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The robot population is rising on Earth and other planets. (Mars is
inhabited entirely by robots.) As robots slip into more domains of
human life-from the operating room to the bedroom-they take on our
morally important tasks and decisions, as well as create new risks
from psychological to physical. This makes it all the more urgent
to study their ethical, legal, and policy impacts. To help the
robotics industry and broader society, we need to not only press
ahead on a wide range of issues, but also identify new ones
emerging as quickly as the field is evolving. For instance, where
military robots had received much attention in the past (and are
still controversial today), this volume looks toward autonomous
cars here as an important case study that cuts across diverse
issues, from liability to psychology to trust and more. And because
robotics feeds into and is fed by AI, the Internet of Things, and
other cognate fields, robot ethics must also reach into those
domains, too. Expanding these discussions also means listening to
new voices; robot ethics is no longer the concern of a handful of
scholars. Experts from different academic disciplines and
geographical areas are now playing vital roles in shaping ethical,
legal, and policy discussions worldwide. So, for a more complete
study, the editors of this volume look beyond the usual suspects
for the latest thinking. Many of the views as represented in this
cutting-edge volume are provocative-but also what we need to push
forward in unfamiliar territory.
War remains a grim fixture of the human landscape, and because of
its tremendous and ongoing impact on the lives of millions of
people, has always attracted the attention of careful, rigorous,
and empathetic moral philosophers. And while war is synonymous with
death and ruin, very few people are willing to surrender to moral
nihilism about war-the view that all really is fair. At the center
of debates about war remains the most important question that faces
us during battle: whom are we allowed to kill? This volume collects
in one place the most influential and groundbreaking philosophical
work being done on the question of killing in war, offering a
"who's who" of contemporary scholars debating the foundational
ethical questions surrounding liability to harm. In ten essays, it
expands upon and provides new and updated analyses that have yet to
be captured in a single work. Essays explore questions such as: Are
some soldiers more deserving of death than others? Should states
allow soldiers to conscientiously object (to opt out of war) on a
case-by-case basis? Can a theory of rights best explain when it is
permissible to kill in war? When are we allowed to violently resist
oppression that is itself nonviolent? Is there anything wrong with
targeting people with autonomous weapons? As a convenient and
authoritative collection of such discussions, this volume is
uniquely suited for university-level teaching and as a reference
for ethicists, policymakers, stakeholders, and any student of the
morality of killing in war.
"A runaway trolley is speeding down a track" So begins what is
perhaps the most fecund thought experiment of the past several
decades since its invention by Philippa Foot. Since then, moral
philosophers have applied the "trolley problem" as a thought
experiment to study many different ethical conflicts - and chief
among them is the programming of autonomous vehicles. Nowadays,
however, very few philosophers accept that the trolley problem is a
perfect analogy for driverless cars or that the situations
autonomous vehicles face will resemble the forced choice of the
unlucky bystander in the original thought experiment. This book
represents a substantial and purposeful effort to move the academic
discussion beyond the trolley problem to the broader ethical,
legal, and social implications that autonomous vehicles present.
There are still urgent questions waiting to be addressed, for
example: how AVs might interact with human drivers in mixed or
"hybrid" traffic environments; how AVs might reshape our urban
landscapes; what unique security or privacy concerns are raised by
AVs as connected devices in the "Internet of Things"; how the
benefits and burdens of this new technology, including mobility,
traffic congestion, and pollution, will be distributed throughout
society; and more. An attempt to map the landscape of these
next-generation questions and to suggest preliminary answers, this
volume draws on the disciplines of philosophy, sociology,
economics, urban planning and transportation engineering, business
ethics and more, and represents a global range of perspectives.
Expert advice on how to connect a lonely workforce-and improve
employee engagement and productivity When Covid-19 forced a sudden
shift to remote work in 2020, it only exacerbated what had been a
long-simmering issue in the workplace: Feelings of isolation and
loneliness among employees are on the rise, and contribute to a
real and growing mental health problem that affects both
individuals and organizations. In Connectable, you'll learn how
addressing the issues-and finding practical, effective
solutions-can transform an isolated workforce to one that's
happier, more engaged, and more productive in their efforts. With
more than a decade spent helping companies lessen worker
loneliness, Ryan Jenkins and Steve Cohen distill their methodology
in these pages, showing you what's causing today's loneliness, the
role inclusion plays in solving it, and how you can decrease
loneliness and increase belonging, engagement, and performance with
employees at every level-including yourself. You'll learn: How to
develop emotional intelligence to show up for others How to
identify lonely or depressed employees How to create psychological
safety for employees How to create environments of belonging and
inclusion. How to create and cultivate connections across teams (in
person or remote) How to create connected, driven, and
high-performing teams using the 4-step Less Loneliness Framework
(TM), and more
The robot population is rising on Earth and other planets. (Mars is
inhabited entirely by robots.) As robots slip into more domains of
human life-from the operating room to the bedroom-they take on our
morally important tasks and decisions, as well as create new risks
from psychological to physical. This makes it all the more urgent
to study their ethical, legal, and policy impacts. To help the
robotics industry and broader society, we need to not only press
ahead on a wide range of issues, but also identify new ones
emerging as quickly as the field is evolving. For instance, where
military robots had received much attention in the past (and are
still controversial today), this volume looks toward autonomous
cars here as an important case study that cuts across diverse
issues, from liability to psychology to trust and more. And because
robotics feeds into and is fed by AI, the Internet of Things, and
other cognate fields, robot ethics must also reach into those
domains, too. Expanding these discussions also means listening to
new voices; robot ethics is no longer the concern of a handful of
scholars. Experts from different academic disciplines and
geographical areas are now playing vital roles in shaping ethical,
legal, and policy discussions worldwide. So, for a more complete
study, the editors of this volume look beyond the usual suspects
for the latest thinking. Many of the views as represented in this
cutting-edge volume are provocative-but also what we need to push
forward in unfamiliar territory.
The book, "The Following is Based Upon Actual Events Viewer
Questioning is Advised, " is a book of poems which span the writing
life of the author. He has chosen a select group of poems which
showcase his experiences and also his imagination of real events
during his life. His focus is for poetry to be written about
emotions and to be therapeutic as a way to release the unconscious
thoughts of the mind.
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