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Exploring the Blackwell Collections (publishing and bookselling
archives), Rita Ricketts discovered diverse characters associated
with this world-famous company, between 1830 and 1940. There is a
tailor's son saving souls, a reluctant radical, a hammerman poet, a
spellbound princess, pauper apprentices, pioneering women,
profligate printers and patriots publishing in protest against the
authorities who sent so many to 'certain death' in the First World
War. Some became famous: J.R.R. Tolkien, Wilfred Owen, John
Betjeman, Dorothy L. Sayers, Vera Brittain, Edith Sitwell and
Laurence Binyon, whose name is recollected wherever For the Fallen
is read. Most were obscure, yet their memoirs, letters and
journals, often disregarded in recorded history, are preserved
here. This is what makes the collections a rarity and so appealing.
Family memories of the first B.H. Blackwell and the diaries of his
son and first apprentices document everyday life against the
backdrop of the book trade, and also present a tableau of
nineteenth and twentieth-century history ranging far beyond Oxford.
The third B.H. Blackwell (Sir Basil) collected their stories,
singling out Rex King whose diaries, 1918-1940, contain an
astonishing reading list and a mordant dissection of the texts
amounting to a critique of early twentieth-century English culture;
rich fodder for any book or cultural historian. Rex King, like all
the characters in this book, wrote for posterity. And Rita
Ricketts, a consummate storyteller, has ensured that they will be
read by a new generation.
Few have heard of the Shakespeare Head Press, although it ranks
alongside William Morris’s Kelmscott, Emery Walker and
Cobden-Sanderson’s Doves, Eric Gill’s Golden Cockerel and St
John Hornby’s Ashendene. Its origins date to the 1860s, when a
young Arthur Henry Bullen, dreamt of printing the whole of
Shakespeare. Making his dream a reality, Bullen founded the
Shakespeare Head Press in 1904 in an old Tudor house, where
Shakespeare would have been a guest. There are many backstories
associated with the Shakespeare Head Press and of the perennial
dashed hopes of small presses’, which plagued Bullen. When the
Press passed to Basil Blackwell (1921), Bullen’s mantle was
assumed by the scholar-printer Bernard Newdigate. For twenty years,
he produced a series of finely printed books, yet these were not
commercially successful. Blackwell blamed the commodification of
literature, and the metamorphoses of books from handcrafted works
of art to manufactured objects. A Short and Beautiful Life
reconstructs the lives of Bernard Newdigate and A.H. Bullen, and
that of the Shakespeare Head Press. For Sir Basil Blackwell, ‘the
exact record of events was secondary to the universal truths it
served to illustrate.’ And there is something remarkably
contemporary about them.
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