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A study of the Macchi Folgore and Veltro, the most successful
Italian fighters in World War II. With specially commissioned
profiles, the book examines how these fighters were conceived,
their performance and the fascinating stories of their pilots.
Italian fighters, such as the Fiat G.50 and Macchi C.200, had
always struggled with their straight-line speed and restricted
armament when engaging their Allied counterparts. To solve these
problems, Macchi initially designed the C.202 Folgore using German
engines, which contributed to create a faster aircraft, with a
superior rate of climb and reachable altitude. Folgore's success in
various North African engagements then paved the way for the
development of Macchi's most successful fighter, the C.205V Veltro,
which managed to combine increased speed and increased power.
Packed with specially commissioned artwork and original photos, and
written by Italian military aviation specialist Marco Mattioli,
this fascinating book explores how the premier Italian fighter of
the war came to life and the historical circumstances that
prevented it from becoming one of the most dreaded aircraft in the
Mediterranean.
Initially developed by Savoia-Marchetti as a transport, the
aircraft had evolved into a dedicated medium bomber by the time the
S.79-I made its combat debut in the Spanish Civil War in 1936.
During World War 2, it became Italy's most successful bomber, and
the most produced, with around 1370 built between 1936 and early
1944. Although initially hampered by poor tactics, the S.79 bomber
crews nonetheless scored sunk a number of Allied vessels, and
provided a constant threat to Allied sailors in the Mediterranean
in the early stages of the war. In East Africa and the Red Sea the
Sparvieri were the most modern bombers in-theatre, proving a
challenge to RAF and SAAF biplane fighters. Using specially
commissioned full-colour artwork, first-hand accounts and historic
photographs, this volume chronicles the history of the S.79's war
in the Mediterranean, North African, Balkan, and East African
theatres.
Italy's Sparviero (Sparrowhawk) saw combat with the Regia
Aeronautica in France, Yugoslavia, Greece, North Africa, East
Africa and in the Mediterranean versus the Royal Navy. Italy's most
successful wartime bomber, the S.79 was also the most produced,
with around 1370 built between 1936 and early 1944. Initially
developed by Savoia-Marchetti as a transport aircraft it had
evolved into a dedicated medium bomber by the time the S.79-I made
its combat debut with the Aviazione Legionaria in the Spanish Civil
War in 1936. The manufacturer then produced the S.79-II
torpedo-bomber, fitted with 1000 hp Piaggio or Fiat radial engines
in place of the original 780 hp Alfa Romeos. Entering service in
1939, the S.79-II saw much action over the next four years,
particularly in its intended torpedo-bomber role against the Royal
Navy in the Mediterranean. Indeed, the Sparviero crews tasked with
targeting Allied shipping became national heroes in Italy thanks to
their exploits, with men such as Buscaglia, Graziani, Erasi,
Faggioni, Di Bella, Aichner and Cimicchi being as revered as
fighter aces in other countries. Following Italy's surrender in
September 1943, a large number of S.79s continued to see action
against the Allies with the pro-German RSI, although they suffered
heavy losses. This is the first of two proposed volumes on the
S.79, the second book detailing its use as a bomber and transport.
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