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Richard Tieszen presents an analysis, development, and defense of a
number of central ideas in Kurt Goedel's writings on the philosophy
and foundations of mathematics and logic. Tieszen structures the
argument around Goedel's three philosophical heroes - Plato,
Leibniz, and Husserl - and his engagement with Kant, and
supplements close readings of Goedel's texts on foundations with
materials from Goedel's Nachlass and from Hao Wang's discussions
with Goedel. As well as providing discussions of Goedel's views on
the philosophical significance of his technical results on
completeness, incompleteness, undecidability, consistency proofs,
speed-up theorems, and independence proofs, Tieszen furnishes a
detailed analysis of Goedel's critique of Hilbert and Carnap, and
of his subsequent turn to Husserl's transcendental philosophy in
1959. On this basis, a new type of platonic rationalism that
requires rational intuition, called 'constituted platonism', is
developed and defended. Tieszen shows how constituted platonism
addresses the problem of the objectivity of mathematics and of the
knowledge of abstract mathematical objects. Finally, he considers
the implications of this position for the claim that human minds
('monads') are machines, and discusses the issues of pragmatic
holism and rationalism.
Offering a collection of fifteen essays that deal with issues at
the intersection of phenomenology, logic, and the philosophy of
mathematics, this 2005 book is divided into three parts. Part I
contains a general essay on Husserl's conception of science and
logic, an essay of mathematics and transcendental phenomenology,
and an essay on phenomenology and modern pure geometry. Part II is
focused on Kurt Godel's interest in phenomenology. It explores
Godel's ideas and also some work of Quine, Penelope Maddy and Roger
Penrose. Part III deals with elementary, constructive areas of
mathematics. These are areas of mathematics that are closer to
their origins in simple cognitive activities and in everyday
experience. This part of the book contains essays on intuitionism,
Hermann Weyl, the notion of constructive proof, Poincare and Frege.
This book is a collection of fifteen essays that deal with issues
at the intersection of phenomenology, logic, and the philosophy of
mathematics. The book is divided into three parts. Part I, Reason,
Science, and Mathematics contains a general essay on Husserl's
conception of science and logic, an essay of mathematics and
transcendental phenomenology, and an essay of phenomenology and
modern pure geometry. Part II is focused on Kurt Godel's interest
in phenomenology. It explores Godel's ideas and also some work of
Quine, Penelope Maddy and Roger Penrose. Part III deals with
elementary, constructive areas of mathematics. These are areas of
mathematics that are closer to their origins in simple cognitive
activities and in everyday experience. This part of the book
contains essays on intuitionism, Hermann Weyl, the notion of
constructive proof, Poincave and Frege.
This collection of new essays offers a "state-of-the-art" conspectus of major trends in the philosophy of logic and philosophy of mathematics. A distinguished group of philosophers addresses issues at the center of contemporary debate: semantic and set-theoretic paradoxes, the set/class distinction, foundations of set theory, mathematical intuition and many others. The volume includes Hilary Putnam's 1995 Alfred Tarski lectures published here for the first time. The essays are presented to honor the work of Charles Parsons.
This collection of new essays offers a "state-of-the-art"
conspectus of major trends in the philosophy of logic and
philosophy of mathematics. A distinguished group of philosophers
addresses issues at the center of contemporary debate: semantic and
set-theoretic paradoxes, the set/class distinction, foundations of
set theory, mathematical intuition and many others. The volume
includes Hilary Putnam's 1995 Alfred Tarski lectures published here
for the first time. The essays are presented to honor the work of
Charles Parsons.
Richard Tieszen presents an analysis, development, and defense of a
number of central ideas in Kurt Goedel's writings on the philosophy
and foundations of mathematics and logic. Tieszen structures the
argument around Goedel's three philosophical heroes - Plato,
Leibniz, and Husserl - and his engagement with Kant, and
supplements close readings of Goedel's texts on foundations with
materials from Goedel's Nachlass and from Hao Wang's discussions
with Goedel. As well as providing discussions of Goedel's views on
the philosophical significance of his technical results on
completeness, incompleteness, undecidability, consistency proofs,
speed-up theorems, and independence proofs, Tieszen furnishes a
detailed analysis of Goedel's critique of Hilbert and Carnap, and
of his subsequent turn to Husserl's transcendental philosophy in
1959. On this basis, a new type of platonic rationalism that
requires rational intuition, called 'constituted platonism', is
developed and defended. Tieszen shows how constituted platonism
addresses the problem of the objectivity of mathematics and of the
knowledge of abstract mathematical objects. Finally, he considers
the implications of this position for the claim that human minds
('monads') are machines, and discusses the issues of pragmatic
holism and rationalism.
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