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Current Topics in Vector Research is based on the premise that to
un derstand the whole, one must first understand the component
parts and how they interact. Here in Volume 4, as well as in future
volumes, vector, pathogen, and host will be treated both
individually and as integral parts of multifaceted transmission
systems. It is our intention to present up-to date, coherent
syntheses of the latest findings in vector research, suggest
promising frontiers for future research, and call attention to
possible prac tical applications of our present understandings of
pathogen-vector-host interactions. To realize our goals, we invite
world-renowned, veteran sci entists as well as neophytes to report
on their individual areas of expertise. Where appropriate, authors
are encouraged to draw conclusions and pro pose hypotheses that
stimulate additional thinking and research or oth erwise further
our understanding of vector transmission cycles and how such cycles
might be interrupted. It is our hope that readers will agree that
we are serving these objectives and creating a milieu for
specialists and generalists in vector research to maintain rapport
and understanding."
by the authors. This beach-head is only one of several which have
recently been made in landscape ecology, striving to invade and
occupy a fairly new territory on the map of science. This volume's
editors and collaborators made another landing in analysis of
space-time patterns of forest islands. Their contribution to the
First International Conference on Landscape Ecology (3) and some
related analyses (4, 5, 6, 7, 8) expressed the amount of area of a
given landscape type as a function of rates of income minus rates
of loss in simulation models for land use and cover change. Such
models of landscape change as a Markov process complement others of
ecological succession for replacement of one species by another (9,
10, 11, 12), and for competition in the growth and survival of
individuals while competing for limited resources on a plot
"island" in a "sea" of mixed landscape terrain (9, 13). Further
analysis of the meaning of terrain and the geologic and soil
boundary conditions which constrain ecosystem equations is provided
by George Bowen's recent thesis (14) analyzing forest island
pattern in Ohio. Percent cover of forest and a density parameter
(number of islands per unit area) or else a dissection index for
the glaciated and (rougher) unglaciated terrain embodied much of
the pattern information that was expressed more abstractly in a
factor analysis.
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