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The contributors gathered here revitalize "ethnographic
performance"-the performed recreation of ethnographic subject
matter pioneered by Victor and Edith Turner and Richard
Schechner-as a progressive pedagogy for the 21st century. They draw
on their experiences in utilizing performances in a classroom
setting to facilitate learning about the diversity of culture and
ways of being in the world. The editors, themselves both students
of Turner at the University of Virginia, and Richard Schechner
share recollections of the Turners' vision and set forth a
humanistic pedagogical agenda for the future. A detailed appendix
provides an implementation plan for ethnographic performances in
the classroom.
The contributors gathered here revitalize "ethnographic
performance"-the performed recreation of ethnographic subject
matter pioneered by Victor and Edith Turner and Richard
Schechner-as a progressive pedagogy for the 21st century. They draw
on their experiences in utilizing performances in a classroom
setting to facilitate learning about the diversity of culture and
ways of being in the world. The editors, themselves both students
of Turner at the University of Virginia, and Richard Schechner
share recollections of the Turners' vision and set forth a
humanistic pedagogical agenda for the future. A detailed appendix
provides an implementation plan for ethnographic performances in
the classroom.
Few activities bring together physicality, emotions, politics,
money, and morality as dramatically as sport. In Brazil's stadiums
or parks in China, on Cuba's baseball diamonds or rugby fields in
Fiji, human beings test their physical limits, invest emotional
energy, bet money, perform witchcraft, and ingest substances,
making sport a microcosm of what life is about. The Anthropology of
Sport explores not only what anthropological thinking tells us
about sports, but also what sports tell us about the ways in which
the sporting body is shaped by and shapes the social, cultural,
political, and historical contexts in which we live. Core themes
discussed in this book include the body, modernity, nationalism,
the state, citizenship, transnationalism, globalization, and gender
and sexuality.
A caregiver's life is a whirlwind of activity and emotion. You are
dealing with a lot of stress and many unknowns. Some days it gets
you down. When you need encouragement, you need it to be fast and
powerful. You know you need to take care of yourself. It's time to
feel the love. It's time to look at things from a different
perspective. Get the Caregiver Attitude and discover: How to keep
your spirits up when you are discouraged What your care means to
your loved one What true strength really is A new perspective on
life's priorities How to deal with the change in your life How
caregiver courage overcomes fear How to care for yourself, with
love "Cocoon of Love for Caregivers" is a series of short,
powerful, and inspirational readings to help busy caregivers deal
with the challenges life throws at them. These encouraging messages
are filled with wisdom and practical tips to help caregivers stay
positive and feel the love at a stressful and challenging time in
their life.
This is an EXACT reproduction of a book published before 1923. This
IS NOT an OCR'd book with strange characters, introduced
typographical errors, and jumbled words. This book may have
occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor
pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original
artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe
this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections,
have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing
commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We
appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the
preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
Few activities bring together physicality, emotions, politics,
money, and morality as dramatically as sport. In Brazil's stadiums
or parks in China, on Cuba's baseball diamonds or rugby fields in
Fiji, human beings test their physical limits, invest emotional
energy, bet money, perform witchcraft, and ingest substances,
making sport a microcosm of what life is about. The Anthropology of
Sport explores not only what anthropological thinking tells us
about sports, but also what sports tell us about the ways in which
the sporting body is shaped by and shapes the social, cultural,
political, and historical contexts in which we live. Core themes
discussed in this book include the body, modernity, nationalism,
the state, citizenship, transnationalism, globalization, and gender
and sexuality.
One of the more problematic sport spectacles in American history
took place at the 1904 World's Fair in St. Louis, which included
the third modern Olympic Games. Associated with the Games was a
curious event known as Anthropology Days organized by William J.
McGee and James Sullivan, at that time the leading figures in
American anthropology and sports, respectively. McGee recruited
Natives who were participating in the fair's ethnic displays to
compete in sports events, with the "scientific" goal of measuring
the physical prowess of "savages" as compared with "civilized men."
This interdisciplinary collection of essays assesses the ideas
about race, imperialism, and Western civilization manifested in the
1904 World's Fair and Olympic Games and shows how they are still
relevant.
A turning point in both the history of the Olympics and the
development of modern anthropology, these games expressed the
conflict between the Old World emphasis on culture and New World
emphasis on utilitarianism. Marked by Franz Boas's paper at the
Scientific Congress, the events in St. Louis witnessed the
beginning of the shift in anthropological research from
nineteenth-century evolutionary racial models to the cultural
relativist paradigm that is now a cornerstone of modern American
anthropology. Racist pseudoscience nonetheless reappears to this
day in the realm of sports.
Competing in the 1986 National College Games of the People's
Republic of China, Susan Brownell earned both a gold medal in the
heptathlon and fame throughout China as "the American girl who won
glory for Beijing University." Now an anthropologist, Brownell
draws on her direct experience of Chinese athletics in this
fascinating look at the culture of sports and the body in China.
"Training the Body for China" is the first book on Chinese sports
based on extended fieldwork by a Westerner. Brownell introduces the
notion of "body culture" to analyze Olympic sports as one element
in a whole set of Chinese body practices: the "old people's disco
dancing" craze, the new popularity of bodybuilding (following
reluctant official acceptance of the bikini), mass calisthenics,
martial arts, military discipline, and more.
Translating official and dissident materials into English for the
first time and drawing on performance theory and histories of the
body, Brownell uses the culture of the body as a focal point to
explore the tensions between local and global organizations, the
traditional and the modern, men and women. Her intimate knowledge
of Chinese social and cultural life and her wide range of historic
examples make "Training the Body for China" a unique illustration
of how gender, the body, and the nation are interlinked in Chinese
culture.
The past two centuries have witnessed tremendous upheavals in every
aspect of Chinese culture and society. At the level of everyday
life, some of the most remarkable transformations have occurred in
the realm of gender. "Chinese Femininities/Chinese Masculinities"
is a mix of illuminating historical and ethnographic studies of
gender from the 1700s to the present.
The essays in this highly creative collection are organized in
pairs that alternate in focus between femininity and masculinity,
between subjects traditionally associated with feminism (such as
family life) and those rarely considered from a gendered point of
view (like banditry). The chapters provide a wealth of interesting
detail on such varied topics as court cases involving widows and
homosexuals; ideal spouses of early-twentieth-century radicals;
changing images of prostitutes; the masculinity of qigong masters;
sexuality in the era of reform; and the eroticization of
minorities. While most of the essays were specifically written for
this volume, a few are reprinted as a testament to their enduring
value.
Exploring the central role of gender as an organizing principle of
Chinese social life, "Chinese Femininities/ Chinese Masculinities"
is an innovative reader that will spark new debate in a wide range
of disciplines.
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