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As an architect, urban planner and sculptor, Rob Krier has created
a multifaceted oeuvre which is presented here in a comprehensive
manner for the first time. After graduating, Krier first worked
with O. M. Ungers and Frei Otto before setting up his own studios
in Vienna and Berlin. He later taught at the Vienna University of
Technology from 1976 to 1998 and as a visiting professor at Yale
University in 1986. Drawing on a wealth of historical models and
archetypal patterns, he developed new typologies of streets and
public squares as an architect and urban planner, and was
responsible for numerous urban development projects throughout
Europe. These included the perimeter block development on
Ritterstrasse for the IBA in Berlin, the residential complex on
Breitenfurter Strasse in Vienna, the Kirchsteigfeld district in
Potsdam, and numerous projects in the Netherlands.
The architect is at all times also an artist. How otherwise would
he be able to tame the three-dimensionality of space and subdue the
urges of physics and structural mechanics with the creations of his
fantasy? This creativity is however mostly restricted purely to its
own field. Rob Krier is an exception. For years, he has seen his
love of art as a vocation -- one which he nurtures parallel to his
work in construction. Fine art should stand in dialogue with
architecture and it is Krier's ambition to have iconographic themes
brought into the latter, so that they might speak equally to both
the occupants of a building and to bystanders, moving them to
thoughtful reflection. In his contribution to the European
Embankment project in St Petersburg, Krier recently demonstrated
the power of architecture and fine art to cross-fertilise. The
architects in charge of the urban development of this district are
Sergei Tchoban and Evgeny Gerasimov. Krier designed the facade for
a 132-metres long building on the Newa riverbank one that looks
across the water onto the rear facade of the Hermitage. The
vibrancy of the architecture is enhanced by its sculptural
ornamentation based on the Balzac theme, 'The Human Comedy'. In
this regard, Krier modelled over 50 figures in white clay, as well
as around 65 linear metres of reliefs. The short poems that comment
on the sculptures also centre on the theme of mankind and its
interrelationships in society.
Rob Krier is a unique voice in today's architectural discourse
through his commitment to developing a relevant and pragmatic
theory of architecture based on his own experience and observations
of architectural practice and opposed to the easy, abstract
theorising so common in contemporary architectural writing.
Together with his brother Leon, he has perfected a form of
presentation in which the potency of his thinking finds its perfect
counterpoint in detailed drawings and sketches which argue his case
visually through the power of example. Following the success of his
widely acclaimed "Urban Space", a work which looked at the problems
of our cities from a historical, theoretical and practical
standpoint, Krier now applies his particular, highly influential
mode of didactic criticism to contemporary architecture in
continuing search for fundamental architectural truths.
Architectural Composition is both a theoretical and visual analysis
which clearly illustrates the creative process which informs
Krier's vision and praxis. The culmination of a lifetime's thought
and experience by one of Europe's most important architectural
theorists, it is without doubt a major achievement and is a
standard work of reference for both students and practising
architects. The book, published for the first time in 1988 by
Academy Editions in London, has been supported by funds from the
Fond zur Foerderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung der Republik
OEsterreich, and it was carried out at Krier's former Institut fur
Gestaltungslehre at the Technische Universitat in Vienna.
Text in English & German. The architect is at all times also an
artist. How otherwise would he be able to tame the
three-dimensionality of space and subdue the urges of physics and
structural mechanics with the creations of his fantasy? This
creativity is however mostly restricted purely to its own field.
Rob Krier, is an exception. Since the beginning of his career in
construction, he has always seen his love of art as a vocation --
one which he nurtures parallel to his work. Fine art should stand
in dialogue with architecture and it is Krier's ambition to have
iconographic themes brought into the latter, so that they might
speak equally to both the occupants of a building and to
bystanders, moving them to thoughtful reflection. In his Pictorial
Journal 19541971, Rob Krier describes in compelling words and
pictures how he came to have a twin passion for fine art and
architecture and told of his grammar school years in Echternach,
his studies in Munich and his first taste of professional life with
Oswald Mathias Ungers and Frei Otto. In his Pictorial Journal
19541971, which covers the period of Krier's work as a lecturer and
assistant to Prof. Johannes Uhl at Stuttgart University, the text
is restricted to a minimum. The pictures are less colourful, more
composed. The 'daily scribbles' dominate -- mainly sketches and
drawings of people and animals, buildings, landscapes, objects and
also fantasies. The volume is rounded off with a detailed resume.
Born and raised in Luxembourg, Krier moved to Vienna after having
studied in Munich and worked for Oswald Mathias Ungers and Frei
Otto. After teaching posts in Stuttgart and Lausanne, he was a
professor at the Technische Universitat in Vienna from 1976 to 1998
and, in 1986, held a guest professorship at Yale University in New
Haven, Mass. Krier has developed urban-design concepts for
Stuttgart, Vienna, Berlin, Amiens, Montpellier, Leeds, Gothenburg,
Lodz, Amsterdam, Den Haag and many other cities. Projects with
which he was first able to translate his vision of a spatial
concept, such as Rauchstrasse in Berlin, Breitenfurterstrasse in
Vienna or Ritterstrasse with Schinkelplatz in Berlin, repeatedly
found their place in international publications.
Text in English & German. The architect is at all times also an
artist. How otherwise would he be able to tame the
three-dimensionality of space and subdue the urges of physics and
structural mechanics with the creations of his fantasy? This
creativity is however mostly restricted purely to its own field.
Rob Krier is an exception. Since the beginning of his career in
construction, he has always seen his love of art as a vocation --
one which he nurtures parallel to his work. Fine art should stand
in dialogue with architecture and it is Krier's ambition to have
iconographic themes brought into the latter, so that they might
speak equally to both the occupants of a building and to
bystanders, moving them to thoughtful reflection. In his Pictorial
Journal 19541971, Rob Krier describes how his twin passion for fine
art and architecture emerged. Born into a household of gifted
artists and craftsmen, he came into contact with art and
architecture as a very young boy and took his own first steps in
painting and sculpture in his early years. His enthusiasm for the
architecture of Rome cemented his determination to become an
architect. Krier tells of his grammar-school years in Echternach
and his university studies in Munich in words just as enthralling
as his first taste of professional life with Oswald Mathias Ungers
and Frei Otto. His autobiographical notes are accompanied by
numerous sketches, drawings and sculptures, which were produced
during this period and in which the authors multifaceted
experiences find artistic manifestation. Born and raised in
Luxembourg, Krier moved to Vienna after having studied in Munich
and worked for Oswald Mathias Ungers and Frei Otto. After teaching
posts in Stuttgart and Lausanne, he was a professor at the
Technische Universitat in Vienna from 1976 to 1998 and, in 1986,
held a guest professorship at Yale University in New Haven, Mass.
Krier has developed urban-design concepts for Stuttgart, Vienna,
Berlin, Amiens, Montpellier, Leeds, Gothenburg, Lodz, Amsterdam,
Den Haag and many other cities. Projects with which he was first
able to translate his vision of a spatial concept, such as
Rauchstrasse in Berlin, Breitenfurterstrasse in Vienna or
Ritterstrasse with Schinkelplatz in Berlin, repeatedly found their
place in international publications.
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