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This book contains results of more than a decade's effort on
coupled deformation and diffusion obtained in research performed at
the Institute of Fracture and Solid Mechanics, Lehigh University.
Despite the overwhelming number of theories on this subject, little
is known on the assessment of coupling effects because of the
inherent difficulties associated with experimentation. A case in
point is couple thermoelasticity, a theory that has remained
virtually unused in practice. This is indicative of the inadequacy
of conventional approaches. The interdependence of heat, moisture
and deformation arises in many engineer ing problems of practical
interest. Whether these effects are coupled or not depend on the
transient character of the boundary conditions. Special attention
is given to finding the coupling constants. Invoked is the
assumption that the physical parameters should be independent of
the specified boundary conditions. They can thus be extracted from
known experimental data for situations where coupling effects are
relatively weak and then applied to predict strong coupling effects
as boundary conditions are altered. This is illustrated for the
T300/5208 material commonly used in composites and permits a more
reliable evaluation of material behaving under extreme
environmental conditions. The lack of this knowledge can often be a
major deterrent to the achievement of new technological advances.
The reader will recognize that the material in this book does not
follow the main stream of research on moisture-temperature
diffusion and deformation."
Approach your problems from the right end It isn't that they can't
see the solution. It is and begin with the answers. Then one day,
that they can't see the problem. perhaps you will find the final
question. G. K. Chesterton. The Scandal of Father 'The Hermit Clad
in Crane Feathers' in R. Brown 'The point of a Pin'. van Gulik's
The Chinese Maze Murders. Growing specialization and
diversification have brought a host of monographs and textbooks on
increasingly specialized topics. However, the "tree" of knowledge
of mathematics and related fields does not grow only by putting
forth new branches. It also happens, quite often in fact, that
branches which were thought to be completely disparate are suddenly
seen to be related. Further, the kind and level of sophistication
of mathematics applied in various sciences has changed drastically
in recent years: measure theory is used (non-trivially) in regional
and theoretical economics; algebraic geometry interacts with
physics; the Minkowsky lemma, coding theory and the structure of
water meet one another in packing and covering theory; quantum
fields, crystal defects and mathematical programming profit from
homotopy theory; Lie algebras are relevant to filtering; and
prediction and electrical engineering can use Stein spaces. And in
addition to this there are such new emerging subdisciplines as
"experimental mathematics," "CFD," "completely integrable systems,"
"chaos, synergetics and large-scale order," which are almost
impossible to fit into the existing classification schemes. They
draw upon widely different sections of mathematics.
This book contains results of more than a decade's effort on
coupled deformation and diffusion obtained in research performed at
the Institute of Fracture and Solid Mechanics, Lehigh University.
Despite the overwhelming number of theories on this subject, little
is known on the assessment of coupling effects because of the
inherent difficulties associated with experimentation. A case in
point is couple thermoelasticity, a theory that has remained
virtually unused in practice. This is indicative of the inadequacy
of conventional approaches. The interdependence of heat, moisture
and deformation arises in many engineer ing problems of practical
interest. Whether these effects are coupled or not depend on the
transient character of the boundary conditions. Special attention
is given to finding the coupling constants. Invoked is the
assumption that the physical parameters should be independent of
the specified boundary conditions. They can thus be extracted from
known experimental data for situations where coupling effects are
relatively weak and then applied to predict strong coupling effects
as boundary conditions are altered. This is illustrated for the
T300/5208 material commonly used in composites and permits a more
reliable evaluation of material behaving under extreme
environmental conditions. The lack of this knowledge can often be a
major deterrent to the achievement of new technological advances.
The reader will recognize that the material in this book does not
follow the main stream of research on moisture-temperature
diffusion and deformation."
Approach your problems from the right end It isn't that they can't
see the solution. It is and begin with the answers. Then one day,
that they can't see the problem. perhaps you will find the final
question. G. K. Chesterton. The Scandal of Father 'The Hermit Clad
in Crane Feathers' in R. Brown 'The point of a Pin'. van Gulik's
The Chinese Maze Murders. Growing specialization and
diversification have brought a host of monographs and textbooks on
increasingly specialized topics. However, the "tree" of knowledge
of mathematics and related fields does not grow only by putting
forth new branches. It also happens, quite often in fact, that
branches which were thought to be completely disparate are suddenly
seen to be related. Further, the kind and level of sophistication
of mathematics applied in various sciences has changed drastically
in recent years: measure theory is used (non-trivially) in regional
and theoretical economics; algebraic geometry interacts with
physics; the Minkowsky lemma, coding theory and the structure of
water meet one another in packing and covering theory; quantum
fields, crystal defects and mathematical programming profit from
homotopy theory; Lie algebras are relevant to filtering; and
prediction and electrical engineering can use Stein spaces. And in
addition to this there are such new emerging subdisciplines as
"experimental mathematics," "CFD," "completely integrable systems,"
"chaos, synergetics and large-scale order," which are almost
impossible to fit into the existing classification schemes. They
draw upon widely different sections of mathematics.
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