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Established in 1871 on the outskirts of London, the Royal Indian
Engineering College at Coopers Hill was arguably the first
engineering school in Britain. For thirty-five years the college
helped staff the government institutions of British India
responsible for the railways, irrigation systems, telegraph
network, and forests. Founded to meet the high demand for engineers
in that country, it was closed thirty-five years later because its
educational innovations had been surpassed by Britain's
universities - on both occasions against the wishes of the
Government of India. Imperial Engineers offers a complete history
of the Royal Indian Engineering College. Drawing on the diaries of
graduates working in India, the college magazine, student and
alumni periodicals, and other archival documents, Richard Hornsey
details why the college was established and how the students'
education prepared them for their work. Illustrating the impact of
the college and its graduates in India and beyond, Imperial
Engineers illuminates the personal and professional experiences of
British men in India as well as the transformation of engineering
education at a time of social and technological change.
This book is the first complete biography of George Minchin Minchin
(1845–1914), professor of applied mathematics at the Royal Indian
Engineering College. Minchin’s extraordinary range of
accomplishments offers a unique inside view of the major
technological and educational developments of late nineteenth
century Britain. The scientific community’s excitement
during the early days of electromagnetic theory, wireless
telegraphy, and x-rays are revealed by Minchin’s letters to
eminent friends (notably the Maxwellians, Oliver Lodge and George
Francis Fitzgerald). This book also traces Minchin’s little-known
pioneering work on photoelectricity, which led to the first
electrical measurements of starlight and laid the foundations for
solar cells and television. Minchin’s mathematical textbooks were
praised for their lucidity, and his advanced pedagogical thinking
underpinned his lifelong work on reforming science education. He
explained scientific concepts for a general audience using science
fiction poetry and critiqued contemporary society in sharp and
humorous satires. These works provide fresh perspectives on the
place of science in Victorian society. This book is for
anyone fascinated by the late nineteenth century revolution in
electrical technologies.This is also a valuable read for historians
of science, and for those interested in technical education, and
science and society in Victorian Britain.
As London emerged from the devastation of the Second World War,
planners and policymakers sought to rebuild the city in ways that
would reshape the behavior of its citizens as much as it would its
buildings and infrastructure-a program defined by a strong emphasis
on civic order and conservative values of national community. One
of the groups most significantly affected by this new, moralistic
climate of reformation and renewal was queer men, whom the police,
the media, and lawmakers targeted as an urgent urban problem by
marking their lives and desires as criminal and deviant. In The
Spiv and the Architect, Richard Hornsey examines how queer men
legitimized, resisted, and reinvented this ambitious reconstruction
program, which extended from the design of basic public spaces and
municipal libraries to private living rooms and home decor. From
their association with the urban stereotype of the spiv (slang for
a young petty criminal who lived by his wits and shirked legitimate
work) and vilification in the tabloids as perverts to the
assimilated homosexuals within reformist psychology, Hornsey
details how these efforts to transform London fundamentally
restructured the experiences and identities of gay men in the city
and throughout the country. Providing the first critical history of
this cultural moment, In The Spiv and the Architect weaves together
a vast archive of sources-canvases and photobooth self-portraits by
the painter Francis Bacon, urban planning documents and drawings,
popular fiction and films, autobiographical and psychological
accounts of homosexuality, design exhibitions about the modern
British home, and the library books defaced by the playwright Joe
Orton-to present both a radically revised account of homosexuality
in postwar London and an important new narrative about
mid-twentieth-century British modernity.
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