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Samuel Edward Krune Mqhayi (1875–1945) was the most prominent
South African imbongi of his day, a Xhosa oral poet who declaimed
his impromptu poetry on occasions of significance to his people.
The author of numerous works of poetry, fiction and non-fiction,
biography, autobiography and translation, Mqhayi’s contributions
to Xhosa-language newspapers remains unparalleled in scope and
volume. This book reclaims and assembles a chronological sequence
of Mqhayi’s occasional poems, for the most part now unknown –
60 poems celebrating significant events in the calendar, on
occasions of national or international importance. They constitute
Iziganeko zesizwe, a chronicle of the nation, between 1900 and
1943: poetic responses to events from the perspective of the
greatest figure in Xhosa literature. Wars feature prominently in
these occasional poems – the Boer War, the First World War, the
invasion of Abyssinia, the Second World War – as do political
deputations to England, visits from British princes and the death
of British kings, the appearance of Halley’s Comet and meetings
with Ministers of State. Running through the collection is
Mqhayi’s proud and fierce determination to maintain an identity
rooted in custom and history in the face of territorial
dispossession, the loss of title deeds and the vote, and the steady
erosion of human rights. Throughout these years, Mqhayi remained
constant in offering praise and encouragement to his people, in
celebrating their achievements, and in expressing Christian
consolation and an unflinching faith in the future liberation of
South Africa’s black population from foreign control.
For 40 years, between 1900 and 1939, John Solilo (1864-1940) was a
prolific contributor to Xhosa-language newspapers under his own
name and under the pseudonyms Mde-ngelimi (Master Wordsmith) and
Kwanguye (It's Still Him). He submitted letters and articles on a
variety of issues, local news reports from Cradock and Uitenhage,
and a considerable body of poetry. Solilo's major literary
contribution was his collection of poems entitled Izala, published
in 1925, the earliest volume of poetry by a single author in the
history of Xhosa literature. His poetry was inspired by umoya
wembongi, the spirit of the imbongi, the praise poet whose stirring
declamations roused his audiences to action or contemplation.
Solilo's literary reputation today, however, is at variance with
his prominence as a major author in the first four decades of the
twentieth century: he is hardly mentioned, if at all, by literary
historians. That neglect is perhaps not surprising: Izala has long
been out of print, and copies can no longer be located. The present
volume is therefore an exercise in reclamation and restitution. In
restoring to the public domain the 65 poems that made up Izala and
adding an additional 28 that were published in newspapers both
before and after the appearance of Izala, the editors hope to
revive John Solilo's reputation as a poet, and to establish his
status as a pre-eminent Xhosa author.
Leli libuthelelo leendatjana ezifitjhani ezitlolwe batloli
abathathu abahlukeneko ngomqopho wokwethula immongo-ndaba
eyahlukeneko. Siyethemba kobana abafundi kukhona okuthileko
abazakufunyana ngendatjanezi. A variety of themes is covered in
this collection of short stories, written by three different
authors. This book guarantees that readers will find a special
story that will appeal to their particular interest.
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(2)
R205
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Discovery Miles 1 680
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