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The contribution of psychological research to the prevention of
miscarriages of justice and the development of effective
investigative techniques is now established to a point where law
enforcement agencies in numerous countries either employ
psychologists as part of their staff, or work in cooperation with
academic institutions. The application of psychology to
investigation is particularly effective when academics and
practitioners work together. This book brings together leading
experts to discuss the application of psychology to criminal
investigation. This book offers an overview of models of
investigation from a psychological and practical view point,
covering topics such as investigative decision making, the
presentation of evidence, witness testimony, the detection of
deception, interviewing suspects and evidence-based police
training. It is essential reading for students, researchers and
practitioners engaged with police practice, investigation and
forensic psychology.
Miscarriages of justice occur far more frequently than we realise
and have the power to ruin people's lives. It is crucial for
criminal justice practitioners to understand them, given
significant developments in recent years in law and police codes of
practice. This text, part of the Key themes in policing textbook
series, is written by three highly experienced authors with
expertise in the fields of criminal investigation, forensic
psychology and law and provides an up-to-date and comprehensive
analysis of miscarriages of justice. They highlight difficulties in
defining miscarriages of justice, examine their dimensions, forms,
scale and impact and explore key cases and their causes. Discussing
informal and formal remedies against miscarriages of justice, such
as campaigns and the role of the media and the Court of Appeal and
the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC), they highlight
criticism of the activities and decision-making of the latter and
examine changes to police investigation in this area. Designed to
incorporate 'evidence-based policing', each chapter provides
questions reflecting on the issues raised in the text and
suggestions for further reading.
Miscarriages of justice occur far more frequently than we realise
and have the power to ruin people's lives. It is crucial for
criminal justice practitioners to understand them, given
significant developments in recent years in law and police codes of
practice. This text, part of the Key themes in policing textbook
series, is written by three highly experienced authors with
expertise in the fields of criminal investigation, forensic
psychology and law and provides an up-to-date and comprehensive
analysis of miscarriages of justice. They highlight difficulties in
defining miscarriages of justice, examine their dimensions, forms,
scale and impact and explore key cases and their causes. Discussing
informal and formal remedies against miscarriages of justice, such
as campaigns and the role of the media and the Court of Appeal and
the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC), they highlight
criticism of the activities and decision-making of the latter and
examine changes to police investigation in this area. Designed to
incorporate 'evidence-based policing', each chapter provides
questions reflecting on the issues raised in the text and
suggestions for further reading.
Witness Identification provides an up-to-date review on identifying
crime perpetrators based on psychological theory and research.
Applying psychology to the area of criminal identification, the
authors make reference to relevant legislation such as the PACE
Codes of Practice as they explore the psychology involved in
identification.
This insightful and practical title will inform anyone interested
in this area. The authors outline the psychological information
relevant to constructing and delivering identification parades,
such as the point of view of the suspect and witness or victim, how
witnesses remember, and the factors likely to affect the accuracy
of person descriptions. They also consider the effects of
stereotypes and expectancies on identification performance, as well
as a discussion of the technologies involved in identification
procedure. The book includes a chapter on how to assist people who
are deemed vulnerable in order to elicit accurate identification
evidence. It also looks at other methods of identification in
addition to face identification, such as methods to identify a
person's voice and gait.
By providing an overview of legislation and guidelines to
conducting identity parades alongside a psychological underpinning,
this book is a valuable resource to anyone whose work involves
identification procedures, as well as students of psychology, law
and police studies.
Collection of short stories... a thrill ride including stories
about dragons, with one adventure showcasing dimensional travel
between parallel worlds. Open the pages and hang on, the Power
might get you.
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