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Regarding philosophical importance, Edmund Husserl is arguably
"the" German export of the early twentieth century. In the wake of
the linguistic turn(s) of the humanities, however, his claim to
return to the "Sachen selbst" became metonymic for the neglect of
language in Western philosophy. This view has been particularly
influential in post-structural literary theory, which has never
ceased to attack the supposed "logophobie" of phenomenology.
"Phenomenology to the Letter. Husserl and Literature" challenges
this verdict regarding the poetological and logical implications of
Husserl's work through a thorough re-examination of his writing in
the context of literary theory, classical rhetoric, and modern art.
At issue is an approach to phenomenology and literature that does
not merely coordinate the two discourses but explores their mutual
implication. Contributions to the volume attend to the interplay
between phenomenology and literature (both fiction and poetry),
experience and language, as well as images and embodiment. The
volume is the first of its kind to chart a phenomenological
approach to literature and literary approach to phenomenology. As
such it stands poised to make a novel contribution to literary
studies and philosophy.
The work of the decidedly philosophical poet Friedrich Holderlin
has gained renewed urgency in its emphasis on the forces of nature
that produce life and at the same time threaten to devour it. This
volume brings Holderlin into dialogue with pre-Socratic and German
Idealist thought as well as contemporary environmental theory to
show the continued relevance of the poet's understanding of natural
catastrophes. With twelve original contributions on Holderlin's
poetry by noted scholars including Jennifer Anna Gosetti-Ferencei,
Achim Geisenhansluke, Anja Lemke, Jan Mieszkowski, Katrin Pahl and
Thomas Schestag, the book explores Holderlin's legacy and what it
reveals about the impulses toward form and formlessness in nature
and the role that poetry plays in fashioning a musical accord, or
what Holderlin called 'harmonious opposition'.
Pseudo-Memoirs redefines the notion of fiction itself, a form that
has all too often been understood in terms of its capacity to
produce a seeming reality. Rochelle Tobias argues that the
verisimilitude of the novel derives not from its object but from
the subjectivity at its base. What generates the plausibility of
fiction is not the referentiality of its depictions but the
intentionality of consciousness. Edmund Husserl developed the idea
that consciousness is always intentional in the sense that it is
directed outside itself toward something that it does not find so
much as it constitutes as an object. Pseudo-memoirs reveal the full
implications of this position in their double structure as the tale
of their own telling or the fiction of life-writing. In so doing
they reveal how the world of fiction is constructed, but more
important they bring to the fore the idealist premises that fuel
the novel and guarantee its truth, even when it remains an
invention of the imagination. Rochelle Tobias explores novels by
Thomas Mann, Robert Walser, Thomas Bernhard, and W. G. Sebald in
conjunction with philosophical and theoretical texts by Rene
Descartes, Husserl, Friedrich Nietzsche, Gyoergy Lukacs, Roland
Barthes, and Maurice Blanchot.
In our age of climate change, the work of the decidedly
philosophical poet Friedrich Hoelderlin has gained renewed urgency
with its emphasis on the forces of nature that produce life and at
the same time threaten to devour it. At the heart of his work lies
an understanding of nature and the role that consciousness plays
within it. This responds to, but also revises, the concerns of 18th
and 19th-century philosophy of nature. This collection of 15 essays
by distinguished international scholars reconsiders what his work
reveals about the impulses toward form and formlessness in nature
and the role that poetry plays in creating Holderlin's 'harmonious
opposition'. The collection shows that Hoelderlin anticipates many
of the concerns that motivate contemporary environmental thinking.
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