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Bringing together two voices, practice and theory, in a
collaboration that emerges from lived experience and structured
reflection upon that experience, O'Mochain and Ueno show how
entrenched discursive forces exert immense influence in Japanese
society and how they might be most effectively challenged. With a
psychosocial framework that draws insights from feminism,
sociology, international studies, and political psychology, the
authors pinpoint the motivations of the nativist right and reflect
on the change of conditions that is necessary to end cultures of
impunity for perpetrators of sexual abuse in Japan. Evaluating the
value of the #MeToo model of activism, the authors offer insights
that will encourage victims to come out of the shadows, pursue
justice, and help transform Japan's sense of identity both at home
and abroad. Ueno, a female Japanese educator and O'Mochain, a
non-Japanese male academic, examine the nature of sexual abuse
problems both in educational contexts and in society at large
through the use of surveys, interviews, and engagement with an
eclectic range of academic literature. They identify the groups
within society who offer the least support for women who pursue
justice against perpetrators of sexual abuse. They also ask if
far-right ideological extremists are fixated with proving that so
called "comfort women" are higaisha-buru or "fake victims." Japan
would have much to gain on the international stage were it to fully
acknowledge historical crimes of sexual violence, yet it continues
to refuse to do so. O'Mochain and Ueno shed light on this puzzling
refusal through recourse to the concepts of 'international status
anxiety' and 'male hysteria.' An insightful read for scholars of
Japanese society, especially those concerned about its treatment of
women.
Discursive practices of masculinism can have multiple and complex
effects in the lives of participants in education. While hegemonic
masculinity seeks to exert totalizing force over the lives of women
and of men who resist heteronormative vectors of power, individual
social subjects continue to work for self-realization. The creation
of coherent narratives of self by subjects who resist masculinism
has been achieved in diverse educational contexts. Up until now,
however, issues of masculinism in educational contexts in Japan
have not received widespread attention in English language
publications. This book helps to fill this gap through its
engagement with the lives of fifteen stakeholders in education in
Japan, and its ethnographic level of detail for three case studies.
It contains a clear account of how psychoanalytic feminist theory
is employed in the interpretation of life history narratives and an
exploration of how masculinism affects people's quality of
educational experience. The book will be of interest to critically
minded participants in education and to those who explore
gender/sexuality studies in east Asia and elsewhere.
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