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A bold reassessment of "smart cities" that reveals what is lost
when we conceive of our urban spaces as computers Computational
models of urbanism-smart cities that use data-driven planning and
algorithmic administration-promise to deliver new urban
efficiencies and conveniences. Yet these models limit our
understanding of what we can know about a city. A City Is Not a
Computer reveals how cities encompass myriad forms of local and
indigenous intelligences and knowledge institutions, arguing that
these resources are a vital supplement and corrective to
increasingly prevalent algorithmic models. Shannon Mattern begins
by examining the ethical and ontological implications of urban
technologies and computational models, discussing how they shape
and in many cases profoundly limit our engagement with cities. She
looks at the methods and underlying assumptions of data-driven
urbanism, and demonstrates how the "city-as-computer" metaphor,
which undergirds much of today's urban policy and design, reduces
place-based knowledge to information processing. Mattern then
imagines how we might sustain institutions and infrastructures that
constitute more diverse, open, inclusive urban forms. She shows how
the public library functions as a steward of urban intelligence,
and describes the scales of upkeep needed to sustain a city's many
moving parts, from spinning hard drives to bridge repairs.
Incorporating insights from urban studies, data science, and media
and information studies, A City Is Not a Computer offers a
visionary new approach to urban planning and design.
Going beyond current scholarship on the "media city" and the "smart
city," Shannon Mattern argues that our global cities have been
mediated and intelligent for millennia. Deep Mapping the Media City
advocates for urban media archaeology, a multisensory approach to
investigating the material history of networked cities. Mattern
explores the material assemblages and infrastructures that have
shaped the media city by taking archaeology literally-using
techniques like excavation and mapping to discover the modern
city's roots in time. Forerunners: Ideas First is a
thought-in-process series of breakthrough digital publications.
Written between fresh ideas and finished books, Forerunners draws
on scholarly work initiated in notable blogs, social media,
conference plenaries, journal articles, and the synergy of academic
exchange. This is gray literature publishing: where intense
thinking, change, and speculation take place in scholarship.
For years, pundits have trumpeted the earthshattering changes that
big data and smart networks will soon bring to our cities. But what
if cities have long been built for intelligence, maybe for
millennia? In Code and Clay, Data and Dirt Shannon Mattern advances
the provocative argument that our urban spaces have been
“smart” and mediated for thousands of years. Offering powerful
new ways of thinking about our cities, Code and Clay, Data and Dirt
goes far beyond the standard historical concepts of origins,
development, revolutions, and the accomplishments of an elite few.
Mattern shows that in their architecture, laws, street layouts, and
civic knowledge—and through technologies including the telephone,
telegraph, radio, printing, writing, and even the human
voice—cities have long negotiated a rich exchange between analog
and digital, code and clay, data and dirt, ether and ore.
Mattern’s vivid prose takes readers through a historically and
geographically broad range of stories, scenes, and locations,
synthesizing a new narrative for our urban spaces. Taking media
archaeology to the city’s streets, Code and Clay, Data and Dirt
reveals new ways to write our urban, media, and cultural histories.
The contributors to Signal Traffic investigate how the material
artifacts of media infrastructure--transoceanic cables, mobile
telephone towers, Internet data centers, and the like--intersect
with everyday life. Essayists confront the multiple and hybrid
forms networks take, the different ways networks are imagined and
engaged with by publics around the world, their local effects, and
what human beings experience when a network fails. Some
contributors explore the physical objects and industrial relations
that make up an infrastructure. Others venture into the
marginalized communities orphaned from the knowledge economies,
technological literacies, and epistemological questions linked to
infrastructural formation and use. The wide-ranging insights
delineate the oft-ignored contrasts between industrialized and
developing regions, rich and poor areas, and urban and rural
settings, bringing technological differences into focus.
Contributors include Charles R. Acland, Paul Dourish, Sarah Harris,
Jennifer Holt and Patrick Vonderau, Shannon Mattern, Toby Miller,
Lisa Parks, Christian Sandvig, Nicole Starosielski, Jonathan
Sterne, and Helga Tawil-Souri.
The contributors to Signal Traffic investigate how the material
artifacts of media infrastructure--transoceanic cables, mobile
telephone towers, Internet data centers, and the like--intersect
with everyday life. Essayists confront the multiple and hybrid
forms networks take, the different ways networks are imagined and
engaged with by publics around the world, their local effects, and
what human beings experience when a network fails. Some
contributors explore the physical objects and industrial relations
that make up an infrastructure. Others venture into the
marginalized communities orphaned from the knowledge economies,
technological literacies, and epistemological questions linked to
infrastructural formation and use. The wide-ranging insights
delineate the oft-ignored contrasts between industrialized and
developing regions, rich and poor areas, and urban and rural
settings, bringing technological differences into focus.
Contributors include Charles R. Acland, Paul Dourish, Sarah Harris,
Jennifer Holt and Patrick Vonderau, Shannon Mattern, Toby Miller,
Lisa Parks, Christian Sandvig, Nicole Starosielski, Jonathan
Sterne, and Helga Tawil-Souri.
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