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Stephen Webb, author of WHERE IS EVERYBODY?, takes the
interested amateur on a thrilling and enlightening tour of the
amazing, even bizarre, new ideas of modern physics, including
alternatives to the Big Bang, parallel universes, and an imaginary
trip to the other side of the black hole.
The Routledge Handbook of Critical Social Work brings together the
world’s leading scholars in the field to provide a cutting-edge
overview of classic and current research and future trends in the
subject. Comprised of 48 chapters divided into six parts:
Historical, social, and political influences Mapping the
theoretical and conceptual terrain Methods of engagement and modes
of analysis Critical contexts for practice and policy Professional
education and socialisation Future challenges, directions, and
transformations it provides an authoritative guide to theory and
method, and the primary debates of today in social work from a
critical perspective. This handbook is a major reference work and
the first book to comprehensively map the wide-ranging territory of
critical social work. It does so by addressing its conceptual
developments, its methodological advances, its value-based
front-line practice and as an influence on the policy field. By
offering a definitive survey of current academic knowledge as it
relates to professional practice, it provides the first
comprehensive, up-to-date, definitive work of reference while at
the same time identifying emerging, innovative and cutting-edge
areas.
Evidence-based practice is now a core element of many
governments' approaches to policy-making and social intervention.
It has become a powerful movement that promises to change the
content and structure of social work and its allied professions.
Its emergence has generated much debate and raised challenging
questions, however, particularly at the interface of research,
policy, and practice.
This book provides a critical analysis of evidence-based
practice in social work. It introduces readers to the fast changing
research, policy, legislative, and practice context. It discusses
what constitutes knowledge in social work, the values and beliefs
that lie behind EBP and problems of implementation, formalisation
and resource management. Reflecting on the challenges of
transferring evidence-based practice to frontline social work
practice, the authors argue that social work practice is not easily
measured and systematised into best practice guidelines that
disseminate proven diagnostic and effective intervention
knowledge.
Using Actor Network Theory for the first time in the social work
literature, Evidence-based Social Work illuminates how adopting the
methodology and language of evidence-based practice fundamentally
alters the conditions under which social work takes place. This
book is vital reading for academics, practitioners, and students
with an interest in contemporary social work practice and
research.
In Mormon Christianity Stephen H. Webb becomes the first respected
non-Mormon theologian to explore in depth what traditional
Christians can learn from the Latter-Day Saints. Richard Mouw's
recent work, Talking with Mormons, focuses on making the case that
Mormons are not a cult and that Christians should tolerate them.
But even Mouw, sympathetic as he is, follows all other non-Mormon
theologians in declining to accept Mormons as members of the
Christian family. They are not a cult, Mouw writes, but rather a
religion related to be set apart from traditional Christianity.
Mormons themselves are adamant that they are Christian, and
eloquent writers within their own faith have tried to make this
case, but no theologian outside the LDS church has ever tried to
demonstrate just how Christian they are. Webb writes neither as a
critic nor a defender of Mormonism but as a sympathetic observer
who is deeply committed to engaging with Mormon ideas. His book is
unique in taking Mormon theology seriously and providing plausible
and in some instances even persuasive alternatives to many
traditional Christian doctrines. It can serve as an introduction to
Mormonism, but it goes far beyond that. Webb shows that Mormons are
indeed part of the Christian family tree, but that they are a
branch that extends well beyond what most Christians have ever
imagined. Rather than accusing Mormons of heresy, Webb shows how
they are innovative. His account of their creative appropriation of
the Christian tradition is meant to inspire more traditional
Christians to reconsider the shape of many basic Christian beliefs.
At the same time, he also holds up a friendly mirror to Mormons
themselves as they become more public and prominent in American
religious debates. Yet Webb's book is not all affirming and
celebratory. It ends with a call to Mormons to be more focused on
Christian essentials and an invitation to other Christians to be
more imaginative in considering Mormon alternatives to traditional
doctrines.
Stephen Webb, author of WHERE IS EVERYBODY?, takes the
interested amateur on a thrilling and enlightening tour of the
amazing, even bizarre, new ideas of modern physics, including
alternatives to the Big Bang, parallel universes, and an imaginary
trip to the other side of the black hole.
Distance determination - finding out how far away different astronomical objects are - is an essential and currently highly topical subject in astronomy. A great deal of progress has been made during the last part of the 20th century. Measuring the Universe provides a unified treatment of the various techniques used for distance determination. It begins by describing methods to measure distances on Earth then gradually climbs the "distance ladder" to enable us to estimate the distance to the farthest objects, ending with a discussion of particle horizons within an expanding and inflationary universe. Aimed at first-year undergraduates of astronomy and astrophysics, the book emphasises general physical principles rather than mathematical detail. The text is enhanced and complemented by the use of many worked examples, and questions and problem solving exercises at the end of each chapter.
The Routledge Handbook of Critical Social Work brings together the
world's leading scholars in the field to provide a cutting-edge
overview of classic and current research and future trends in the
subject. Comprised of 48 chapters divided into six parts:
Historical, social, and political influences Mapping the
theoretical and conceptual terrain Methods of engagement and modes
of analysis Critical contexts for practice and policy Professional
education and socialisation Future challenges, directions, and
transformations it provides an authoritative guide to theory and
method, and the primary debates of today in social work from a
critical perspective. This handbook is a major reference work and
the first book to comprehensively map the wide-ranging territory of
critical social work. It does so by addressing its conceptual
developments, its methodological advances, its value-based
front-line practice and as an influence on the policy field. By
offering a definitive survey of current academic knowledge as it
relates to professional practice, it provides the first
comprehensive, up-to-date, definitive work of reference while at
the same time identifying emerging, innovative and cutting-edge
areas.
This book presents the reader with some of the earliest classic SF
short stories - all of them published between 1858 and 1934,
featuring both well-known and long-forgotten writers - dealing for
the first time with topics to which science had (some) answers only
at much later stages. This includes aspects of alien life forms,
transmogrification, pandemics, life on Mars, android robots, big
data, matter transmission and impact events to name but a few. The
short stories are reprinted in full alongside extensive
commentaries which also examine some of the latest scientific
thinking surrounding the story's main theme and provide the reader
with suggestions for further reading.
Given the fact that there are perhaps 400 billion stars in our
Galaxy alone, and perhaps 400 billion galaxies in the Universe, it
stands to reason that somewhere out there, in the
14-billion-year-old cosmos, there is or once was a civilization at
least as advanced as our own. The sheer enormity of the numbers
almost demands that we accept the truth of this hypothesis. Why,
then, have we encountered no evidence, no messages, no artifacts of
these extraterrestrials? In this second, significantly revised and
expanded edition of his widely popular book, Webb discusses in
detail the (for now!) 75 most cogent and intriguing solutions to
Fermi's famous paradox: If the numbers strongly point to the
existence of extraterrestrial civilizations, why have we found no
evidence of them? Reviews from the first edition: "Amidst the
plethora of books that treat the possibility of extraterrestrial
intelligence, this one by Webb ... is outstanding. ... Each
solution is presented in a very logical, interesting, thorough
manner with accompanying explanations and notes that the
intelligent layperson can understand. Webb digs into the issues ...
by considering a very broad set of in-depth solutions that he
addresses through an interesting and challenging mode of
presentation that stretches the mind. ... An excellent book for
anyone who has ever asked 'Are we alone?'." (W. E. Howard III,
Choice, March, 2003) "Fifty ideas are presented ... that reveal a
clearly reasoned examination of what is known as 'The Fermi
Paradox'. ... For anyone who enjoys a good detective story, or
using their thinking faculties and stretching the imagination to
the limits ... 'Where is everybody' will be enormously informative
and entertaining. ... Read this book, and whatever your views are
about life elsewhere in the Universe, your appreciation for how
special life is here on Earth will be enhanced! A worthy addition
to any personal library." (Philip Bridle, BBC Radio, March, 2003)
Since gaining a BSc in physics from the University of Bristol and a
PhD in theoretical physics from the University of Manchester,
Stephen Webb has worked in a variety of universities in the UK. He
is a regular contributor to the Yearbook of Astronomy series and
has published an undergraduate textbook on distance determination
in astronomy and cosmology as well as several popular science
books. His interest in the Fermi paradox combines lifelong
interests in both science and science fiction.
It has been argued that science fiction (SF) gives a kind of
weather forecast - not the telling of a fortune but rather the
rough feeling of what the future might be like. The intention in
this book is to consider some of these bygone forecasts made by SF
and to use this as a prism through which to view current
developments in science and technology. In each of the ten main
chapters - dealing in turn with antigravity, space travel, aliens,
time travel, the nature of reality, invisibility, robots, means of
transportation, augmentation of the human body, and, last but not
least, mad scientists - common assumptions once made by the SF
community about how the future would turn out are compared with our
modern understanding of various scientific phenomena and, in some
cases, with the industrial scaling of computational and
technological breakthroughs. A further intention is to explain how
the predictions and expectations of SF were rooted in the
scientific orthodoxy of their day, and use this to explore how our
scientific understanding of various topics has developed over time,
as well as to demonstrate how the ideas popularized in SF
subsequently influenced working scientists. Since gaining a BSc in
physics from the University of Bristol and a PhD in theoretical
physics from the University of Manchester, Stephen Webb has worked
in a variety of universities in the UK. He is a regular contributor
to the Yearbook of Astronomy series and has published an
undergraduate textbook on distance determination in astronomy and
cosmology as well as several popular science books.
From the ampersat and amerpsand, via smileys and runes to the
ubiquitous presence of mathematical and other symbols in sciences
and technology: both old and modern documents abound with many
familiar as well as lesser known characters, symbols and other
glyphs. Yet, who would be readily able to answer any question like:
'who chose to represent the ratio of a circle's diameter to its
circumference?' or 'what's the reasoning behind having a key on my
computer keyboard?' This book is precisely for those who have
always asked themselves this sort of questions. So, here are the
stories behind one hundred glyphs, the book being evenly divided
into five parts, with each featuring 20 symbols. Part 1, called
Character sketches, looks at some of the glyphs we use in writing.
Part 2, called Signs of the times, discusses some glyphs used in
pol itics, religion, and other areas of everyday life. Some of
these symbols are common; others are used only rarely. Some are
modern inventions; others, which seem contemporary, can be traced
back many hundreds of years. Part 3, called Signs and wonders,
explores some of the symbols people have developed for use in
describing the heavens. These are some of the most visually
striking glyphs in the book, and many of them date back to ancient
times. Nevertheless their use - at least in professional arenas -
is diminishing. Part 4, called It's Greek to me, examines some
symbols used in various branches of science. A number of these
symbols are employed routinely by professional scientists and are
also familiar to the general public; others are no longer applied
in a serious fashion by anyone - but the reader might still meet
them, from time to time, in older works. The final part of the
book, Meaningless marks on paper, looks at some of the characters
used in mathematics, the history of which one can easily appreciate
with only a basic knowledge of mathematics. There are obviously
countless others symbols. In recent years the computing industry
has devel oped Unicode and it currently contains more than 135 000
entries. This book would like to encourage the curious reader to
take a stroll through Unicode, to meet many characters that will
delight the eye and, researching their history, to gain some
fascinating insights.
While their health has suffered enormously because of the arrival
of the Europeans, it is assumed that Aboriginal people enjoyed good
health before 1788. Using data collected from all parts of the
continent, this 1995 book studies the health of Australia's
original inhabitants over 50,000 years. It represents the first
continental survey of its kind and is the first to quantify and
describe key aspects of Australian hunter-gatherer health. The book
takes a theoretical approach to Upper Pleistocene regional
epidemiology and presents empirical data of the health of late
Pleistocene and Holocene populations. Major categories of disease
described are: stress, osteoarthritis, fractures, congenital
deformations, neoplasms and non-specific and treponemal infections.
The author also describes surgical techniques used by Aboriginal
people. Offering fresh insight into the study of Australian
prehistory and Aboriginal culture, this book will be accessible to
specialists and general readers alike. It illuminates the origins
of human disease, and will fill a gap in our knowledge of health in
the Australasian region.
Evidence-based practice is now a core element of many
governments approaches to policy-making and social intervention. It
has become a powerful movement that promises to change the content
and structure of social work and its allied professions. Its
emergence has generated much debate and raised challenging
questions, however, particularly at the interface of research,
policy, and practice.
This book provides a critical analysis of evidence-based
practice in social work. It introduces readers to the fast changing
research, policy, legislative, and practice context. It discusses
what constitutes knowledge in social work, the values and beliefs
that lie behind EBP and problems of implementation, formalisation
and resource management. Reflecting on the challenges of
transferring evidence-based practice to frontline social work
practice, the authors argue that social work practice is not easily
measured and systematised into best practice guidelines that
disseminate proven diagnostic and effective intervention
knowledge.
Using Actor Network Theory for the first time in the social work
literature, Evidence-based Social Work illuminates how adopting the
methodology and language of evidence-based practice fundamentally
alters the conditions under which social work takes place. This
book is vital reading for academics, practitioners, and students
with an interest in contemporary social work practice and
research.
Using data collected from all parts of the continent, this book is a study of the health of Australia's original inhabitants over 50,000 years. It represents the first continental survey of its kind and is the first to quantify and describe important aspects of Australian hunter-gatherer health. Major categories of disease described are: stress, osteoarthritis, fractures, congenital deformations, neoplasms and non-specific and treponemal infections. The author also describes some surgical techniques used by Aboriginal people. A broad-ranging book offering fresh insight into the study of Australian prehistory and Aboriginal culture, the book also illuminates the origins and ecology of human disease.
Around the World in 80 Ways offers a (sometimes opinionated)
discussion of 80 data-driven maps of our planet. Taken together,
the maps tell a story about the physical world; about the impact
our species is having on the world; and about how people live in
the world – or at least how we lived immediately before the
emergence of Covid-19. The maps lie. All maps lie. But the origins
of the deceptions are explained, the data sources are signposted
and referenced, and the readers are shown how to create their own
maps using freely available software. The reader is thus armed with
the tools needed to explore local, national or world data – on
topics ranging from science to society; environment to
entertainment; wealth to wellbeing – a valuable skill in an age
when certain politicians are happy to refer to “alternative
facts” and media outlets deliver data visualizations that
sometimes mislead as much as inform.
Truck driving is one of the most rewarding occupations, this book
takes a look at some of the ways to eliminate the stress of living
on the road for extended periods of time. The chapter on DOT
inspections alone can save you hours of heart break and perhaps
avoid you some hefty fines.
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