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Throughout history, authoritarian governments have outnumbered
democratic ones to an overwhelming degree. Even today, true
democracies are an exception. In this book, Somit and Peterson
argue that the main reason for this pattern is, that humans are
social primates with an innate tendency for hierarchical and
authoritarian social and political structures. Democracy requires
very special 'enabling conditions' before it can be supported by a
state, conditions that require decades to evolve. As a result,
attempts to export democracy through nation-building to states,
without these enabling conditions are doomed to failure. The
authors argue that money and energy devoted to nation-building
around the globe, by the US would be better spent on problems
facing the country domestically.
The essays in this collection explore the implications that the growing challenge from "evolutionary" concepts of human nature have in various policyareas and show what must be done to ensure that policies conform to humanbehavior and its limits for change. As our conceptualizations of humanbehavior switch from one that says human behavior is a product of culture(through learning and socialization) to one that claims that behavior isthe outcome of both cultyre and genetics and biology, it is necessary for public policy to change as well. The contributors in this volume examine what happens when it is no longer possible to base policy solely on the basis ofculturally-constructed human behavior. Many argue that to ignore "nature" onbehalf of "nurture" will result in incomplete solutions to social, political, and economic problems.
At an increasingly global scale, aquatic scientists are heavily
entrenched in understanding the fate of marine ecosystems in the
face of human-altered environments. Oil spill disasters, especially
large-scale ones like the 2010 Deepwater Horizon tragedy, have left
uncertain and indelible marks on marine ecosystems. Impacts of Oil
Spill Disasters on Marine Habitats and Fisheries in North America
contains independent scientific findings and critical reviews from
experts researching the impacts of the Exxon Valdez, Ixtoc I, and
Deepwater Horizon oil spills on coastal fishery resources.
Comprised of three sections, this seminal work: Details the
physiological effects of oil-derived compounds on fishes,
presenting results from field and laboratory investigations
Addresses the science of assessing the impacts of oil spills and
oil response measures on coastal habitats, with an emphasis on
salt-marsh ecosystems in the Gulf of Mexico Explores the quantified
and potential impacts of oil spills on population and community
dynamics of commercial and recreational fishery species Provides
newly released results from the 25-year recovery of marine mammals,
birds, and fishes following the Exxon Valdez spill Chapters discuss
new techniques for collecting and processing blood samples for
toxicity testing, new aerial radar techniques for detecting unseen
oil on marshes, consequences of oil prevention measures (such as
diverting fresh water to estuaries or building sand berms to stop
oil) on coastal fishery resources, and non-traditional methods for
assessing the herring stock in Prince William Sound, Alaska, USA
following the Exxon Valdez disaster.
In the first edition of this now-classic text, Richard Peterson
offered an important revaluation of the poetry of Ben Jonson and a
new appreciation of the way in which the classical doctrine of
imitation-the creative use of the thoughts and words of
predecessors-permeates and shapes Jonson's critical ideas and his
work as a whole. The publication of the original book in 1981 led
to a reinterpretation of the poems and a coherent view of Jonson's
philosophy; the resulting portrait of Jonson served as a corrective
to earlier views based primarily on the satiric poems and plays.
This second edition of Imitation and Praise in the Poems of Ben
Jonson makes Peterson's important scholarship available to a new
generation of scholars and students.
Arguing for an evolutionary perspective, this book directly
challenges the Standard Social Science Model (SSSM) on which public
policy has often been based. The SSSM maintains that human behavior
is solely the product of culture and learning. In sharp contrast,
the Evolutionary Model (EM) holds that our behavior flows from the
interaction between learning and culture, on the one hand, and
biological factors-especially our evolutionary legacy-on the other.
These different approaches to human behavior understandably lead to
divergent conceptions of sound domestic and foreign policy. The
SSSM views human behavior as essentially plastic and thus readily
changed by governmental action. Disagreeing, the Evolutionary Model
sees that malleability as seriously limited by our species' evolved
propensity for aggression, status seeking, xenophobia,
ethnocentrism, and hierarchical social structures.
A unique perspective on applied investment theory and risk
management from the Senior Risk Officer of a major pension fund
"Investment Theory and Risk Management" is a practical guide to
today's investment environment. The book's sophisticated
quantitative methods are examined by an author who uses these
methods at the Virginia Retirement System "and" teaches them at the
Virginia Commonwealth University. In addition to showing how
investment performance can be evaluated, using Jensen's Alpha,
Sharpe's Ratio, and DDM, he delves into four types of optimal
portfolios (one that is fully invested, one with targeted returns,
another with no short sales, and one with capped investment
allocations).
In addition, the book provides valuable insights on risk, and
topics such as anomalies, factor models, and active portfolio
management. Other chapters focus on private equity, structured
credit, optimal rebalancing, data problems, and Monte Carlo
simulation.Contains investment theory and risk management
spreadsheet models based on the author's own real-world experience
with stock, bonds, and alternative assetsOffers a down-to-earth
guide that can be used on a daily basis for making common financial
decisions with a new level of quantitative sophistication and
rigorWritten by the Director of Research and Senior Risk Officer
for the Virginia Retirement System and an Associate Professor at
Virginia Commonwealth University's School of Business
"Investment Theory and Risk Management" empowers both the
technical and non-technical reader with the essential knowledge
necessary to understand and manage risks in any corporate or
economic environment.
Throughout history authoritarian governments have outnumbered
democratic ones to an overwhelming degree. Even today, true
democracies are an exception. In this book, Somit and Peterson
argue that the main reason for this pattern is that humans are
social primates with an innate tendency for hierarchical and
authoritarian social and political structures. Democracy requires
very special 'enabling conditions' before it can be supported by a
state, conditions that require decades to evolve. As a result,
attempts to export democracy through nation-building to states
without these enabling conditions are doomed to failure. The
authors argue that money and energy devoted to nation-building
around the globe by the U.S. would be better spent on problems
facing the country domestically.
Why when companies come crashing down, do we hear of boards who
have failed in their fiduciary duties? Or that they have been
ignorant, complacent or downright complicit in these scandals and
downfalls? Of course, corporate scandals are nothing new, nor are
they limited to any one geography. They are a damning indictment of
our systems of corporate governance around the world. And yet,
despite this frequency, little or nothing changes. We shrug and
move on, accepting they are an unavoidable part of the system that
produces incredible wealth for economies and societies. But it
should not be that way. Disaster in the Boardroom shows how boards
can be better. Looking at why these scandals happen, authors
Peterson and Brown present in-depth case studies of major global
corporations - including recent contemporary scandals associated
with companies such as BP, Facebook and Uber - using the optic of
their unique, original and compelling 'six dysfunctions of the
board' analysis to reveal their particularities but also how they
can be overcome. In this book, Brown and Peterson explore common
attributes of scandals such as lack of independence from
management, missing key voices, cultural amplification, diffusion
of responsibility, rule-bound cultures and groupthink. They also
identify ways to strengthen boards, improve their culture and
competence, and give directors and others the power to take action
and ultimately prevent disasters from happening. Disaster in the
Boardroom is essential reading for every executive in every
boardroom, those aspiring to board positions as well as anyone
interested in why boards fail. It has never been more important to
pre-identify and eradicate these boardroom dysfunctions - not least
so that their impacts upon society can better seen, understood,
mitigated, and avoided.
All major religions of the world are expecting him. Christians know
him as the Christ. Jews are still awaiting the Messiah. Hindus
anticipate the coming of Krishna. Muslims are expecting the Imam
Mahdi. And Buddhists call him the Fifth (Maitreya) Buddha. The
names are all different, but many believe they all refer to the
same person: a world Teacher who is among us now, and is called
Maitreya. But he does not come as a religious leader. He is here as
a guide for people of all religions, all countries, all societies.
In this age of crisis, he is here to inspire all of us to put down
the sword of religious, social, and economic strife, and to seek
justice based on sharing and global cooperation of the human
family. His message is that of all great teachers of the ageless
wisdom: peace, love, the golden rule.
Some very prominent world leaders and celebrities, and many
others, are aware of Maitreyaas reappearance, but are not yet
prepared to go public due to the possible effect on their
professional reputations; however, many believe that itas just a
matter of time before everyone will recognize that the world
teacher is back, living among us.
Wayne Peterson, a former American diplomat and director of the
Fulbright Scholarship program, tells the story of his own
extraordinary encounters with Maitreya, and why Maitreya has
returned. It is a story of strange, fascinating events and
penetrating wisdom and an inspirational message of hope for the
future. It is a story that deals with nothing less than humanityas
opportunity to redefine its institutions and beliefs based on the
ancient wisdom common to all traditions. Above all, it is a story,
both personal and planetary, of love, and ofthose extraordinary
spiritual beings who embody it to the world.
Sir John Betjeman (1906-1984), Poet Laureate, was probably the most
widely-read English poet of the twentieth century. Because of his
frequent appearances on radio and television and his fervent
devotion to the preservation of England's architectural heritage,
his face and voice became familiar to millions. Few other poets of
any century have had such a powerful influence on their
contemporaries. This bibliography lists and describes all of his
known writings, including his own books, ephemera, contributions to
periodicals and to books by others, lectures, and radio and
television programmes. Other categories such as editorships, music
settings, and dramatic adaptations of his poems, recordings, and
interviews are also included, as well as a section devoted to
writings about him. Manuscripts and drafts of all his works are
described in detail. This enormous body of material is thoroughly
indexed, cross-referenced, and in most cases annotated. Now at last
the activities of this remarkable man - both a poet and a cultural
phenomenon - can be seen in their full breadth and complexity.
The essays in this collection explore the implications that the growing challenge from "evolutionary" concepts of human nature have in various policyareas and show what must be done to ensure that policies conform to humanbehavior and its limits for change. As our conceptualizations of humanbehavior switch from one that says human behavior is a product of culture(through learning and socialization) to one that claims that behavior isthe outcome of both cultyre and genetics and biology, it is necessary for public policy to change as well. The contributors in this volume examine what happens when it is no longer possible to base policy solely on the basis ofculturally-constructed human behavior. Many argue that to ignore "nature" onbehalf of "nurture" will result in incomplete solutions to social, political, and economic problems.
Theologians and Old Testament scholars have been at odds with
respect to the best interpretation of the imago Dei. Theologians
have preferred substantialistic (e.g., image as soul or mind) or
relational interpretations (e.g., image as relational personhood)
and Old Testament scholars have preferred functional
interpretations (e.g., image as kingly dominion). The disagreements
revolve around a number of exegetical questions. How do we best
read Genesis 1 in its literary, historical, and cultural contexts?
How should it be read theologically? How should we read Genesis 1
as a canonical text? This book charts a path through these
disagreements by offering a dogmatically coherent and exegetically
sound canonical interpretation of the image of God. Peterson argues
that the fundamental claim of Genesis 1:26–28 is that humanity is
created to image God actively in the world. “Made in the image of
God”ť is an identity claim. As such, it tells us about
humanity’s relationship with God and the rest of creation, what
humanity does in the world, and what humanity is to become.
Understanding the imago Dei as human identity has the further
advantage of illuminating humanity’s ontology. Canonically,
knowledge of the contours and purpose of human existence develops
alongside God’s self-revelation. Tracing this development,
Peterson demonstrates the coherence of the OT and NT texts that
refer to the image of God. In the NT, Jesus Christ is understood as
the realization of God’s image in the world and therefore the
fulfillment of the description of humanity’s identity in Genesis
1. In addition to its specific focus on resolving interdisciplinary
tensions for Christian interpretation of the imago Dei, the
argument of the book has important implications for ethics, the
doctrine of sin, and the doctrine of revelation.
 "Combines full-speed-ahead action with captivating
characters and authentic dialogue...complete with gangs, drive-by
shootings, a large hurricane, an almost ex-husband, and even some
homestyle southern cooking." — Lynne Heinzmann, author
of Frozen Voices and The Rose Island Lighthouse
Series Clara Montague is having dreams again, the kind that always
lead her to trouble. She survives a drive-by shooting that takes
the life of a cop, but complicates her new romantic relationship
with police chief Kyle. Her conservative town isn't thrilled to
have an African American chief, or have him dating one of their
own. The hidden motives behind the shooting eventually lead Kyle
and Clara to New Orleans. Will Clara's visions be enough to keep
them safe from Kyle's past?
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