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Volume VII, Part 6 brings to a conclusion the Handbook of Sensory
Physiology, the publication of which has spanned 9 years. In the
General Preface of Volume I it was stated that: "The purpose of
this handbook is not encyclopedic completeness, nor the sort of
brief summaries provided by periodic annual reviews. " The
Editorial Board and the editors hope that this golden mean has been
achieved: An absorbing, thorough, but nevertheless exemplary
presentation should, with the aid of relevant examples, enable the
reader to become accustomed with the numerous facets of the sensory
system without sacrificing an overview of the subject. The main
issues of sensory physiology were formulated in the nineteenth and
early twentieth centuries by JOHANNES MULLER, H. VON HELMHOLTZ, E.
HERING, S. EXNER, 1. VON KRIES, W. TRENDELENBURG, and E. D. ADRIAN,
to name but a few. Modern development in the field has been
characterized by interdisciplinary cooperation, the foundation for
which was laid in the second half of the nineteenth century by VON
HELMHOLTZ, EXNER, MAXWELL, and others. Progress made in bio
chemistry, physics, mathematics, and information theory has not
only made pos sible unanticipated refinement of methods of
measurement; it has above all per mitted the transformation of mere
hypotheses into established, accepted theories as well as revealing
new problems. However, at the same time such development has, in
recent decades, resulted in the literature becoming dispersed in
specialist journals; consequently, it has grown increasingly
difficult to survey."
It is now generally accepted for a variety of reasons -
morphological as well as physiologica- that the visual systems of
arthropods provide a suitable model for the study of information
proces sing in neuronal networks. Unlike the neurophysiology of the
visual pathway in the frog and the cat which is more than
adequately documented, recent work on the compound eye and optical
ganglia of spiders, crustaceans, and insects has scarcely been
summarized. In order to fill this void so that others, especially
vertebrate neurophysiologists may become familiar with the advan
tages of these systems, our group at Zurich University organized
here in March 1972, a European meeting to discuss the anatomical. !
neurophysiological and behavioral knowledge on the compound eye and
the visual. pathway of arthropods. Systems analysis was regarded as
the main theme of the conference, but systems analysis of a network
of neurons cannot be done as a mere "black-box" maneuver. The
conference therefore tried to reconcile neurophysiology and
behavioral analysis in order to make predictions about a necessary
and sufficient neural structure. The "wiring dia grams" of such a
structure might then be confirmed histologically. Hence the aim of
the conferen ce was not to deal only with the structure and
function of the compound eye - i. e.
This book describes the basic theory and design tools you need to
develop, design, and analyze high-resolution radar systems,
subsystems, components, and processing methods.
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