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Der Band vereint linguistische Studien, die sich mit dem
Zusammenwirken des Konventionalisierten und der Variation
beschaftigen. Anhand konkreter Beispiele analysieren die Beitrage
das Zusammenspiel zwischen Konventionalisierung und Variation,
fragen nach den Grunden der Entstehung des Konventionellen und
beschreiben das Variationspotenzial bzw. die
Variationsrestriktionen. Die Beispiele decken das breite Spektrum
zwischen eher grammatischen und eher lexikalischen Strukturen ab,
lassen sich aber kaum eindeutig einem dieser Pole zuordnen. Somit
liefern sie gute Nachweise fur den ebenenubergreifenden Charakter
des Konventionellen, der aber nur vor dem Hintergrund der Variation
adaquat verstanden werden kann. Mehrere Beitrage diskutieren
explizit die Vor- und Nachteile der theoretischen Verortung solcher
Wortverbindungen im Rahmen der existierenden Paradigmen
(Phraseologieforschung, Konstruktionsgrammatik usw.).
The existence of formulaic patterns has been attested to all
languages of the world. However, systematic research in this field
has been focused on only a few European standard languages with a
rich literary tradition and a high degree of written norm. It was
on the basis of these data that the theoretical framework and
methodological approaches were developed. The volume shifts this
focus by centering the investigation on new data, including data
from lesser-used languages and dialects, extra-european languages,
linguistic varieties mostly used in spoken domains as well as at
previous historical stages of language development. Their inclusion
challenges the existing postulates at both a theoretical and
methodological level. Areas of interest include the following
questions: What is formulaic in these types of languages, varieties
and dialects? Are the criteria developed within the framework of
phraseological research applicable to new data? Can any specific
types of formulaic patterns and/or any specific features of regular
(already known) types of formulaic patterns be observed and how do
they emerge? What methodological difficulties need to be overcome
when dealing with new data?
Das Buch thematisiert phraseologische Irregularitaten, also
Phraseme, die strukturelle oder semantische Abweichungen gegenuber
dem freien Sprachgebrauch aufweisen. Der Autor zeigt systematisch
deren Vielfalt auf, wertet ihren tatsachlichen Gebrauch mithilfe
von Korpusanalysen aus und reflektiert ihre Spezifika aus
sprachnorm- und sprachwandeltheoretischer sowie
konstruktionsgrammatischer Perspektive. Er kommt zu dem Ergebnis,
dass phraseologische Irregularitaten innerhalb der Phraseologie
beziehungsweise der formelhaften Sprache keine Randstellung
einnehmen. Ihr irregularer Charakter muss daher aus verschiedenen
Blickrichtungen relativiert werden.
The existence of formulaic patterns has been attested to all
languages of the world. However, systematic research in this field
has been focused on only a few European standard languages with a
rich literary tradition and a high degree of written norm. It was
on the basis of these data that the theoretical framework and
methodological approaches were developed. The volume shifts this
focus by centering the investigation on new data, including data
from lesser-used languages and dialects, extra-european languages,
linguistic varieties mostly used in spoken domains as well as at
previous historical stages of language development. Their inclusion
challenges the existing postulates at both a theoretical and
methodological level. Areas of interest include the following
questions: What is formulaic in these types of languages, varieties
and dialects? Are the criteria developed within the framework of
phraseological research applicable to new data? Can any specific
types of formulaic patterns and/or any specific features of regular
(already known) types of formulaic patterns be observed and how do
they emerge? What methodological difficulties need to be overcome
when dealing with new data?
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