems with
stationary response, more. 1990 edition.
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