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Effectively Manage Wetland Resources Using the Best Available
Remote Sensing Techniques Utilizing top scientists in the wetland
classification and mapping field, Remote Sensing of Wetlands:
Applications and Advances covers the rapidly changing landscape of
wetlands and describes the latest advances in remote sensing that
have taken place over the past 30 years for use in mapping
wetlands. Factoring in the impact of climate change, as well as a
growing demand on wetlands for agriculture, aquaculture, forestry,
and development, this text considers the challenges that wetlands
pose for remote sensing and provides a thorough introduction on the
use of remotely sensed data for wetland detection. Taking advantage
of the experiences of more than 50 contributing authors, the book
describes a variety of techniques for mapping and classifying
wetlands in a multitude of environments ranging from tropical to
arctic wetlands including coral reefs and submerged aquatic
vegetation. The authors discuss the advantages and disadvantages of
using different remote sensing techniques for wetland detection
under varied conditions and circumstances. They also analyze
commonly available data, reveal cost-effective methods, and offer
useful insights into future trends. Comprised of 25 chapters, this
text: Presents methods readily applicable to real-world challenges
Contains advanced, new techniques communicated by top scientists in
the field Covers a diverse set of landscapes and technologies
Reviews many of the datasets and techniques that are responsible
for advances in this discipline and their application for wetland
mapping Addresses the need to effectively manage this environmental
resource Remote Sensing of Wetlands: Applications and Advances uses
a variety of contributors, touching on pertinent topics, to help
you gain a greater understanding of the latest technologies,
strengths, and limitations surrounding this emerging field.
Understand the current concept of wetland and methods for
identifying, describing, classifying, and delineating wetlands in
the United States with Wetland Indicators - capturing the current
state of science's role in wetland recognition and mapping.
Environmental scientists and others involved with wetland
regulations can strengthen their knowledge about wetlands, and the
use of various indicators, to support their decisions on difficult
wetland determinations. Professor Tiner primarily focuses on
plants, soils, and other signs of wetland hydrology in the soil, or
on the surface of wetlands in his discussion of Wetland Indicators.
Practicing - and aspiring - wetland delineators alike will
appreciate Wetland Indicators' critical insight into the
development and significance of hydrophytic vegetation, hydric
soils, and other factors. Features Color images throughout
illustrate wetland indicators. Incorporates analysis and coverage
of the latest Army Corps of Engineers delineation manual. Provides
over 60 tables, including extensive tables of U.S. wetland plant
communities and examples for determining hydrophytic vegetation.
Wetland and Stream Rapid Assessments: Development, Validation, and
Application describes the scientific and environmental policy
background for rapid wetland and stream assessments, how such
assessment methods are developed and statistically verified, and
how they can be used in environmental decision-making-including
wetland and stream permitting. In addition, it provides several
case studies of method development and use in various parts of the
world. Readers will find guidance on developing and testing such
methods, along with examples of how these methods have been used in
various programs across North America. Rapid wetland and stream
functional assessments are becoming frequently used methods in
federal, state and local environmental permitting programs in North
America. Many governments are interested in developing new methods
or improving existing methods for their own jurisdictions. This
book provides an ideal guide to these initiatives.
The Georgia Department of Natural Resources (GA DNR) has recently
updated National Wetlands Inventory (NWI) data for the state's six
coastal counties. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) has
recognized the potential application of NWI data for watershed
assessments, but realized that other attributes would have to be
added to the data to facilitate functional analysis.
The Long Island Studies (LIS) Program of the Connecticut Department
of Environmental Protection (DEP) has noticed the habitat changes
indicative of sea-level rise in many coastal wetlands. In 2005, DEP
provided funds to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to conduct a
trends analysis of selected salt marshes along the southwestern
coast of the state to document habitat changes.
The purpose of this project was to enhance the existing NWI dataset
by adding LLWW attributes to each mapped wetland and deepwater
habitat, as appropriate. Existing NWI maps and digital data for the
study area were the primary base data for this characterization.
The report is organized into seven sections: 1) Introduction, 2)
Wetland Keys, 3) Waterbody Keys, 4) Coding System for LLWW
Descriptors (codes used for classifying and mapping wetlands), 5)
Acknowledgments, 6) References, and 7) Glossary.
The purpose of this publication is to report the findings of the
Service's wetlands inventory of New Jersey and to summarize
existing information on New Jersey's wetlands. The chapters will
include discussions of wetland concept and classification; National
Wetlands Inventory techniques and results; wetland formation and
hydrology; hydric soils, wetland vegetation and plant communities;
wetland values; wetland trends; and wetland protection. The
appendix contains a list of plants found in NJ's wetlands. A figure
showing the general distribution of NJ's wetlands and deepwater
habitats is provided.
The Narragansett Bay Estuary Program's (NBEP) goal is to protect
and preserve Narragansett Bay through conserving and restoring
natural resources and enhancing water quality. NBEP accomplishes
this through a variety of projects, including interagency
partnerships and community involvement. This report presents the
results of this multi-agency cooperative project. It summarizes
data for the entire estuary, with tabular results for each town
given in the Appendices.
This publication discusses the assessments, functions, and
characterizations of the Hackensack River Watershed.
Submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) is an important coastal resource
providing habitat for fish and shellfish and for stabilizing
nearshore sediments, among other functions. Knowing the
distribution and trends of this resource will aid coastal resource
managers in their planning and management activities.
The purpose of this report is to explain how the NWIPlus data could
be and was used for predicting wetland functions at the
landscape-level for coastal Georgia and the rationale for assigning
certain biotic and/or abiotic characteristics to eleven wetland
functions: 1) surface water detention, 2) coastal storm surge
detention, 3) streamflow maintenance, 4) nutrient transformation,
5) carbon sequestration, 6) sediment and other particulate
retention, 7) bank and shoreline stabilization, 8) provision of
fish and aquatic invertebrate habitat, 9) provision of waterfowl
and waterbird habitat, 10) provision of other wildlife habitat, and
11) provision of habitat for unique, uncommon or highly diverse
wetland plant communities.
The report is organized into seven sections: 1) Introduction, 2)
Wetland Keys, 3) Waterbody Keys, 4) Coding System for LLWW
Descriptors (codes used for classifying and mapping wetlands), 5)
Acknowledgments, 6) References, and 7) Glossary.
This booklet provides the general public with the most up-to-date
informtion on the status and recent trends in wetlands of five
states in the Mid-Atlantic region.
Traditionally, most Americans have viewed natural wetlands as
wastelands, places to be drained and converted for farming or
filled for housing and industrial development. To date, over half
of the country's wetlands that existed when the Pilgrims first
landed in America have been destroyed. Today these ""wastelands""
are beginning to be recognized as one of the world's most valuable
natural resources. They are the temperate zone equivalent of rain
forests, serving vital life-sustaining functions in water-quality
renovation, aquatic ecosystem productivity, and biodiversity, as
well as providing benefits such as flood-damage protection and
shoreline stabilization. In the revised and expanded edition of
this classic guide, Ralph W. Tiner introduces readers to the
ecology and beauty of these valuable natural resources. Topics
include the formation and functions of wetlands, wetland types,
causes of loss and degradation, and recent efforts to protect them.
The discussion now includes many examples from the Great Lakes
region and information on best management practices for working in
and around wetlands including vernal pools. A new chapter on
classification and assessment further clarifies how the unique
characteristics of wetlands serve specific functions. ""In Search
of Swampland"" also provides a field guide to wetland plants,
soils, and animals. It includes detailed descriptions and
illustrations - many of which are new to this edition - of more
than 300 plants and 200 animals. Clear identification keys,
information on how to distinguish typical hydric or ""wet"" soils
from dryland soils, and general procedures for identifying wetlands
in the field make this book an indispensable resource for readers
with little or no training in wetland science, as well as for the
scientist or amateur naturalist. While the book focuses on the
northeastern and north-central regions of the United States (from
Maine through Maryland and west to the Great Lakes states), many of
the plants and animals described are common throughout much of the
eastern United States. Tiner also includes a list of Northeastern
wetlands to visit and suggestions on how we can all help save these
vital, threatened areas.
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