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This text presents the two complementary aspects of thermal physics
as an integrated theory of the properties of matter. Conceptual
understanding is promoted by thorough development of basic
concepts. In contrast to many texts, statistical mechanics,
including discussion of the required probability theory, is
presented first. This provides a statistical foundation for the
concept of entropy, which is central to thermal physics. A unique
feature of the book is the development of entropy based on
Boltzmann's 1877 definition; this avoids contradictions or ad hoc
corrections found in other texts. Detailed fundamentals provide a
natural grounding for advanced topics, such as black-body radiation
and quantum gases. An extensive set of problems (solutions are
available for lecturers through the OUP website), many including
explicit computations, advance the core content by probing
essential concepts. The text is designed for a two-semester
undergraduate course but can be adapted for one-semester courses
emphasizing either aspect of thermal physics. It is also suitable
for graduate study.
This second edition extends and improves on the first, already an
acclaimed and original treatment of statistical concepts insofar as
they impact theoretical physics and form the basis of modern
thermodynamics. This book illustrates through myriad examples the
principles and logic used in extending the simple laws of idealized
Newtonian physics and quantum physics into the real world of noise
and thermal fluctuations.In response to the many helpful comments
by users of the first edition, important features have been added
in this second, new and revised edition. These additions allow a
more coherent picture of thermal physics to emerge. Benefiting from
the expertise of the new co-author, the present edition includes a
detailed exposition - occupying two separate chapters - of the
renormalization group and Monte-Carlo numerical techniques, and of
their applications to the study of phase transitions. Additional
figures have been included throughout, as have new problems. A new
Appendix presents fully worked-out solutions to representative
problems; these illustrate various methodologies that are peculiar
to physics at finite temperatures, that is, to statistical
physics.This new edition incorporates important aspects of
many-body theory and of phase transitions. It should better serve
the contemporary student, while offering to the instructor a wider
selection of topics from which to craft lectures on topics ranging
from thermodynamics and random matrices to thermodynamic Green
functions and critical exponents, from the propagation of sound in
solids and fluids to the nature of quasiparticles in quantum
liquids and in transfer matrices.
An Introduction to Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics returns
with a second edition which includes new chapters, further
explorations, and updated information into the study of statistical
mechanics and thermal dynamics. The first part of the book derives
the entropy of the classical ideal gas, using only classical
statistical mechanics and an analysis of multiple systems first
suggested by Boltzmann. The properties of the entropy are then
expressed as "postulates" of thermodynamics in the second part of
the book. From these postulates, the formal structure of
thermodynamics is developed. The third part of the book introduces
the canonical and grand canonical ensembles, which are shown to
facilitate calculations for many model systems. An explanation of
irreversible phenomena that is consistent with time-reversal
invariance in a closed system is presented. The fourth part of the
book is devoted to quantum statistical mechanics, including
black-body radiation, the harmonic solid, Bose-Einstein and
Fermi-Dirac statistics, and an introduction to band theory,
including metals, insulators, and semiconductors. The final chapter
gives a brief introduction to the theory of phase transitions.
Throughout the book, there is a strong emphasis on computational
methods to make abstract concepts more concrete.
This second edition extends and improves on the first, already an
acclaimed and original treatment of statistical concepts insofar as
they impact theoretical physics and form the basis of modern
thermodynamics. This book illustrates through myriad examples the
principles and logic used in extending the simple laws of idealized
Newtonian physics and quantum physics into the real world of noise
and thermal fluctuations.In response to the many helpful comments
by users of the first edition, important features have been added
in this second, new and revised edition. These additions allow a
more coherent picture of thermal physics to emerge. Benefiting from
the expertise of the new co-author, the present edition includes a
detailed exposition - occupying two separate chapters - of the
renormalization group and Monte-Carlo numerical techniques, and of
their applications to the study of phase transitions. Additional
figures have been included throughout, as have new problems. A new
Appendix presents fully worked-out solutions to representative
problems; these illustrate various methodologies that are peculiar
to physics at finite temperatures, that is, to statistical
physics.This new edition incorporates important aspects of
many-body theory and of phase transitions. It should better serve
the contemporary student, while offering to the instructor a wider
selection of topics from which to craft lectures on topics ranging
from thermodynamics and random matrices to thermodynamic Green
functions and critical exponents, from the propagation of sound in
solids and fluids to the nature of quasiparticles in quantum
liquids and in transfer matrices.
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