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One of the seminal texts of the British New Left Leo Panitch
Parliamentary Socialism presents a detailed and scholarly record of
the Labour Party's thinking and of its role in British politics
from 1900 until the 1960s. A postscript reflects on the period of
Harold Wilson's Labour government from 1964 to 1970. Reviewing the
book on first publication in 1961, Michael Foot described it as
'the most important contribution made for many years to the study
of the way the Labour Party works'. Contents includes: Labour in
Parliament; Labour in the First World War; Parliamentarism versus
Direct Action; From Opposition to Office; The General Strike; The
Challenge of Appeasement; The Climax of Labourism; The Sickness of
Labourism Ralph Miliband (1924-1994) was one of the key
intellectual figures of the British New Left. He was the founder of
the Socialist Register and author of Marxism and Politics, The
State in Capitalism Society (new edition published 2009) and
Socialism for a Sceptical Age. He taught for many years at the
London School of Economics before taking up the Chair of Politics
at the University of Leeds. He subsequently taught at Brandeis in
Boston, York University in Toronto and the Graduate Centre of the
City University of New York.
Presenting a sustained and concrete challenge to the current
political consensus, this reference identifies the radical
alternative of adopting socialism as the key issue facing
civilization and the crucial condition of making substantial
progress. Demonstrating that capitalist control of the state was so
comprehensive that partial reforms were impossible, this reference
attempts to explain how society has managed to evade socialism,
exploring how its claims have failed to persuade many intellectuals
and the potential benefactors of an alternative order. Reviewing
the influence of economic elites and the dominant class, this study
also probes the state's claims to legitimacy, defines the purpose
and role of governments, and analyzes the concepts of reform and
repression. Depicting how the state reemerged from behind the
mystifications of the political system and its behavior to become
the central theme of political studies, this radical and
philosophical investigation combines a political appeal with
thorough, detailed scholarship. A discussion of servants of the
state and the concept of imperfect competition are also included.
This readable survey of Marxist political theory and key texts by
seminal thinkers including Marx, Engels, and Lenin highlights
formative concepts and debates within Marxist thought. The argument
is presented that a democratic socialism can defend and extend
freedoms and thereby remove class distinctions. This introduction
considers the nature of class conflict, the proposed defense of the
old order, and the possibilities for reform and revolution. This
replaces 0198760620.
When, in 2013, the Daily Mail labeled Ralph Miliband "The Man Who
Hated Britain," a diverse host rallied to his defense. Those who
had worked with him - from both left and right - praised his work
and character. He was lauded as "one of the best-known academic
Marxists of his generation" and a leading figure of the New Left.
Class War Conservatism collects together his most significant
political essays and shows the scope and brilliance of his
thinking. Ranging from the critical anatomy of capitalism to a
clear-eyed analysis of the future of socialism in Britain, this
selection shows Miliband as an independent and prescient thinker of
great insight. Throughout, his writing is a passionate and
forcefully argued demand for social justice and a better future.
This outstanding and original volume offers a critical examination
of a number of developments which in recent years have undermined
the idea of socialism and eroded its electoral appeal. Among these
developments are the collapse of Communist regimes, the
fragmentation of the constituencies upon which earlier socialist
advances had depended, changes in the organization and the dynamics
of capitalism and a dearth of agencies committed to the socialist
project. The book also takes up and seeks to rebut older objections
to socialism, such as the notion that it is inevitably
totalitarian, that it is based on too optimistic a view of human
nature and that it fails to take account of the tendency of power
to accumulate in the hands of minorities.
The book argues that a social order dominated by the logic of
capital and competition cannot, despite all the positive claims
made on its behalf, produce the conditions which make true
citizenship and community possible. By contrast, socialism offers
an attractive and feasible programme for the realization of those
ideals. Miliband argues that socialism cannot be seen as an answer
to all the ills which have plagued humankind. Socialism, in his
view, has to be understood as part of an age-old struggle for a
more just society, and he believes that, seen in this light,
socialism remains not only desirable but also perfectly possible.
Moreover, he believes, socialism will, in time, come to command a
majority support which its advancement requires. Socialism has to
be seen as a permanent striving for the achievement of democracy,
egalitarianism and the creation of an economy under democratic
control.
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