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This book addresses paradigm shifts in water policy and governance,
and examines the role of civil society organizations in influencing
public policy, while focusing on social equity and democratic
participation. It illustrates a range of interesting developments
in policy formulation, donor-state nexus, and interventions by
civil society and voluntary organizations. The collection of
articles provides a comprehensive and current narrative of the
state-society relations in South Asia under neoliberal governance
reforms, their implications and key responses with regard to water
policies. Using case studies, it closely investigates the impact,
effectiveness, drawbacks and challenges faced by voluntary
organizations and social movements working at various levels in the
water sector. The work will interest researchers and students of
development studies, environmental studies, natural resource
management, water governance, and public administration, as also
water sector professionals, policymakers, civil society activists
and governmental and non-governmental organizations.
The social, economic and political contexts in which development
projects in India are implemented, and consequences to people
displaced by such projects, are analyzed in this book. Development,
displacement, resettlement, and rehabilitation processes related to
three major reservoir bases' irrigation and power projects, and
three major industrial projects are studied. The role of the state,
international agencies and the private industrial sector in
promoting development and managing rehabilitation of the displaced
people is assessed, and the author proposes a framework for a
comprehensive policy on development, displacement and
rehabilitation.
This book addresses paradigm shifts in water policy and governance,
and examines the role of civil society organizations in influencing
public policy, while focusing on social equity and democratic
participation. It illustrates a range of interesting developments
in policy formulation, donor-state nexus, and interventions by
civil society and voluntary organizations. The collection of
articles provides a comprehensive and current narrative of the
state-society relations in South Asia under neoliberal governance
reforms, their implications and key responses with regard to water
policies. Using case studies, it closely investigates the impact,
effectiveness, drawbacks and challenges faced by voluntary
organizations and social movements working at various levels in the
water sector. The work will interest researchers and students of
development studies, environmental studies, natural resource
management, water governance, and public administration, as also
water sector professionals, policymakers, civil society activists
and governmental and non-governmental organizations.
Food security is one of the twenty-first century's key global
challenges, and lessons learned from India have particular
significance worldwide. Not only does India account for
approximately one quarter of the world's under-nourished persons,
it also provides a worrying case of how rapid economic growth may
not provide an assumed panacea to food security. This book takes on
this challenge. It explains how India's chronic food security
problem is a function of a distinctive interaction of economic,
political and environmental processes. It contends that
under-nutrition and hunger are lagging components of human
development in India precisely because the interfaces between these
aspects of the food security problem have not been adequately
understood in policy-making communities. Only through an
integrative approach spanning the social and environmental
sciences, are the fuller dimensions of this problem revealed. A
well-rounded appreciation of the problem is required, informed by
the FAO's conception of food security as encompassing availability
(production), access (distribution) and utilisation (nutritional
content), as well as by Amartya Sen's notions of entitlements and
capabilities.
Food security is one of the twenty-first century's key global
challenges, and lessons learned from India have particular
significance worldwide. Not only does India account for
approximately one quarter of the world's under-nourished persons,
it also provides a worrying case of how rapid economic growth may
not provide an assumed panacea to food security. This book takes on
this challenge. It explains how India's chronic food security
problem is a function of a distinctive interaction of economic,
political and environmental processes. It contends that
under-nutrition and hunger are lagging components of human
development in India precisely because the interfaces between these
aspects of the food security problem have not been adequately
understood in policy-making communities. Only through an
integrative approach spanning the social and environmental
sciences, are the fuller dimensions of this problem revealed. A
well-rounded appreciation of the problem is required, informed by
the FAO's conception of food security as encompassing availability
(production), access (distribution) and utilisation (nutritional
content), as well as by Amartya Sen's notions of entitlements and
capabilities.
The social, economic and political contexts in which development
projects in India are implemented, and consequences to people
displaced by such projects, are analyzed in this book. Development,
displacement, resettlement and rehabilitation processes related to
three major reservoir bases' irrigation and power projects, and
three major industrial projects are studied. The role of the State,
international agencies and the private industrial sector in
promoting development and managing rehabilitation of the displaced
people is assessed, and the author proposes a framework for a
comprehensive policy on development, displacement and
rehabilitation.
Building, largely, on insights from India, and case studies in
Brazil, China, and South Africa, this book provides insights into
the contested topic of 'governance and governed' from a
state-society inter-relationship perspective. It argues that the
centrality of an understanding of state-governance today is rooted
in concerns regarding diversities and contingencies of concrete
political reality to address inequalities, exclusion and
vulnerabilities. These countries are part of the BRICSs consortium,
and have been recognised for their growth potential in the world
economy. But their economic progress alone may not necessarily
translate into a better quality of life. The approach here is not
to focus on a particular understanding of governance, but to
utilise a wider lens to understand the nature and extent of
incremental processes in the different case-study contexts in order
to offer a broader framework for procedural and substantive
understanding of governance, rather than a prescription of a
government and its activity of governing. The focus is on deriving
practical lessons about governance process that are of interest to
the wider development community.
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