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This book offers empirical analyses of conflicts over the
ownership, control, and use of knowledge and information in
developed and developing countries. Sebastian Haunss and Kenneth C.
Shadlen, along with a collection of eminent contributors, focus on
how business organizations, farmers, social movements, legal
communities, state officials, transnational enterprises, and
international organizations shape IP policies in areas such as
health, information-communication technologies, indigenous
knowledge, genetic resources, and many others. The innovative and
original chapters examine conflicts over the rules governing
various dimensions of IP, including patents, copyrights,
traditional knowledge, and biosafety regulations. Written from a
political perspective, this book is a must-read for political
scientists, sociologists and anthropologists who study IP and
conflicts over property. It is also an essential read for
stakeholders in institutions, NGOs and industry interested in
knowledge governance and IP politics.
This volume examines why the 2008 financial crisis with the
subsequent Great Recession did not foster a major institutional
transformation of the capitalist market economy. It highlights the
role of ideas and public discourse in explaining institutional
stability and change in the wake of economic crises and other
critical junctures. Examining legitimation discourse in four OECD
countries (Germany, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United
States) between 1998 and 2011, the contributions to the volume use
different text-analytical methods to bring out the ideas that
underpin affirmative and critical media discourse on the capitalist
regime. Individual chapters focus on the contours and trajectories
of legitimation discourse before and after the financial crisis, on
the attribution of responsibility for the crisis, on the use of
metaphors and narratives, and on the formation of discourse
coalitions challenging the regime. Together, they show that the
post-2008 legitimation crisis of the capitalist market economy did
not result in its sustained delegitimation or in powerful new ideas
that might have mobilized support for radical institutional change.
The book will appeal to students and scholars of economic
sociology, media studies and political science.
This volume addresses the contested relationship between social
stratification and social movements in three different ways: First,
the authors address the relationship between social stratification
and the emergence of protest mobilization. Second, the texts look
at social stratification and social positions to explain variations
in political orientations, as well as differing aims and interests
of protestors. Finally, the volume focuses on the socio-structural
composition of protestors. Social Stratification and Social
Movements takes up recent attempts to reconnect research on these
two fields. Instead of calling for a return of a class perspective
or abandoning the classical social movement research agenda, it
introduces a multi-dimensional perspective on stratification and
social movements and broadens the view by extending the empirical
analysis beyond Europe.
This volume addresses the contested relationship between social
stratification and social movements in three different ways: First,
the authors address the relationship between social stratification
and the emergence of protest mobilization. Second, the texts look
at social stratification and social positions to explain variations
in political orientations, as well as differing aims and interests
of protestors. Finally, the volume focuses on the socio-structural
composition of protestors. Social Stratification and Social
Movements takes up recent attempts to reconnect research on these
two fields. Instead of calling for a return of a class perspective
or abandoning the classical social movement research agenda, it
introduces a multi-dimensional perspective on stratification and
social movements and broadens the view by extending the empirical
analysis beyond Europe.
This book offers empirical analyses of conflicts over the
ownership, control, and use of knowledge and information in
developed and developing countries. Sebastian Haunss and Kenneth C.
Shadlen, along with a collection of eminent contributors, focus on
how business organizations, farmers, social movements, legal
communities, state officials, transnational enterprises, and
international organizations shape IP policies in areas such as
health, information-communication technologies, indigenous
knowledge, genetic resources, and many others. The innovative and
original chapters examine conflicts over the rules governing
various dimensions of IP, including patents, copyrights,
traditional knowledge, and biosafety regulations. Written from a
political perspective, this book is a must-read for political
scientists, sociologists and anthropologists who study IP and
conflicts over property. It is also an essential read for
stakeholders in institutions, NGOs and industry interested in
knowledge governance and IP politics.
In Conflicts in the Knowledge Society, Sebastian Haunss
demonstrates how conflicts relating to the international system of
intellectual property have resulted in new cleavages in the
knowledge society. Furthermore, he argues that new collective
actors have emerged from these conflicts with the ability to
contest the existing dominant order. With a focus on political
opportunity structures, collective action networks and framing
strategies, he combines a theoretical discussion of social change
in the knowledge society with empirical analyses of four recent
developments: software patents in Europe, access to medicines,
Creative Commons licensing and Pirate Parties.
In Conflicts in the Knowledge Society, Sebastian Haunss
demonstrates how conflicts relating to the international system of
intellectual property have resulted in new cleavages in the
knowledge society. Furthermore, he argues that new collective
actors have emerged from these conflicts with the ability to
contest the existing dominant order. With a focus on political
opportunity structures, collective action networks and framing
strategies, he combines a theoretical discussion of social change
in the knowledge society with empirical analyses of four recent
developments: software patents in Europe, access to medicines,
Creative Commons licensing and Pirate Parties.
Bewegungsengagement ist nicht nur eine Frage politischer
Uberzeugung. Wenn es dauerhaft sein soll, verbinden sich fur die
AktivistInnen oft Alltag und Politik zu einem untrennbaren Ganzen.
Wie diese Verbindung sich in Prozessen kollektiver Identitat
niederschlagt, untersucht der Autor am Beispiel der Autonomen und
der Schwulenbewegung."
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