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Youth gambling represents a potentially serious public policy and
health issue. Nevertheless, the rise in youth gambling issues and
problems in the global context is not matched with a parallel
increase in research on adolescent gambling. As such, there is an
urgent need to conduct more studies on adolescent gambling
behaviour. Recently significant advances in the knowledge of the
risk factors associated with adolescent problems has emerged. This
book addresses issues related to prevalence, assessment, prevention
and treatment of youth gambling problems as well as concerns
related to technological changes associated with youth problem
gambling.
Internet gambling is one of the fastest growing forms of gambling.
Global Internet gambling expenditure is predicted to reach US$33.6
billion in 2011. This is higher than worldwide movie box office
revenues and represents 9% of the international gambling market.
The rapid increase in expenditure of 354% since 2003 has occurred
despite Internet gambling being prohibited in several key markets,
including the US and China. It also suggests that current
regulation may be somewhat outdated and ineffective as more and
more people turn to this mode of gambling. Internet gambling is
highly accessible with over 2,400 sites available 24/7 through
computers, mobile phones, wireless devices and even interactive
televisions. Gamblers can now play casino games, bingo, cards and
poker, bet on races, sports and even celebrity weddings using over
199 means of electronic payments without leaving the house.
Increasing international jurisdictions are legalizing Internet
gambling and the constant accessibility of online gambling has
critical social implications. Gambling operators are using
aggressive advertising campaigns to move into new markets. Internet
gambling appears to be particularly appealing to youth, who are
gambling online at substantially higher rates than adults.
Furthermore, Internet gambling appears to be related to problem
gambling, with rates of problem gambling three to four times higher
among Internet than non-Internet gamblers, indicating that it may
have a substantial social cost. The anonymity of online sports
betting poses a significant threat to the integrity of sport at all
levels with increasing allegations of match-fixing and cheating.
Estimates suggested that 50% of all bets on the 2010 FIFA World Cup
were placed online, worth an estimated GBP500 million. These
figures represent a 700% rise in online betting since the 2006
tournament and included many new players that opened online
accounts. It is essential that appropriate responses are made by
governments, industry professionals and the public in response to
Internet gambling. This book will provide a comprehensive and
up-to-date overview of Internet gambling, including the social
impact and regulatory options. A global outline will include the
characteristics and features of the many forms of Internet
gambling, including the current market, and participation, and
differences between Internet and non-Internet gambling. Specific
regional considerations will be explored including regulatory
responses and options. Importantly, the social consequences and
costs of Internet gambling will be examined, including the impact
of online gambling on sports, youth and problem gambling.
Strategies for prevention and responsible gambling will be
considered as well as expected trends.
Internet gambling has emerged as the most radical change to
gambling in recent years. Interactive gambling opportunities using
computers and wireless devices have transformed the ways in which
players engage in gambling. The technological advances that have
allowed gambling to expand across physical borders and beyond
venues has had a profound impact on gambling policy, regulation,
research, treatment and prevention strategies. This book provides a
compilation of current research findings by prominent international
researchers, including the incidence of Internet gambling, how
online gambling is used, sub-groups of online gamblers, and the
difference between Internet and non-Internet gamblers in the
general population and among treatment-seekers. This book is highly
relevant for researchers, students, regulators, policy makers,
gambling industry operators, treatment providers and community
groups interested in research findings relevant to online gambling.
It was originally published as a special issue of International
Gambling Studies.
Internet gambling has emerged as the most radical change to
gambling in recent years. Interactive gambling opportunities using
computers and wireless devices have transformed the ways in which
players engage in gambling. The technological advances that have
allowed gambling to expand across physical borders and beyond
venues has had a profound impact on gambling policy, regulation,
research, treatment and prevention strategies. This book provides a
compilation of current research findings by prominent international
researchers, including the incidence of Internet gambling, how
online gambling is used, sub-groups of online gamblers, and the
difference between Internet and non-Internet gamblers in the
general population and among treatment-seekers. This book is highly
relevant for researchers, students, regulators, policy makers,
gambling industry operators, treatment providers and community
groups interested in research findings relevant to online gambling.
It was originally published as a special issue of International
Gambling Studies.
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